Flags of Countries that Start with H
How many countries beginning with H? There are a total of 4 countries starting with letter H among the 193 countries in the world:
- Haiti
- Holy See
- Honduras
- Hungary
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country located in Central Europe, bordered by Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia. With a rich cultural and historical heritage, Hungary has played a significant role in European history, from its founding as the Kingdom of Hungary in the Middle Ages to its involvement in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Budapest, the capital, is one of the most beautiful and culturally significant cities in Europe, known for its stunning architecture, including the Parliament building, Buda Castle, and the Chain Bridge, as well as its vibrant arts scene. Hungary’s economy is diverse, with strong sectors in automotive, technology, agriculture, and tourism. It is also one of the largest producers of wine in Europe, particularly famous for its Tokaji wine. Since the fall of the Soviet Union, Hungary has transitioned to a market economy and became a member of the European Union and NATO. The country is known for its contributions to science, medicine, and the arts, with famous figures such as the physicist Albert Szent-Györgyi and composer Franz Liszt. Hungarian is the official language, and the majority of the population practices Christianity, with Roman Catholicism being the predominant faith. Hungary’s political landscape has seen a rise in populist movements in recent years, but the country remains a key player in European and international affairs.
Country Facts:
- Location: Central Europe.
- Bordering Countries: Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia.
- Formal Country Name: Hungary.
- Capital: Budapest.
- Population: Approximately 9.7 million (2024 estimate).
- Language: Hungarian (official).
- Currency: Hungarian Forint (HUF).
Country Facts – State Capital – Population Graph – Airports – Public Holidays – Embassies of Hungary – Embassies in Hungary – Import Regulations – Major Trade Partners – Major Imports – Major Exports
Haiti
Haiti, located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, shares the island with the Dominican Republic. It is the first independent nation in Latin America and the Caribbean, gaining its independence from France in 1804 after a successful slave revolt. However, despite its historical significance, Haiti has struggled with political instability, poverty, and natural disasters, including the devastating 2010 earthquake. Port-au-Prince, the capital, is the largest city and the cultural and economic heart of Haiti. The country’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with products like coffee, mangoes, and sugar being significant exports, though the agricultural sector faces challenges due to deforestation, soil erosion, and climate change. Haiti’s political environment has been marked by frequent changes in leadership, corruption, and social unrest. Despite these challenges, Haiti has a rich culture, heavily influenced by its African heritage, with vibrant music, dance, and art playing an important role in daily life. The majority of Haitians practice Christianity, primarily Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. Haitian Creole and French are the official languages, with Creole being widely spoken by the majority of the population. Haiti’s resilience is evident in the strength and spirit of its people, and there is growing international support for development and recovery efforts.
Country Facts:
- Location: Caribbean, on the island of Hispaniola.
- Bordering Countries: Dominican Republic.
- Formal Country Name: Republic of Haiti.
- Capital: Port-au-Prince.
- Population: Approximately 11 million (2024 estimate).
- Language: Haitian Creole, French (official).
- Currency: Haitian Gourde (HTG).
Country Facts – State Capital – Population Graph – Airports – Public Holidays – Embassies of Haiti – Embassies in Haiti – Import Regulations – Major Imports – Major Exports
Honduras
Honduras is a country located in Central America, bordered by Guatemala to the west, El Salvador to the south, Nicaragua to the east, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. Known for its diverse ecosystems, including rainforests, mountains, and beaches, Honduras is a country with a rich natural heritage. Tegucigalpa, the capital, is situated in the country’s mountainous interior and serves as its political and economic center. Honduras has a tumultuous political history, marked by military coups, civil unrest, and periods of authoritarian rule, but it has also made strides in democratic governance in recent decades. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, particularly coffee, bananas, and palm oil, though manufacturing and services also contribute to GDP. Despite its natural wealth, Honduras faces significant challenges, including poverty, violence, and corruption. The country has one of the highest murder rates in the world, though efforts to improve security and governance are ongoing. Honduran culture is a blend of indigenous, African, and Spanish influences, with a strong tradition of folk music, dance, and cuisine. The majority of the population practices Christianity, with Roman Catholicism and Protestantism being the two largest denominations. Spanish is the official language, though there are several indigenous languages spoken by minority groups.
Country Facts:
- Location: Central America, bordered by Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and the Caribbean Sea.
- Bordering Countries: Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua.
- Formal Country Name: Republic of Honduras.
- Capital: Tegucigalpa.
- Population: Approximately 10 million (2024 estimate).
- Language: Spanish (official).
- Currency: Honduran Lempira (HNL).
Country Facts – State Capital – Population Graph – Airports – Public Holidays – Embassies of Honduras – Embassies in Honduras – Import Regulations – Major Imports – Major Exports
