Cities and Towns in McDowell County, North Carolina
Founded in 1842, McDowell County is one of 100 counties in the state of North Carolina. Historically, McDowell County was formed from Burke County and Rutherford County. The city of Marion is the county seat. With FIPS code of 111, McDowell County has a population of 44,717 and area of 446 square miles (1,155 km²).
List of all cities in McDowell County, NC alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Glenwood, NC | 28737 | 828 |
| Little Switzerland, NC | 28749 | 828 |
| Marion, NC | 28737 | 828 |
| 28752 | 828 | |
| Nebo, NC | 28761 | 828 |
| Old Fort, NC | 28762 | 828 |
Major Cities and Towns in McDowell County, North Carolina
Marion
Overview
- Area: Approximately 6.0 square miles
- Population: Approximately 7,717 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28752
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.6840° N, 82.0099° W
Location and History
Marion, the county seat of McDowell County, is situated in the western part of North Carolina, nestled in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Established in 1844, the city was named in honor of Brigadier General Francis Marion, a hero of the American Revolutionary War known as the “Swamp Fox.” Marion’s strategic location along the Catawba River and its proximity to the mountains made it a vital center for trade and transportation in the 19th century. The arrival of the Western North Carolina Railroad in the late 1800s further spurred economic growth, facilitating the movement of goods and people. Over the years, Marion has evolved from a primarily agricultural community into a diverse city with a mix of manufacturing, retail, and service industries, all while retaining its historic charm.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Marion is home to several educational institutions, including Eastfield Global Magnet School, Marion Elementary School, and McDowell High School, providing comprehensive education to the local community. The city boasts several landmarks that reflect its rich heritage. The historic Main Street District features a variety of shops, restaurants, and businesses housed in preserved early 20th-century buildings. The Carson House, built in 1793, offers a glimpse into the region’s history and is open for tours. Additionally, the Joseph McDowell Historical Catawba Greenway provides scenic walking trails along the Catawba River, promoting outdoor recreation and conservation.
Old Fort
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.2 square miles
- Population: Approximately 908 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28762
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.6290° N, 82.1790° W
Location and History
Old Fort is located in the western part of McDowell County, near the base of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The town’s history dates back to the 18th century when it was the site of a frontier fort built to protect settlers from Native American tribes. This fort, known as Davidson’s Fort, played a significant role during the Revolutionary War. The town was officially incorporated in 1872 and became a hub for travelers and traders due to its location along major transportation routes. The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century further boosted its development, making it a vital link between the mountains and the Piedmont region.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Old Fort is served by educational institutions such as Old Fort Elementary School, providing education to the local community. The town features several landmarks that highlight its heritage. The reconstructed Davidson’s Fort offers historical reenactments and educational programs, preserving the town’s frontier history. The Arrowhead Monument, a 14-foot-tall arrowhead sculpture, symbolizes peace between settlers and Native Americans. Additionally, the nearby Catawba Falls offers scenic hiking trails leading to beautiful waterfalls, attracting nature enthusiasts and promoting outdoor recreation.
Nebo
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,790 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28761
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.7400° N, 81.8910° W
Location and History
Nebo is an unincorporated community located in the southeastern part of McDowell County, near Lake James. The community’s name is believed to be inspired by Mount Nebo in the Bible. Historically, Nebo was a rural area with an economy based on agriculture and small-scale industries. The construction of Lake James in the early 20th century transformed the area, providing opportunities for recreation and tourism. Over time, Nebo has developed into a community that balances residential living with recreational amenities, attracting both residents and visitors seeking a peaceful environment.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Nebo is home to Nebo Elementary School, serving the educational needs of the community. The area is renowned for its proximity to Lake James State Park, offering a variety of outdoor activities such as boating, fishing, hiking, and camping. The park’s extensive trail system and scenic vistas make it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts. Additionally, the nearby Linville Caverns provide guided tours of North Carolina’s only show caverns, offering a unique underground experience and educational opportunities about geology and cave ecosystems.
Glenwood
Overview
- Area: Approximately 2.0 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,200 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28737
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.6500° N, 81.9500° W
Location and History
Glenwood is an unincorporated community situated in the central part of McDowell County. The area was historically agricultural, with farming being the primary occupation of its residents. Over the years, Glenwood has maintained its rural character while experiencing gradual development. The community is known for its close-knit atmosphere and scenic landscapes, offering a peaceful environment for its residents.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Glenwood is served by Glenwood Elementary School, providing education to the local community. The community features several landmarks that highlight its heritage. The Glenwood Baptist Church, established in the early 20th century, stands as a testament to the community’s longstanding faith traditions. The surrounding countryside offers picturesque views and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and bird watching, contributing to Glenwood’s appeal as a tranquil rural community.
