List of Airports in Syria
As of 2024, there are 7 airports throughout the country of Syria according to IATA and ICAO. Through the table below, you can find name of each airport, its abbreviation, city location, and size. Airports in Syria are listed in alphabetical order. Please note that some airports serve internationally, while the other only serve domestically.
List of All Airports in Syria
| # | Airport | Abbreviation | Location | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Al Thaurah Airport | SOR | Al Thaurah | Small |
| 2 | Al Jafrah Airport | DEZ | Deirezzor | Small |
| 3 | Damascus International Airport | DAM | Damascus | Large |
| 4 | Kameshli Airport | KAC | Kameshli | Small |
| 5 | Latakia Airport | LTK | Latakia | Small |
| 6 | Nejrab Airport | ALP | Aleppo | Medium |
| 7 | Palmyra Airport | PMS | Palmyra | Small |
Major Airports in Syria
1. Damascus International Airport (DAM)
Airport Code: DAM
Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC +2) / Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC +3)
Address: Damascus, Syria
Nearby Cities:
- Damascus – 15 miles
- Douma – 8 miles
- Harasta – 7 miles
Major Airlines Served:
- Syrian Arab Airlines (Syrian Airlines)
- Middle East Airlines
- EgyptAir
- FlyDubai
- Cham Wings Airlines
Annual Passenger Traffic:
Prior to the ongoing conflict, Damascus International Airport handled over 5 million passengers annually. However, current traffic has significantly decreased due to the ongoing conflict and related travel restrictions, with estimates placing current traffic at fewer than 1 million passengers annually.
Airport Location and History
Damascus International Airport is Syria’s largest and most significant airport, serving as the primary gateway to the country. Located about 15 miles southeast of Damascus, the capital, it is the main international hub for travelers to and from Syria. The airport opened in 1970, and it has since become a key point of transit for both domestic and international flights.
The airport’s location in the capital city has made it historically significant, as Damascus is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. As a major international gateway for tourists, business travelers, and Syrians living abroad, the airport has traditionally served as the main entry point to the country. Due to the Syrian Civil War, operations have been severely impacted, and the airport has been subject to periods of closure, as well as damage from airstrikes.
Facilities and Infrastructure
Damascus International Airport has two runways:
- Runway 05/23: 3,600 meters (11,811 feet)
- Runway 17/35: 3,200 meters (10,499 feet)
The airport is capable of handling wide-body aircraft such as the Boeing 747 and Airbus A330. However, due to the ongoing conflict, the airport’s infrastructure has faced significant challenges, and the overall capacity has been reduced. The airport’s terminal offers basic services, including check-in counters, restaurants, and duty-free shops. Despite the damage and interruptions to operations, Damascus International Airport remains the primary hub for both international and domestic flights.
2. Aleppo International Airport (ALP)
Airport Code: ALP
Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC +2) / Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC +3)
Address: Aleppo, Syria
Nearby Cities:
- Aleppo – 5 miles
- Idlib – 33 miles
- Al-Bab – 27 miles
Major Airlines Served:
- Syrian Arab Airlines
- Cham Wings Airlines
- Fly Damascus
Annual Passenger Traffic:
Aleppo International Airport previously served around 1.5 million passengers annually, but this has drastically reduced to near zero due to the damage sustained during the civil war. The airport has only recently begun limited operations following a period of closure.
Airport Location and History
Located approximately 5 miles southeast of Aleppo, Syria’s largest city before the civil war, Aleppo International Airport is one of Syria’s oldest and most important airports. Opened in 1982, the airport served as a major hub for both international and domestic flights, with Aleppo being an important cultural and economic center.
The airport’s history is marked by steady growth until the outbreak of the Syrian Civil War, when it was severely damaged. Aleppo, once a thriving metropolis, became a key battleground, and the airport was closed for several years due to the conflict. The airport has slowly regained some operational capacity in recent years, but it remains limited in its services, mainly catering to humanitarian flights, domestic routes, and limited international flights.
Facilities and Infrastructure
Aleppo International Airport has one runway:
- Runway 08/26: 3,000 meters (9,843 feet)
The runway is long enough to handle wide-body aircraft, though the airport’s facilities remain limited due to the war’s impact. The terminal building, once a modern facility, has faced significant damage, and services such as baggage handling and customs are only slowly being restored. Transportation to and from the airport is available via taxis, though conditions in the area may affect access.
3. Latakia Bassel Al-Assad International Airport (LTK)
Airport Code: LTK
Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC +2) / Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC +3)
Address: Jableh, Syria
Nearby Cities:
- Latakia – 15 miles
- Tartus – 35 miles
- Jableh – 7 miles
Major Airlines Served:
- Syrian Arab Airlines
- FlyDubai
- Cham Wings Airlines
Annual Passenger Traffic:
Bassel Al-Assad International Airport handled around 1 million passengers annually before the conflict, with a significant reduction in recent years due to the political situation and ongoing regional instability. Current passenger numbers are estimated to be around 300,000 to 400,000 annually.
Airport Location and History
Bassel Al-Assad International Airport, located 15 miles south of Latakia, serves the coastal region of Syria. Opened in 1976 as the main international gateway for Syria’s coastal region, the airport is named after Bassel al-Assad, the son of Syrian President Hafez al-Assad. It has traditionally been the primary entry point for tourists visiting Syria’s Mediterranean coast and cities like Latakia and Tartus.
Before the outbreak of the Syrian Civil War, Bassel Al-Assad International Airport served both domestic and international flights, particularly those to and from other Middle Eastern countries and Europe. Although the airport has faced some damage during the war, it has continued to operate with limited capacity, mostly serving flights from regional airlines and a few international destinations.
Facilities and Infrastructure
Bassel Al-Assad International Airport has one runway:
- Runway 08/26: 3,200 meters (10,499 feet)
The airport’s runway is capable of handling wide-body aircraft, but the airport’s infrastructure is somewhat outdated, and the ongoing conflict has led to a reduction in services. The airport’s terminal has undergone some refurbishments over the years but still lacks modern facilities. Ground transportation to Latakia and other cities is available, with taxis and buses being the primary options.
4. Deir ez-Zor Airport (DEZ)
Airport Code: DEZ
Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC +2) / Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC +3)
Address: Deir ez-Zor, Syria
Nearby Cities:
- Deir ez-Zor – 3 miles
- Mayadin – 30 miles
- Al-Hasakah – 120 miles
Major Airlines Served:
- Syrian Arab Airlines
Annual Passenger Traffic:
Before the conflict, Deir ez-Zor Airport had limited traffic compared to the larger airports in Syria. Passenger numbers were lower, with estimates suggesting fewer than 500,000 passengers annually. The airport has experienced intermittent closures and service disruptions due to the ongoing conflict.
Airport Location and History
Deir ez-Zor Airport is located about 3 miles from the city of Deir ez-Zor in northeastern Syria. Established in the 1980s, the airport was primarily a military base before becoming a civilian airport. It was considered a secondary airport in Syria and served mainly domestic flights, particularly connecting Deir ez-Zor with Damascus and Aleppo.
During the Syrian Civil War, the airport was heavily damaged and occupied by various factions. After being reclaimed by the Syrian government forces, it has seen a gradual restoration of services, though it remains limited in scope, with few flights operating due to security concerns and the instability in the region.
Facilities and Infrastructure
Deir ez-Zor Airport has one runway:
- Runway 10/28: 2,500 meters (8,202 feet)
The airport’s runway can accommodate smaller to medium-sized aircraft but is not suitable for large wide-body jets. Due to the lack of modern facilities and infrastructure, the airport has limited services, and security conditions in the area continue to pose challenges for both passengers and airlines. Ground transportation is available, though limited due to the conflict in the region.
5. Qamishli International Airport (QAM)
Airport Code: QAM
Time Zone: Eastern European Time (EET, UTC +2) / Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC +3)
Address: Qamishli, Syria
Nearby Cities:
- Qamishli – 2 miles
- Hasakah – 40 miles
- Raqqa – 90 miles
Major Airlines Served:
- Syrian Arab Airlines
- Cham Wings Airlines
- FlyDubai
Annual Passenger Traffic:
Qamishli International Airport handles approximately 250,000 to 300,000 passengers annually, primarily on flights to and from Damascus and regional destinations in the Middle East.
Airport Location and History
Qamishli International Airport is located in the northeastern part of Syria, serving the Kurdish-majority city of Qamishli. Established in the 1960s as a military airport, it became a civilian airport in the 1990s. It has traditionally served the northeastern regions of Syria, providing crucial air connections for the residents of Qamishli and the surrounding areas.
The airport has remained operational throughout the Syrian Civil War, though services have been affected by the conflict. It plays an important role in connecting the region to Damascus and other Middle Eastern destinations. The airport has also become a critical hub for humanitarian aid flights during the ongoing crisis in Syria.
Facilities and Infrastructure
Qamishli International Airport has one runway:
- Runway 09/27: 3,000 meters (9,843 feet)
The airport’s runway is suitable for both medium-sized and wide-body aircraft, although its capacity for larger planes is limited. The airport’s facilities are modest, with basic services such as check-in counters, baggage claim, and a small terminal building. Ground transportation is available, with taxis and buses connecting the airport to Qamishli and nearby cities.
