Cities and Towns in Pickens County, Georgia

Founded in 1853, Pickens County is one of 159 counties in the state of Georgia. Historically, Pickens County was formed from Cherokee and Gilmer counties. The city of Jasper is the county seat. With FIPS code of 227, Pickens County has a population of 34,024 and area of 232 square miles (601 km²).

List of all cities in Pickens County, GA alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Big Canoe, GA 30143 706/762
Jasper, GA 30143 706/762
Marble Hill, GA 30148 770/678/470
Talking Rock, GA 30175 706/762
Tate, GA 30177 770/678/470
White Stone, GA 30175 706/762

Major Cities and Towns in Pickens County, Georgia

Jasper

Overview

Jasper, the county seat of Pickens County, is known as the “First Mountain City” due to its location at the southern end of the Appalachian Mountains. Founded in 1857, Jasper has grown into a charming town with a blend of historical significance and modern amenities. The town is named after Sergeant William Jasper, a Revolutionary War hero. Jasper’s early economy was driven by marble mining, and it remains an important industry in the region. The town has preserved its historical downtown area, featuring a mix of local shops, restaurants, and government buildings, providing a glimpse into its past while catering to the needs of its residents and visitors.

Key Information

  • Area: Approximately 8.5 square miles
  • Population: Around 4,000 (latest census)
  • Zip Codes: 30143
  • Latitude: 34.4679° N
  • Longitude: 84.4294° W

Schools and Landmarks

Jasper is served by the Pickens County School District, with Jasper Middle School and Pickens High School being the primary educational institutions. The town is also home to the Pickens County Library, which serves as a cultural and educational hub. Major landmarks include the historic Tate House, known for its distinctive pink marble, and the Marble Valley Historical Society, which preserves the region’s rich history. The town also hosts the annual Georgia Marble Festival, celebrating its marble heritage and attracting visitors from across the state.


Nelson

Overview

Nelson, a small city straddling the border of Pickens and Cherokee counties, is deeply rooted in the marble industry, which has shaped its history and identity. The city was established in the late 19th century and named after John Nelson, an early landowner. Nelson’s marble quarries have provided stone for some of the most famous structures in the United States, including the Lincoln Memorial. The city retains its small-town charm, with a close-knit community and a peaceful, rural atmosphere. Despite its small size, Nelson played a significant role in the development of the region, contributing to both its industrial and cultural landscape.

Key Information

  • Area: Approximately 1.5 square miles
  • Population: Around 1,300 (latest census)
  • Zip Codes: 30151
  • Latitude: 34.3822° N
  • Longitude: 84.3716° W

Schools and Landmarks

Nelson’s educational needs are served by the schools in the surrounding areas of Pickens and Cherokee counties, with Pickens High School and Cherokee High School being the primary institutions for older students. Landmarks in Nelson include the Marble Museum, which offers insight into the city’s quarrying past, and the historic Nelson Baptist Church. The city’s Marble Festival, similar to Jasper’s, highlights the importance of marble in the community, drawing attention to Nelson’s contributions to the national architecture.


Talking Rock

Overview

Talking Rock, one of the smallest incorporated towns in Georgia, is nestled in the scenic foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. The town was incorporated in 1883 and has a rich history tied to the railroad and the Cherokee Nation. The name “Talking Rock” is believed to be derived from the Native American tradition of using stones to send messages across great distances, though the exact origin remains a topic of local folklore. The town has maintained its historical charm, with many of its original buildings still standing. Talking Rock is a quiet, peaceful community, offering a glimpse into the rural life of North Georgia, with a small population that values its history and natural beauty.

Key Information

  • Area: Approximately 1.5 square miles
  • Population: Around 70 (latest census)
  • Zip Codes: 30175
  • Latitude: 34.5142° N
  • Longitude: 84.5058° W

Schools and Landmarks

Due to its small size, Talking Rock does not have its own schools, with students attending institutions in nearby Jasper. However, the town’s landmarks are a testament to its rich history. The Talking Rock Schoolhouse Teaching Museum is a key attraction, offering educational programs and preserving the town’s educational heritage. The Talking Rock Park, with its serene surroundings and historical sites, is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike. The annual Talking Rock Heritage Days Festival celebrates the town’s history and culture, drawing visitors who appreciate the town’s unique blend of history and natural beauty.

Map of Cities in Pickens County, GA

Map of Cities in Pickens County, GA