Cities and Towns in Henderson County, Texas
Founded in 1846, Henderson County is one of 254 counties in the state of Texas. Historically, Henderson County was formed from Houston County and Nacogdoches County. The city of Athens is the county seat. With FIPS code of 213, Henderson County has a population of 83,667 and area of 874 square miles (2,264 km²).
List of all cities in Henderson County, TX alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Athens, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Athens, TX | 75752 | 903/430 |
Baxter, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Brownsboro, TX | 75756 | 903/430 |
Cardinal Hall, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Cardinal Station, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Chandler, TX | 75758 | 903/430 |
Crescent Heights, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Enchanted Oaks, TX | 75156 | 903/430 |
Eustace, TX | 75124 | 903/430 |
Gun Barrel City, TX | 75156 | 903/430 |
Gun Barrel Cy, TX | 75156 | 903/430 |
Larue, TX | 75770 | 903/430 |
Leagueville, TX | 75778 | 903/430 |
Log Cabin, TX | 75148 | 903/430 |
Mabank, TX | 75156 | 903/430 |
Malakoff, TX | 75148 | 903/430 |
Moore Station, TX | 75770 | 903/430 |
Murchison, TX | 75778 | 903/430 |
New York, TX | 75770 | 903/430 |
Opelika, TX | 75778 | 903/430 |
Poynor, TX | 75782 | 903/430 |
Tri Cities, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Trinidad, TX | 75163 | 903/430 |
Walton, TX | 75751 | 903/430 |
Major Cities and Towns in Henderson County, Texas
Athens, Texas
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 26.1 square miles
- Population: 13,722 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 75751, 75752
- Latitude: 32.2024° N
- Longitude: 95.8682° W
City Location and History
Athens, the county seat of Henderson County, is located in East Texas, approximately 70 miles southeast of Dallas. The city was founded in 1850 and is named after Athens, Greece, due to the founders’ admiration for classical culture. Originally established as a trading post, Athens grew rapidly due to its strategic location along major transportation routes and its fertile soil, which encouraged agricultural development. The town was incorporated in 1856, and by the early 1900s, Athens became known for its cotton farming, which contributed significantly to its economic growth. The city later diversified into manufacturing and commerce as the region’s transportation infrastructure improved. Athens also became recognized as the “Black-Eyed Pea Capital of the World” due to the area’s large production of the crop, a distinction it still embraces today. As a regional hub in East Texas, Athens continues to serve as a commercial and cultural center, maintaining a rich history while evolving with modern growth.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Athens is served by the Athens Independent School District, with prominent schools such as Athens High School, Athens Middle School, and Central Elementary School. The city also has private school options. One of the city’s most iconic landmarks is the Henderson County Courthouse, an early 20th-century building that showcases classical architecture. Athens is also known for the Texas Freshwater Fisheries Center, a state-of-the-art facility dedicated to preserving and educating the public about aquatic ecosystems. The Cain Center, located in the heart of Athens, offers a variety of cultural events, such as performances and art exhibitions. Athens City Park and Lake Athens provide ample opportunities for outdoor recreation, including boating, fishing, and hiking. The Athens Historic District features several buildings dating back to the late 1800s, offering a glimpse into the town’s past, while the annual Texas Freshwater Fisheries Festival celebrates the region’s aquatic heritage and agricultural roots.
Gun Barrel City, Texas
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 3.74 square miles
- Population: 6,062 (2020 Census)
- Zip Code: 75156
- Latitude: 32.3190° N
- Longitude: 96.1147° W
City Location and History
Gun Barrel City is a small, unincorporated community located in the southeastern portion of Henderson County, near the shores of Cedar Creek Lake, one of the largest lakes in East Texas. The town’s name, which is both unusual and memorable, originated in the late 1800s, likely due to the local presence of a large number of pistols, rifles, and guns in the area. According to local legend, the name came from a shootout between two outlaws, which led the early settlers to nickname the settlement “Gun Barrel.” Though the area’s origins are tied to early farming and fishing activities, it began to grow more significantly in the 20th century with the development of Cedar Creek Lake, which provided not only recreational opportunities but also an economic boon to the region. The town is located near Highway 175, making it easily accessible from the larger cities of Tyler and Dallas. Gun Barrel City is a popular destination for people seeking a quieter, more affordable lifestyle near the lake, with much of its economy based around tourism, retail, and recreational boating.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Gun Barrel City is served by the Eustace Independent School District, with schools like Eustace High School, Eustace Middle School, and Gun Barrel City Elementary serving the local community. Major landmarks include Cedar Creek Lake, a primary attraction for boating, fishing, and water sports enthusiasts. The Gun Barrel City Park offers picnic areas, a playground, and walking trails, providing a great spot for family outings. The Gun Barrel City Shopping Center serves as the town’s retail hub, offering a variety of shops and restaurants. For history and local culture, the Cedar Creek Lake Historical Museum offers exhibits related to the area’s development, especially focused on the lake’s creation and the settlement of the region. The Gun Barrel City Marina provides a range of services for boaters, from slips to equipment rentals, making it a favorite destination for those who frequent the lake. Star Harbor, a nearby community, is also a popular stop for those interested in scenic views of the lake and nature trails.
Malakoff, Texas
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 2.43 square miles
- Population: 2,228 (2020 Census)
- Zip Code: 75148
- Latitude: 32.3253° N
- Longitude: 96.1237° W
City Location and History
Malakoff is located in the southern part of Henderson County, around 20 miles south of Athens. The town was named after the Malakoff Castle in France, a historical fortress associated with the Crimean War, symbolizing strength and fortitude. Malakoff was originally settled by pioneers in the 1850s and remained a small agricultural community for several decades. The arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s led to increased trade and commerce, and the town began to grow more rapidly. Agriculture, particularly cotton and livestock, was the backbone of the local economy for many years, although the introduction of the Lake Palestine area to the east brought new development and recreational opportunities in the mid-20th century. Over the years, Malakoff has maintained a quiet, rural character, with much of its modern growth stemming from its proximity to larger metropolitan areas like Tyler and Athens, as well as the ongoing development of nearby lakes.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Malakoff is served by the Malakoff Independent School District, with schools such as Malakoff High School, Malakoff Middle School, and Malakoff Elementary School. The town’s most notable landmark is the Malakoff City Park, which offers a variety of recreational activities, including picnic areas, sports courts, and playgrounds. Lake Palestine, which lies just east of the town, provides excellent fishing, boating, and water sports, making it a primary attraction for residents and visitors. The Henderson County Fairgrounds, located nearby, hosts events such as rodeos, festivals, and agricultural exhibitions, celebrating the local culture and economy. The Malakoff Historic District contains several old buildings that highlight the town’s history, including some dating back to the late 19th century. Additionally, Malakoff Community Center is a central gathering spot for local events, social activities, and educational programs. The town’s rural charm and proximity to natural resources make it a peaceful retreat for those seeking a slower pace of life.
Tool, Texas
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 4.65 square miles
- Population: 2,636 (2020 Census)
- Zip Code: 75143
- Latitude: 32.3093° N
- Longitude: 96.1222° W
City Location and History
Tool is a small town located on the southern shore of Lake Cedar Creek, one of the largest reservoirs in East Texas. Situated about 10 miles southwest of Gun Barrel City, Tool developed as a recreational community in the mid-20th century, largely due to its access to the lake and its proximity to the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. The town’s early settlers were primarily farmers and ranchers, but the construction of Cedar Creek Lake in the 1960s sparked a shift toward tourism and recreational real estate. Today, Tool is known for its peaceful, rural atmosphere, which attracts retirees, vacationers, and lake enthusiasts. The town’s economy is primarily centered around small businesses, retail, and the tourism industry, which benefits from the abundant water-related activities in and around the lake. Tool’s combination of lakefront living and proximity to larger cities makes it an attractive destination for those looking to enjoy both nature and urban amenities.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Tool is part of the Malakoff Independent School District, with schools such as Malakoff High School and Malakoff Middle School providing educational options for local children. A central landmark in the town is Cedar Creek Lake, which offers opportunities for boating, fishing, and water sports. Tool City Park serves as the main recreational area, featuring picnic tables, walking trails, and a playground. The Cedar Creek Country Club is another popular destination, offering golf, tennis, and social events for residents. The Tool Historical Society operates a small museum that showcases the history of the area, including its development as a lake community. With its proximity to Henderson County Fairgrounds, Tool is also a short drive from various cultural and recreational events, making it a desirable place for both relaxation and community involvement.