Haiti Major Exports
Haiti, the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, has an economy that is heavily dependent on agriculture and remittances. Despite facing economic challenges, the country has a diverse range of exports, including agricultural products, textiles, and minerals. Haiti’s export industries are vital for generating foreign exchange and supporting local employment. Below is an overview of Haiti’s major exports, along with their trade values.
Apparel and Textiles
Haiti’s textile industry is a significant part of its export economy, driven by preferential trade agreements like the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI) and the Haiti-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR). The country’s garment sector manufactures clothing, mainly for U.S. and international markets.
Trade Value
- Apparel exports are Haiti’s largest export category, valued at approximately $900 million USD in 2023.
- The textile sector accounts for over 80% of Haiti’s total export revenue, primarily composed of garments such as t-shirts, jeans, and underwear.
Key Export Markets
- United States (the primary destination, receiving more than 90% of Haiti’s textile exports)
- Canada
- European Union
Coffee
Haiti is known for producing high-quality Arabica coffee, which is highly prized in international markets. Coffee cultivation plays an essential role in rural livelihoods, with many small farmers engaged in coffee production.
Trade Value
- Coffee exports reached approximately $30 million USD in 2023.
- Despite challenges like climate change and deforestation, Haiti’s coffee industry remains one of the most important agricultural sectors.
Key Export Markets
- United States
- European Union (especially France and Germany)
- Canada
Mangoes and Other Fruits
Mangoes are among Haiti’s most valuable agricultural exports, with the country producing several varieties of the tropical fruit. Other fruits such as avocados, papayas, and pineapples also contribute to the nation’s export earnings.
Trade Value
- Mango exports were valued at about $30 million USD in 2023, with Haiti ranking among the top exporters of mangoes in the Caribbean.
- Other fruits, including avocados, brought in an additional $10 million USD in 2023.
Key Export Markets
- United States
- Canada
- Caribbean countries
Essential Oils and Natural Extracts
Haiti has a well-established market for essential oils and natural extracts, particularly those derived from herbs and flowers such as vetiver, which is widely used in the perfume industry. Vetiver oil is a critical export for Haiti, and it has a strong presence in global markets.
Trade Value
- Essential oils, particularly vetiver, contribute approximately $20 million USD to Haiti’s export revenue.
- The export of essential oils is a growing sector, driven by global demand for natural fragrances and aromatherapy products.
Key Export Markets
- United States
- France
- European Union
Textile and Clothing Materials
Haiti also exports raw materials used in the textile industry, including yarn, fabric, and other unfinished textiles. These products are often sent to countries where they are processed and then re-exported as finished goods.
Trade Value
- Textile materials accounted for $50 million USD in exports in 2023.
- These materials primarily cater to the regional markets, including the Dominican Republic, which has a robust textile industry.
Key Export Markets
- Dominican Republic
- United States
- Other Caribbean nations
Iron and Steel
Haiti has some mineral resources, including small quantities of iron ore and steel products. While the country does not have large-scale mining operations, iron and steel exports still contribute to its trade balance.
Trade Value
- Iron and steel exports were valued at around $15 million USD in 2023, though this sector is limited in scope compared to others.
Key Export Markets
- United States
- Dominican Republic
- Caribbean countries
Manufactured Goods
Haiti has a limited manufacturing base, but the country exports some manufactured goods, primarily processed foods, beverages, and small-scale industrial products. This sector continues to grow, aided by trade agreements with other Caribbean nations.
Trade Value
- Manufactured goods, including processed food items and beverages, contributed about $25 million USD in 2023.
- These exports are mainly targeted toward regional markets and the United States.
Key Export Markets
- United States
- Caribbean nations
- Canada
Other Agricultural Products
In addition to coffee, mangoes, and essential oils, Haiti also exports a range of other agricultural products such as cocoa, rice, and beans. These products support the livelihoods of rural Haitians and provide valuable foreign exchange.
Trade Value
- Other agricultural products, including cocoa, rice, and beans, contributed around $20 million USD in 2023.
- Haiti’s cocoa, though limited in scale, is noted for its rich flavor and is sought after in niche markets.
Key Export Markets
- United States
- Canada
- European Union
Summary of Key Export Categories
- Apparel and textiles: $900 million USD
- Coffee: $30 million USD
- Mangoes and other fruits: $40 million USD
- Essential oils and natural extracts: $20 million USD
- Textile and clothing materials: $50 million USD
- Iron and steel: $15 million USD
- Manufactured goods: $25 million USD
- Other agricultural products: $20 million USD
Haiti’s export economy is highly dependent on its agricultural and textile sectors, with the United States serving as the dominant market for many of these goods. As the country continues to face economic challenges, particularly in the areas of infrastructure and governance, its export industries remain a crucial source of income and foreign exchange.
Top Products Exported by Haiti
Market Value: 1,678 (millions) – Last Updated: June, 2024
Rank | Product | Trade Value (thousands) | Share (%) | Growth (% 5yr) |
1 | Knitted T-Shirts | 272,891 | 16.27 | 264.32 |
2 | Knitted Sweaters | 142,496 | 8.49 | 163.47 |
3 | Non-Knit Mens & Boys Suits | 40,231 | 2.40 | 163.16 |
4 | Knitted Mens & Boys Shirts | 16,913 | 1.01 | 196.42 |
5 | Essent Oils Resinoid | 14,303 | 0.85 | 159.19 |
6 | Dates | 11,904 | 0.71 | 48.43 |
7 | Non-Knit Mens & Boys Shirts | 6,952 | 0.41 | 92.41 |
8 | Cocoa | 5,017 | 0.30 | -10.47 |
9 | Coffee | 4,102 | 0.24 | 14.97 |
10 | Shell Fish | 3,791 | 0.23 | -3.80 |
11 | Knitted Mens & Boys Suits | 3,565 | 0.21 | -28.55 |
12 | Knitted Mens & Boys Overcoats | 3,420 | 0.20 | 189.88 |
13 | Cast Iron Articles | 2,436 | 0.15 | 31,253.86 |
14 | Ferrous Waste & Scrap | 2,394 | 0.14 | 0.00 |
15 | Aluminum Waste & Scrap | 2,187 | 0.13 | 4,624.10 |
16 | Non-Knit Womens & Girls Suits | 1,736 | 0.10 | 167.71 |
17 | Cow &Horse Hides -No Hair | 1,379 | 0.08 | 14.75 |
18 | Bells & Ornaments | 1,354 | 0.08 | 57.71 |
19 | Non-Knit Track Suits | 1,263 | 0.08 | -27.02 |
20 | Twine | 1,211 | 0.07 | 85.10 |
21 | Alcoholic Beverages | 1,202 | 0.07 | 52.78 |
22 | Knitted Gloves | 1,168 | 0.07 | -86.44 |
23 | Fruit Peel | 1,149 | 0.07 | 5.28 |
24 | Transformers, Converters & Power Supplies | 933 | 0.06 | -32.36 |
25 | Knitted Womens & Girls Slips | 873 | 0.05 | -87.43 |
26 | Goat Leather – No Hair | 860 | 0.05 | -20.47 |
27 | Sacks & Bags of Textile Material | 700 | 0.04 | -53.13 |
28 | Knit &Lace Hats | 685 | 0.04 | 34.90 |
29 | Prepared Fruit | 626 | 0.04 | 216.26 |
30 | Made-Up Articles of Textile Materials | 592 | 0.04 | -64.92 |
31 | Plastic Waste | 590 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
32 | Pearls | 536 | 0.03 | 5,038.63 |
33 | Non-Knit Womens & Girls Blouses | 482 | 0.03 | -41.66 |
34 | Fishing Rods & Tackle | 449 | 0.03 | -15.68 |
35 | Plants For Pharmacy | 437 | 0.03 | -26.01 |
36 | Articles of Iron & Steel | 386 | 0.02 | -67.59 |
37 | Felt Garments | 386 | 0.02 | -75.93 |
38 | Copper Waste & Scrap | 371 | 0.02 | -12.81 |
39 | Embroidery in the Piece | 343 | 0.02 | 18.06 |
40 | Live Fish | 341 | 0.02 | -24.89 |
41 | Beer | 303 | 0.02 | 15,942.51 |
42 | Butter | 298 | 0.02 | 1,127.53 |
43 | Original Sculptures & Statues | 283 | 0.02 | 254.89 |
44 | Switches, Relays & Fuses < 1000 Volts | 281 | 0.02 | -30.72 |
45 | Electronic Integrated Circuits | 260 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
46 | Leather Apparel & Accessories | 242 | 0.01 | 7.86 |
47 | Non-Knit Womens & Girls Slips | 223 | 0.01 | -96.09 |
48 | Electric Storage Batteries | 218 | 0.01 | 1,005.07 |
49 | Margarine | 214 | 0.01 | 318.49 |
50 | Used & New Rags | 201 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
51 | Bras | 184 | 0.01 | -97.46 |
52 | Coral & Shell | 177 | 0.01 | -66.03 |
53 | Hand Paintings & Drawings | 164 | 0.01 | -46.64 |
54 | Hair Preparations | 161 | 0.01 | 17,007.32 |
55 | Locust Beans | 161 | 0.01 | -13.24 |
56 | Passenger Vehicles | 139 | 0.01 | 985.50 |
57 | Electric Motors & Generators | 138 | 0.01 | 9,105.86 |
58 | Wood Marquetry | 138 | 0.01 | -30.33 |
59 | Household Art & Parts | 135 | 0.01 | 48.49 |
60 | Products of Plaiting Materials | 134 | 0.01 | 36.41 |
61 | Other Animals | 133 | 0.01 | 1,723.41 |
62 | Non-Knit Mens & Boys Overcoats | 128 | 0.01 | -14.15 |
63 | Furniture & Parts | 127 | 0.01 | -56.41 |
64 | Dishwashing & Packaging Machines | 118 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
65 | Knitted Womens & Girls Suits | 112 | 0.01 | -99.47 |
66 | Engine Parts | 102 | 0.01 | 453.45 |
67 | Knitted Womens & Girls Blouses & Shirts | 98 | 0.01 | -85.99 |
68 | Motor Vehicle Parts | 97 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
69 | Foliage | 93 | 0.01 | 19.07 |
70 | Non-Knit Mens & Boys Undershirts | 87 | 0.01 | -97.70 |
71 | Pumps For Liquids | 87 | 0.01 | 83.44 |
72 | Non-Knit Babies Garments & Accessories | 86 | 0.01 | -69.79 |
73 | Buttons | 81 | 0.00 | -55.91 |
74 | Printed & Illustrated Post Cards | 77 | 0.00 | 105.76 |
75 | Festive & Entertainment Art | 67 | 0.00 | 80.06 |
76 | Polymers of Propylene & Other Olefins | 67 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
77 | Odoriferous Mixtures | 63 | 0.00 | -73.97 |
78 | Cel Phones, Video Recorders & Radio Transcievers | 62 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
79 | Pig & Chicken Lard | 61 | 0.00 | -65.98 |
80 | Fresh Vegetables | 60 | 0.00 | 76.88 |
81 | Aircraft Parts | 59 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
82 | Air & Vacuum Pumps | 57 | 0.00 | 64.30 |
83 | Dolls | 56 | 0.00 | 15.69 |
84 | Molluscs | 56 | 0.00 | -70.34 |
85 | Telephone, Fax & Switching Apparatus | 54 | 0.00 | 504.82 |
86 | Gloves | 52 | 0.00 | -17.21 |
87 | Ink Jet Printers | 49 | 0.00 | 1,238.67 |
88 | Food & Drink Preparation Machines | 47 | 0.00 | 4,838.88 |
89 | Prepared & Preserved Meat | 46 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
90 | Hardware For Furniture, Doors & Windows | 45 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
91 | Natural Sands | 41 | 0.00 | -59.32 |
92 | Tableware & Kitchenware | 40 | 0.00 | 50.67 |
93 | Braids & Tassels | 38 | 0.00 | -62.35 |
94 | Basketwork | 38 | 0.00 | -74.73 |
95 | Flour & Meal | 36 | 0.00 | 197.94 |
96 | Ceramic Articles | 35 | 0.00 | 451.91 |
97 | Articles of Jewelry & Parts | 35 | 0.00 | -5.26 |
98 | Computers, Printers & Storage Units | 34 | 0.00 | 79.83 |
99 | Chicken | 34 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
100 | Pasta | 33 | 0.00 | 143.33 |
101 | Knitted Babies Garments & Accessories | 31 | 0.00 | -96.92 |
102 | Art Paper | 29 | 0.00 | -67.40 |
103 | Citrus Fruit | 29 | 0.00 | 504.02 |
104 | Ginger, Thyme & Spices | 28 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
105 | Oscilloscopes & Electrical Measuring Instruments | 28 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
106 | Parts for Hats & Headgear | 28 | 0.00 | 44.01 |
107 | Books | 27 | 0.00 | 381.89 |
108 | Parts For Electric Equipment | 27 | 0.00 | 2,426.75 |
109 | Lamps & Lighting Fittings | 25 | 0.00 | -9.00 |
110 | Paints & Varnishes for Leather | 24 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
111 | Water Heaters | 22 | 0.00 | 306.16 |
112 | Battery Waste | 22 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
113 | Apparel & Accessories of Rubber | 21 | 0.00 | 34.80 |
114 | Misc Fats & Oils | 20 | 0.00 | 135.73 |
115 | Knitted Pantyhose | 20 | 0.00 | 307.11 |
116 | Physical Exercise Equipment | 20 | 0.00 | -98.22 |
117 | Insulated Wire & Cable | 20 | 0.00 | -77.35 |
118 | Handbags, Wallets & Travel Goods | 19 | 0.00 | -92.33 |
119 | Bread, Pastry & Cakes | 18 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
120 | Dried Vegetables | 17 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
121 | Articles of Wood | 16 | 0.00 | -32.89 |
122 | Articles of Plastics | 16 | 0.00 | 67.15 |
123 | Fresh Fruit | 15 | 0.00 | 234.50 |
124 | Knitted Garments | 15 | 0.00 | -99.61 |
125 | Seats & Parts | 15 | 0.00 | -74.93 |
126 | Pictures & Photos | 14 | 0.00 | 59.85 |
127 | Medical, Dental & Vet Instruments | 14 | 0.00 | -13.74 |
128 | Polymers of Ethylene | 14 | 0.00 | -50.35 |
129 | Transister & Semiconductor Devices | 13 | 0.00 | 1,086.24 |
130 | Knitted Womens & Girls Overcoats | 13 | 0.00 | -99.59 |
131 | Wine | 13 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
132 | Articles of Stone | 12 | 0.00 | 2.76 |
133 | Diesel Engines | 11 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
134 | Orthopedic Appliances | 11 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
135 | Worked Ivory Articles | 11 | 0.00 | -88.72 |
136 | Raw Hides & Skins | 11 | 0.00 | -92.62 |
137 | Mineral Substances | 10 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
138 | Ceramic Statuettes | 10 | 0.00 | -41.30 |
139 | New Short Code | 9 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
140 | Tobacco | 9 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
141 | Composite Diagnostic & Lab Reagents | 9 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
142 | Saturated Acyclic Nonocarbox Acid & Aldehyde | 9 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
143 | Wood Sawn > 6 mm | 8 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
144 | Other Footwear | 8 | 0.00 | 84.45 |
145 | Ships Derricks & Cranes | 7 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
146 | Air Conditioners | 7 | 0.00 | 268.41 |
147 | Measuring or Checking Instruments | 7 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
148 | Imitation Jewelry | 7 | 0.00 | -66.25 |
149 | Engines & Motors | 6 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
150 | Parts For Fork Lifts, Bulldozers & Graders | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
151 | Animal Feed | 5 | 0.00 | -86.09 |
152 | Mechanical Machinery & Parts | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
153 | Peanuts | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
154 | TV Receivers | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
155 | Cabbages | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
156 | Automatic Regulating & Control Instruments | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
157 | Collectors Items of Botanic | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
158 | Rice | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
159 | Electrical Resistors | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
160 | Harvest Machines | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
161 | Articles of Cement | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
162 | Instruments for Measure & Check Flow | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
163 | Woven Fabrics of Synthetic Staple Fibers | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
164 | Instruments For Physical or Chemical Analysis | 4 | 0.00 | 3.64 |
165 | Checks & Stamps | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
166 | Wigs of Hair | 4 | 0.00 | -98.99 |
167 | Electric Capacitors | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
168 | Textile Footwear | 4 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
169 | Wood Charcoal | 3 | 0.00 | -94.84 |
170 | Leather Footwear | 3 | 0.00 | -72.98 |
171 | Bed & Table Linen | 3 | 0.00 | -93.43 |
172 | Parts of Electric Motors | 3 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
173 | Precious & Semiprecious Stones | 3 | 0.00 | -43.86 |
174 | Onions | 3 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
175 | Structures & Parts of Iron or Steel | 3 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
176 | Tarps, Sails & Tents | 3 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
177 | Ceramic Tableware & Earthenware | 3 | 0.00 | 66.54 |
178 | Office Paper | 3 | 0.00 | -77.69 |
179 | Puzzles, Models & Toys | 3 | 0.00 | -97.08 |
180 | Misc Animal Products | 3 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
181 | Glass Fibers & Articles | 3 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
182 | Furnace Burners | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
183 | Records & Tapes | 2 | 0.00 | -88.43 |
184 | Perfumes & Toilet Waters | 2 | 0.00 | -88.84 |
185 | Electric Sound & Visual Signaling Apparatus | 2 | 0.00 | -87.72 |
186 | Candy | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
187 | Washers & Dryers | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
188 | Paint & Varnish | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
189 | Motorcycles | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
190 | Parts of Musical Instruments | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
191 | Live Plants | 2 | 0.00 | -99.21 |
192 | Compasses & Navigation Instruments | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
193 | Computer & Office Machines Parts | 1 | 0.00 | -95.80 |
194 | Glassware For Table | 1 | 0.00 | -99.86 |
195 | Setts & Curbstones | 1 | 0.00 | 36.57 |
196 | Knitted Made-Up Clothing Accessories | 1 | 0.00 | -82.06 |
197 | Plastic Containers | 1 | 0.00 | -97.87 |
198 | Synthetic Sewing Threads | 1 | 0.00 | -77.01 |
199 | Buckwheat | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
200 | Microphones | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
201 | Electric Ignition Equipment | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
202 | Sanitary & Toiletry Paper | 1 | 0.00 | -99.80 |
203 | Chain & Parts | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
204 | Monument Stone Articles | 1 | 0.00 | -96.97 |
205 | Leather Used in Machinery | 1 | 0.00 | -71.87 |
206 | Television, Radio & Assessory Parts | 1 | 0.00 | -99.36 |
207 | Screws, Bolts & Nuts | 1 | 0.00 | -89.86 |
208 | Textile Fabric | 0 | 0.00 | -29.01 |
209 | Electromagnets | 0 | 0.00 | -99.79 |
210 | Knitted Track Suits | 0 | 0.00 | -99.82 |
211 | Made-Up Clothes Accessories | 0 | 0.00 | -99.84 |
212 | Bricks | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
213 | Knitted Mens & Boys Underpants | 0 | 0.00 | -99.98 |
214 | Files, Pliers & Shears | 0 | 0.00 | -66.23 |
215 | Household Articles | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
216 | Plastic Household Articles | 0 | 0.00 | -99.47 |
217 | Textile Wicks For Lamps | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
218 | Articles of Leather | 0 | 0.00 | -99.47 |
219 | Plastic & Rubber Footwear | 0 | 0.00 | -80.91 |
220 | Misc Carpets | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
221 | Malt Extract | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
222 | Stoppers & Caps | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
223 | Vegetable Products | 0 | 0.00 | -98.17 |
224 | Photographic Still Cameras | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
225 | Electric Filament & Discharge Lamps | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
226 | Tableware of Base Metal | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
227 | Vanilla Beans | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
228 | Ivory | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
229 | Beauty & Make-up Perparations | 0 | 0.00 | -99.48 |
230 | Chocolate | 0 | 0.00 | -82.51 |
231 | Paper Labels | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
232 | Mattress Supports | 0 | 0.00 | -99.41 |
233 | Wood Packings | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
234 | Melons & Papayas | 0 | 0.00 | -99.81 |
235 | Notebooks & Business Forms | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
236 | Personal Toilet Preparations | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
237 | Tubes & Pipes- > 4MM | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
238 | Tools For Working in the Hand | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
239 | Brooms & Mops | 0 | 0.00 | -99.97 |
240 | Sauces & Condiments | 0 | 0.00 | -96.73 |
241 | Salt | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
242 | Hand Tools | 0 | 0.00 | -93.99 |
243 | Preserved Fruit & Nuts | 0 | 0.00 | -99.99 |
244 | Cassava | 0 | 0.00 | -99.92 |
245 | Soap | 0 | 0.00 | -98.62 |
246 | Padlocks | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
247 | Wooden Frames, Paintings. | 0 | 0.00 | -99.91 |
248 | Food Preparations | 0 | 0.00 | -99.90 |
249 | Woven Cotton Fabrics – > 85% < 200G/M2 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
250 | Hand-Woven Tapestries | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
251 | Non-Adhesive Plastic Plates, Sheets & Film | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
252 | Combs | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
253 | Rubber Thred & Cord | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
254 | Parts For Machine Tools | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
255 | Paper Transfers | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
256 | Coated Paper | 0 | 0.00 | -99.96 |
257 | Prepared Unrecorded Sound Media | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |