Cities and Towns in Madison County, Ohio
Founded in Mar 1, 1810, Madison County is one of 88 counties in the state of Ohio. Historically, Madison County was formed from Franklin County. The city of London is the county seat. With FIPS code of 97, Madison County has a population of 44,386 and area of 465.44 square miles (1,205 km²).
List of all cities in Madison County, OH alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| London, OH | 43140 | 740 |
| Mount Sterling, OH | 43143 | 740 |
| Plain City, OH | 43064 | 614/380 |
| Sedalia, OH | 43151 | 740 |
| South Solon, OH | 43153 | 937 |
| Summerford, OH | 43140 | 740 |
| West Jefferson, OH | 43162 | 740 |
Major Cities and Towns in Madison County, Ohio
London
Overview
- Area: Approximately 8.45 square miles
- Population: Around 10,000 residents
- ZIP Code: 43140
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.8865° N, 83.4483° W
Location and History
London, the county seat of Madison County, is situated in central Ohio, approximately 25 miles southwest of Columbus. Established in 1811, the city was named after London, England, reflecting the heritage of its early settlers. London’s development was significantly influenced by its location along major transportation routes, including the National Road and later the railroad, which facilitated trade and commerce. The city’s economy has historically been based on agriculture and manufacturing, with a focus on serving the surrounding rural communities.
Major Schools and Landmarks
London is served by the London City School District, which includes London High School, London Middle School, and London Elementary School. Notable landmarks in the city include the Madison County Courthouse, an architectural centerpiece constructed in the 19th century, and the London Public Library, which offers a range of resources and programs for residents. The city also hosts the annual London Strawberry Festival, celebrating the local agricultural heritage with parades, entertainment, and community activities.
West Jefferson
Overview
- Area: Approximately 4.87 square miles
- Population: Around 4,500 residents
- ZIP Code: 43162
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.9445° N, 83.2688° W
Location and History
West Jefferson is located in the eastern part of Madison County, near the Big Darby Creek. The village was established in the early 19th century and developed as a local center for agriculture and trade. Its proximity to Columbus has influenced its growth, with the village serving as a residential community for those working in the metropolitan area. West Jefferson has maintained its small-town charm while accommodating modern development.
Major Schools and Landmarks
The village is served by the Jefferson Local School District, which includes West Jefferson High School, West Jefferson Middle School, and Norwood Elementary School. A notable landmark is the West Jefferson Community Center, which hosts various events and activities for residents. The village also features several parks, including Garrette Park, offering recreational facilities and green spaces for the community.
Plain City
Overview
- Area: Approximately 2.84 square miles
- Population: Around 4,300 residents
- ZIP Code: 43064
- Latitude and Longitude: 40.1078° N, 83.2671° W
Location and History
Plain City is situated in the northeastern corner of Madison County, extending into Union County. Founded in 1818, the village was originally known as Pleasant Valley before adopting the name Plain City. The area was settled by Quakers and later became home to a significant Amish community, influencing its cultural heritage. Plain City’s history includes a strong agricultural base, with the village serving as a market center for surrounding farms.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Plain City is part of the Jonathan Alder Local School District, which includes Jonathan Alder High School, Jonathan Alder Junior High, and several elementary schools. Notable landmarks include the historic downtown area, featuring 19th-century architecture, and the Plain City Historical Society, which preserves and shares the village’s rich history. The annual Plain City Steam Threshers Show celebrates the area’s agricultural heritage with demonstrations and exhibits.
Mount Sterling
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.24 square miles
- Population: Around 1,800 residents
- ZIP Code: 43143
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.7195° N, 83.2688° W
Location and History
Mount Sterling is located in the southern part of Madison County. Established in the early 19th century, the village developed as a local center for agriculture and trade. Its location along State Route 56 facilitated transportation and commerce, contributing to its growth. Mount Sterling has a rich history, with several buildings and sites reflecting its heritage.
Major Schools and Landmarks
The village is served by the Madison-Plains Local School District, which includes Madison-Plains High School, Madison-Plains Junior High, and several elementary schools. A notable landmark is the Mount Sterling Public Library, offering resources and programs for residents. The village also features several parks and recreational facilities, providing green spaces and activities for the community.
South Solon
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.26 square miles
- Population: Around 350 residents
- ZIP Code: 43153
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.7378° N, 83.6116° W
Location and History
South Solon is a village located in the southwestern part of Madison County. Established in the mid-19th century, it developed as a small agricultural community. The village’s history is closely tied to farming and rural life, with a focus on serving the local agricultural population. South Solon has maintained its rural character and small-town atmosphere over the years.
Major Schools and Landmarks
South Solon is part of the Madison-Plains Local School District, with students attending schools in nearby communities. A notable landmark is the South Solon Meeting House, a historic church building that reflects the village’s heritage. The village also features a community park, providing recreational space for residents.
