Cities and Towns in Madison County, Florida

Founded in 1827, Madison County is one of 67 counties in the state of Florida. Historically, Madison County was formed from Jefferson. The city of Madison is the county seat. With FIPS code of 79, Madison County has a population of 18,288 and area of 692 square miles (1,792 km²).

List of all cities in Madison County, FL alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Greenville, FL 32331 850
Lee, FL 32059 850
Madison, FL 32340 850
32341 850
Pinetta, FL 32350 850

Major Cities and Towns in Madison County, Florida

Madison

Area, Population, and Geographic Coordinates

  • Area: 2.6 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 2,844 (as of 2020)
  • Zip Codes: 32340, 32341
  • Latitude: 30.4698° N
  • Longitude: 83.4129° W

Location and History

Madison is the county seat and largest city in Madison County, located in the northern part of Florida near the Georgia border. The city was established in 1838 and named after James Madison, the fourth President of the United States. Madison developed as an agricultural center, with cotton, tobacco, and timber being the primary industries. The city’s location along the Old Spanish Trail, which later became U.S. Route 90, made it an important hub for trade and transportation. Madison has a rich history, with many of its historic buildings still standing, including antebellum homes and the county courthouse, which was built in 1914. Today, Madison is known for its small-town charm, historic landmarks, and strong sense of community.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Madison is served by the Madison County School District, with Madison County High School and Madison Creative Arts Academy being the primary educational institutions. North Florida College, a community college offering a range of academic and vocational programs, is also located in the city. Major landmarks in Madison include the historic Four Freedoms Park, which honors the Four Freedoms speech by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and the Wardlaw-Smith-Goza Conference Center, a beautifully restored antebellum mansion that serves as a venue for community events. The city’s downtown area features a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions, reflecting its rich history and vibrant community life. Madison’s combination of historical significance, educational institutions, and small-town charm makes it the central city in Madison County.

Greenville

Area, Population, and Geographic Coordinates

  • Area: 1.3 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 746 (as of 2020)
  • Zip Codes: 32331
  • Latitude: 30.4699° N
  • Longitude: 83.6343° W

Location and History

Greenville is a small town located in the western part of Madison County, known for its deep historical roots and connection to notable figures. The town was established in the mid-19th century and named after the abundant greenery in the area. Greenville developed as an agricultural community, with farming, particularly cotton and timber, being the mainstay of the local economy. The town is perhaps best known as the childhood home of Ray Charles, the legendary musician who spent his early years in Greenville before moving to a school for the blind. Over the years, Greenville has maintained its rural charm and strong sense of community, with a focus on preserving its historical heritage.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Greenville is served by the Madison County School District, with Greenville Elementary School being the primary educational institution in the town. Major landmarks in Greenville include the Ray Charles Childhood Home, which has been preserved as a tribute to the iconic musician, and the nearby Greenville Baptist Church, which has been a central part of the community for over a century. The town’s annual Ray Charles Music Festival celebrates its connection to the legendary artist with live music, food, and community activities. The surrounding natural areas, including several nearby lakes and forests, provide opportunities for outdoor recreation. Greenville’s combination of historical significance, educational institutions, and cultural heritage makes it an important town in Madison County.

Lee

Area, Population, and Geographic Coordinates

  • Area: 1.1 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 352 (as of 2020)
  • Zip Codes: 32059
  • Latitude: 30.4199° N
  • Longitude: 83.3003° W

Location and History

Lee is a small town located in the eastern part of Madison County, known for its rural charm and tight-knit community. The town was established in the late 19th century and named after General Robert E. Lee, the Confederate general during the American Civil War. Lee developed as an agricultural community, with farming, particularly peanuts, and timber being the primary economic activities. The town’s location along U.S. Route 90 and its proximity to the Suwannee River made it an important center for trade and transportation in the region. Over the years, Lee has maintained its small-town feel, with a focus on community and preserving its rural heritage.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Lee is served by the Madison County School District, with Lee Elementary School being the primary educational institution. Major landmarks in Lee include the historic Lee United Methodist Church, which has been a central part of the community since the 19th century, and the nearby Suwannee River State Park, which offers opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring the natural beauty of the region. The town’s annual Lee Day Festival celebrates its agricultural heritage with parades, live music, and community activities, reflecting the town’s strong sense of tradition and community pride. The surrounding natural areas, including the Suwannee River and several state parks, provide ample opportunities for outdoor recreation. Lee’s combination of historical significance, educational institutions, and rural charm makes it an important town in Madison County.

Map of Cities in Madison County, FL

Map of Cities in Madison County, FL