Cities and Towns in Columbia County, Georgia

Founded in 1790, Columbia County is one of 159 counties in the state of Georgia. Historically, Columbia County was formed from Richmond County. The city of Appling (de jure) and Evans (de facto) is the county seat. With FIPS code of 73, Columbia County has a population of 159,639 and area of 290 square miles (751 km²).

List of all cities in Columbia County, GA alphabetically

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Appling, GA	30802	706/762
Augusta, GA	30907	706/762
	30917	706/762
Berzelia, GA	30814	706/762
Campania, GA	30814	706/762
Evans, GA	30809	706/762
Grovetown, GA	30813	706/762
Harlem, GA	30814	706/762
Leah, GA	30802	706/762
Martinez, GA	30907	706/762
Phinizy, GA	30802	706/762
Pollards Corner, GA	30802	706/762
Pumpkin Center, GA	30814	706/762

Major Cities and Towns in Columbia County, Georgia

Evans

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

• Area: 25.1 square miles
• Population: Approximately 34,000
• Zip Codes: 30809
• Latitude: 33.5338° N
• Longitude: 82.1307° W

City Location and History

Evans is an unincorporated community and the county seat of Columbia County, located in the eastern part of Georgia, just northwest of Augusta. Although not officially a city, Evans serves as a central hub for the county’s government and administration. The area was named after General Clement A. Evans, a Confederate general during the Civil War. Over the years, Evans has grown from a small, rural area into a bustling suburban community, driven by its proximity to Augusta and Fort Gordon. The community has experienced significant growth in recent decades, with residential development and commercial expansion making it one of the most desirable places to live in the Augusta metropolitan area.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Evans is served by the Columbia County School District, with Greenbrier High School and Evans High School being key educational institutions in the area. The community is home to several notable landmarks, including the Columbia County Amphitheater, which hosts concerts and community events, and the Evans Towne Center Park, a popular recreational area with playgrounds, walking trails, and open spaces for outdoor activities. The Lady Antebellum Pavilion, named after the famous country music band, is also located in the park and serves as a venue for various performances and gatherings. Evans’ blend of suburban convenience, quality schools, and recreational amenities makes it a thriving community in Columbia County.

Grovetown

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

• Area: 5.0 square miles
• Population: Approximately 15,000
• Zip Codes: 30813
• Latitude: 33.4502° N
• Longitude: 82.1985° W

City Location and History

Grovetown is a city located in the southern part of Columbia County, near Fort Gordon. The city was incorporated in 1881, with its name reflecting the grove of trees that once surrounded the area. Grovetown’s early history is closely tied to the expansion of the railroad, which brought growth and development to the community. The city remained a small, rural town for much of its history, but the establishment of Fort Gordon during World War II brought significant changes. The military base spurred residential and commercial development, transforming Grovetown into a rapidly growing suburban city. Today, Grovetown is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and close-knit community.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Grovetown is part of the Columbia County School District, with Grovetown High School and Grovetown Middle School being major educational institutions. The city’s landmarks include the Grovetown Museum, which preserves the history and heritage of the area, and the Liberty Park Community Center, which offers recreational facilities and hosts various community events. The city’s proximity to Fort Gordon has also influenced its development, with many military families choosing to live in Grovetown. The city’s growth, coupled with its strong community spirit, makes Grovetown an attractive place to live within Columbia County.

Harlem

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

• Area: 5.1 square miles
• Population: Approximately 3,000
• Zip Codes: 30814
• Latitude: 33.4149° N
• Longitude: 82.3121° W

City Location and History

Harlem is a small city located in the western part of Columbia County, Georgia. The city was incorporated in 1870 and was named after the Harlem neighborhood in New York City, reflecting the aspirations of its early settlers. Harlem’s history is closely linked to agriculture, with cotton being the primary crop in its early years. The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century provided a boost to the local economy, making Harlem a key market town in the region. Over the years, Harlem has maintained its small-town charm, with a strong sense of community and a commitment to preserving its historical heritage.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Harlem is served by the Columbia County School District, with Harlem High School and North Harlem Elementary School being key educational institutions. The city’s most notable landmark is the Laurel and Hardy Museum, which celebrates the life and career of Oliver Hardy, one-half of the famous comedy duo Laurel and Hardy, who was born in Harlem. The museum attracts fans and visitors from around the world. The city also hosts the annual Oliver Hardy Festival, a popular event that features parades, performances, and activities celebrating Hardy’s legacy. Harlem’s rich history, cultural heritage, and close-knit community make it a unique and welcoming place to live in Columbia County.

Martinez

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

• Area: 14.6 square miles
• Population: Approximately 35,000
• Zip Codes: 30907
• Latitude: 33.5171° N
• Longitude: 82.0938° W

City Location and History

Martinez is an unincorporated community located in Columbia County, just northwest of Augusta. The community was named after José Martinez y Saldivar, a Cuban immigrant who owned a large plantation in the area during the 19th century. Martinez developed as a rural farming area but began to transform in the mid-20th century as suburban development expanded outward from Augusta. Today, Martinez is one of the largest communities in Columbia County, known for its residential neighborhoods, excellent schools, and proximity to both Augusta and the Savannah River. The community has grown rapidly in recent decades, becoming a major suburban area within the Augusta metropolitan region.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Martinez is served by the Columbia County School District, with Lakeside High School and Lakeside Middle School being prominent educational institutions. The community’s landmarks include Reed Creek Nature Park and Interpretive Center, which offers environmental education programs and trails for nature enthusiasts, and Patriots Park, a large recreational facility with sports fields, playgrounds, and picnic areas. Martinez is also home to the Savannah Rapids Pavilion, a popular event venue located along the Savannah River, offering scenic views and access to the Augusta Canal. The community’s blend of suburban amenities, natural beauty, and quality education makes Martinez a desirable place to live in Columbia County.

Map of Cities in Columbia County, GA