Cities and Towns in Baldwin County, Georgia
Founded in 1803, Baldwin County is one of 159 counties in the state of Georgia. The city of Milledgeville is the county seat. With FIPS code of 9, Baldwin County has a population of 43,781 and area of 258 square miles (668 km²).
List of all cities in Baldwin County, GA alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Central State Hospital, GA | 31062 | 478 |
Hardwick, GA | 31034 | 478 |
Milledgeville, GA | 31059 | 478 |
31061 | 478 | |
31062 | 478 | |
Mville, GA | 31061 | 478 |
Major Cities and Towns in Baldwin County, Georgia
Milledgeville
Overview
Milledgeville, the county seat of Baldwin County, is a city steeped in history and Southern charm. Founded in 1803, Milledgeville served as the capital of Georgia from 1804 to 1868, making it one of the few planned capitals in the United States. The city was strategically located on the Oconee River, which played a crucial role in its early development as a transportation and trade hub. During the Civil War, Milledgeville was captured by Union General William T. Sherman during his infamous March to the Sea, a pivotal moment in the city’s history. After the war, Milledgeville transitioned into a center for education and culture, home to institutions like Georgia College & State University. Today, Milledgeville is known for its well-preserved antebellum architecture, vibrant arts scene, and deep historical roots.
Key Information
- Area: Approximately 20.5 square miles
- Population: Around 18,900 (latest census)
- Zip Codes: 31061, 31062
- Latitude: 33.0801° N
- Longitude: 83.2321° W
Schools and Landmarks
Milledgeville is served by the Baldwin County School District, with Baldwin High School and Oak Hill Middle School being key educational institutions. The city is also home to Georgia College & State University, a public liberal arts university that plays a significant role in the local community. Milledgeville’s historic landmarks include the Old Governor’s Mansion, a stunning example of Greek Revival architecture that served as the residence of Georgia’s governors during the city’s time as the state capital. Another notable site is the Andalusia Farm, the home of famed Southern Gothic writer Flannery O’Connor, which now operates as a museum and educational center. The city’s downtown area is filled with historic buildings, shops, and restaurants, making it a popular destination for tourists and history enthusiasts alike.
Hardwick
Overview
Hardwick is a small, unincorporated community in Baldwin County with a rich history tied to the development of the Central State Hospital. Founded in the early 20th century, Hardwick grew as a result of the hospital’s expansion, providing housing and services for the facility’s staff and patients. The community was named after Thomas W. Hardwick, a prominent Georgia politician who served as Governor and U.S. Senator. Central State Hospital, once the largest mental health institution in the world, played a significant role in Hardwick’s growth and development. Today, while the hospital’s operations have significantly reduced, Hardwick remains a quiet residential community with deep historical connections to the region’s mental health care legacy.
Key Information
- Area: Approximately 2.1 square miles
- Population: Around 500 (latest census)
- Zip Codes: 31034
- Latitude: 33.0668° N
- Longitude: 83.2164° W
Schools and Landmarks
Hardwick is part of the Baldwin County School District, with children attending schools in nearby Milledgeville. The community is closely associated with the Central State Hospital campus, which includes several historic buildings, such as the Powell Building, known for its imposing architecture and historical significance. The Central State Hospital Museum offers visitors a glimpse into the history of mental health care in Georgia, with exhibits and artifacts that tell the story of the institution and its impact on the community. Hardwick’s proximity to the Oconee River also provides opportunities for outdoor activities such as fishing and boating, making it a peaceful retreat with historical significance.
Midway-Hardwick
Overview
Midway-Hardwick is a small, unincorporated area in Baldwin County, known for its residential neighborhoods and proximity to Milledgeville. The area developed primarily in the mid-20th century as a suburban community for those working in Milledgeville and at Central State Hospital. Midway-Hardwick offers a mix of rural and suburban living, with easy access to the amenities and services of Milledgeville. The community’s name reflects its location between Hardwick and Midway, two historic communities in the county. While it is primarily residential, Midway-Hardwick has a strong sense of community, with residents who value the area’s peaceful atmosphere and connection to the larger Milledgeville area.
Key Information
- Area: Approximately 1.5 square miles
- Population: Around 1,200 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 31061
- Latitude: 33.0492° N
- Longitude: 83.2246° W
Schools and Landmarks
Midway-Hardwick is served by the Baldwin County School District, with students attending schools in nearby Milledgeville. The community is primarily residential, with few commercial or industrial landmarks. However, its proximity to Milledgeville means that residents have easy access to the city’s historic sites, such as the Old Governor’s Mansion and Georgia’s Old Capital Museum. The community’s location near the Oconee River also offers opportunities for outdoor recreation, including hiking, fishing, and boating. Midway-Hardwick is known for its quiet streets and friendly neighborhoods, making it an attractive place for families and retirees seeking a peaceful lifestyle.