Cities and Towns in Macon County, Georgia
Founded in 1837, Macon County is one of 159 counties in the state of Georgia. Historically, Macon County was formed from Houston and Marion Counties. The city of Oglethorpe is the county seat. With FIPS code of 193, Macon County has a population of 12,004 and area of 403 square miles (1,044 km²).
List of all cities in Macon County, GA alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Ideal, GA | 31041 | 478 |
| Marshallville, GA | 31057 | 478 |
| Montezuma, GA | 31063 | 478 |
| Ogelthorpe, GA | 31068 | 478 |
| 31068 | 478 | |
| 31068 | 478 |
Major Cities and Towns in Macon County, Georgia
Oglethorpe
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 2.1 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,200 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 31068
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.2937° N, 84.0619° W
Location and History
Oglethorpe is the county seat of Macon County, Georgia, located in the central part of the state. The city was named after James Oglethorpe, the founder of the Georgia colony, and was established as the county seat in 1838. Oglethorpe grew rapidly in the 19th century and was once one of the largest cities in Georgia, primarily due to its strategic location on the Flint River, which facilitated trade and transportation. However, the city suffered a decline in population following a yellow fever epidemic in the 1860s. Despite these challenges, Oglethorpe has maintained its historical charm and continues to serve as the administrative center of Macon County.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Oglethorpe is served by the Macon County School District, which includes Macon County High School, Macon County Middle School, and Oglethorpe Elementary School. The city is home to several historic landmarks, including the Macon County Courthouse, built in 1894, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The courthouse is an excellent example of Romanesque Revival architecture and serves as a symbol of the county’s rich history. Additionally, the city is close to the Andersonville National Historic Site, which preserves the location of the infamous Civil War-era prisoner-of-war camp. Oglethorpe’s blend of historical significance, educational resources, and proximity to key landmarks make it an important part of Macon County.
Montezuma
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 4.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 3,000 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 31063
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.3051° N, 84.0271° W
Location and History
Montezuma is the largest city in Macon County, Georgia, located along the Flint River. The city was incorporated in 1854 and named after the last Aztec emperor of Mexico, reflecting a popular romanticism of the era. Montezuma developed rapidly as a transportation hub, with the arrival of the railroad in the 1850s significantly boosting its growth. The city became an important center for agriculture, particularly in the production of peaches, cotton, and pecans. The rich farmland and access to transportation networks made Montezuma a key player in the regional economy. Today, Montezuma is known for its historic downtown, agricultural heritage, and vibrant community life.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Montezuma is served by the Macon County School District, with students attending Macon County High School, Macon County Middle School, and Macon County Elementary School. The city’s landmarks include the historic Montezuma Depot, which served as a major rail station in the 19th and early 20th centuries and now houses a museum showcasing the city’s history. Another notable site is the Macon County Courthouse Annex, originally built as a bank in the early 20th century. The nearby Flint River provides opportunities for outdoor recreation, including fishing, boating, and birdwatching. Montezuma’s rich agricultural history, educational institutions, and historical landmarks make it a central part of Macon County.
Marshallville
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 3.1 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,200 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 31057
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.4568° N, 83.9427° W
Location and History
Marshallville is a city located in the northern part of Macon County, Georgia. The city was incorporated in 1854 and named after John Marshall, the fourth Chief Justice of the United States. Marshallville developed as a small agricultural community, with its economy historically centered around cotton, peaches, and other crops. The city is particularly known for its peach orchards, which have been a significant part of its economy since the 19th century. Marshallville’s location in the heart of Georgia’s “Peach Belt” has made it an important player in the state’s fruit industry. The city has retained its rural charm, with many historic homes and buildings still standing.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Marshallville is served by the Macon County School District, with students attending schools in nearby Montezuma and Oglethorpe. The city’s notable landmarks include the Marshallville Methodist Church, established in the mid-19th century, which reflects the city’s long-standing religious and cultural heritage. Another key site is the historic D.F. Douglass House, a well-preserved example of 19th-century architecture. The surrounding orchards and farmland offer scenic views and opportunities for agricultural tourism. Marshallville’s rich agricultural history, historical landmarks, and rural atmosphere make it a valued part of Macon County.
Ideal
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 1.3 square miles
- Population: Approximately 500 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 31041
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.3735° N, 84.1891° W
Location and History
Ideal is a small town located in the southeastern part of Macon County, Georgia. The town was incorporated in 1906 and received its name from a local railroad engineer who remarked that the area was an “ideal” spot for a new town due to its strategic location along the rail line. Ideal developed primarily as an agricultural community, with its economy based on farming and the railroads. The town’s growth was modest, and it has remained a small, rural community throughout its history. Despite its size, Ideal has a strong sense of community and retains much of its historical charm.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Ideal is served by the Macon County School District, with students typically attending schools in nearby Montezuma and Oglethorpe. The town’s landmarks include the historic Ideal Methodist Church, which has been a central gathering place for the community since the early 20th century. The surrounding farmland and natural landscapes provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing, and exploring the rural environment. Ideal’s annual events, including local church gatherings and community fairs, highlight the town’s strong sense of tradition and community spirit. Ideal’s rural charm, historical significance, and close-knit community make it an important part of Macon County.
Map of Cities in Macon County, GA
