Cities and Towns in Guadalupe County, New Mexico

Founded in 1891, Guadalupe County is one of 33 counties in the state of New Mexico. Historically, Guadalupe County was formed from part of San Miguel County. The city of Santa Rosa is the county seat. With FIPS code of 19, Guadalupe County has a population of 4,449 and area of 3,031 square miles (7,850 km²).

List of all cities in Guadalupe County, NM alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Anton Chico, NM 87711 575
Bell Ranch, NM 88431 575
Cuervo, NM 88417 575
Dahlia, NM 87711 575
Dilia, NM 87724 575
East Vaughn, NM 88353 575
La Loma, NM 87724 575
Newkirk, NM 88431 575
Pastura, NM 88435 575
Pintada, NM 88435 575
Puerta D Luna, NM 88435 575
Puerta de Luna, NM 88435 575
Santa Rosa, NM 88435 575
Upper Anton Chico, NM 87711 575
Vaughn, NM 88353 575

Major Cities and Towns in Guadalupe County, New Mexico

Santa Rosa, New Mexico

Location and History

  • Area: 2.6 square miles
  • Population: 2,800 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 88435
  • Latitude: 34.9405° N
  • Longitude: 104.6885° W

Santa Rosa is the largest city and serves as the county seat of Guadalupe County, located in the eastern part of New Mexico along the historic Route 66. The city was founded in the late 19th century, originally established as a railroad town in the 1900s. Its strategic location made it a vital supply stop for travelers and a center for trade in the region. The name “Santa Rosa” is derived from the Spanish word for “Saint Rose,” reflecting the area’s cultural heritage. Throughout the 20th century, Santa Rosa thrived as a popular stop for travelers along Route 66, boasting motels, diners, and attractions. The city is also known for its beautiful lakes, particularly the Santa Rosa Blue Hole, a natural swimming hole that attracts visitors for diving and recreation. Over the years, Santa Rosa has embraced its rich history while evolving into a charming community that celebrates its unique blend of culture and outdoor recreation.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Santa Rosa is served by the Santa Rosa Consolidated Schools district, which includes Santa Rosa High School, known for its strong academic programs and commitment to student involvement in extracurricular activities. Major landmarks in Santa Rosa include the Route 66 Museum, which showcases the history and significance of the iconic highway and its impact on the local community. The Blue Hole is another prominent attraction, famous for its crystal-clear waters and popular with divers and swimmers. The city’s historic downtown area features a mix of shops, restaurants, and murals that celebrate Santa Rosa’s cultural heritage. Additionally, the Santa Rosa State Park offers recreational opportunities for hiking, camping, and fishing. With its rich history, educational resources, and access to outdoor activities, Santa Rosa is a welcoming community that attracts both residents and visitors.

Cuervo, New Mexico

Location and History

  • Area: 0.3 square miles
  • Population: 35 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 88417
  • Latitude: 34.5742° N
  • Longitude: 104.5241° W

Cuervo is a small village located in Guadalupe County, New Mexico, situated along the historic Route 66. Established in the early 20th century, Cuervo served as a railroad town and a stop for travelers along the iconic highway. The village name, “Cuervo,” translates to “crow” in Spanish, which reflects the area’s cultural heritage. Cuervo thrived in the mid-20th century, supported by agriculture and ranching. However, as the economy shifted and transportation routes changed, the village saw a decline in population and commercial activity. Today, Cuervo remains a quiet, close-knit community that reflects the history and character of rural New Mexico, with many residents engaged in local farming and ranching.

Major Schools and Landmarks

As a small village, Cuervo does not have its own school district; students typically attend schools in nearby communities. The nearest educational facilities are located in Santa Rosa. Major landmarks in Cuervo include remnants of the historic Route 66, which provide a glimpse into the village’s past as a bustling stop for travelers. The village also features several historic buildings that reflect its early 20th-century architecture. The surrounding landscape offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and wildlife viewing, enhancing the village’s rural charm. Cuervo’s small-town atmosphere and community events foster a sense of belonging among residents, making it a unique and welcoming place in New Mexico.

Villa de Cubero, New Mexico

Location and History

  • Area: 0.3 square miles
  • Population: 200 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 87010
  • Latitude: 34.8385° N
  • Longitude: 106.8176° W

Villa de Cubero is a small village located in Guadalupe County, New Mexico, situated along Interstate 40 and near the historic Route 66. The village was established in the late 19th century and has a rich cultural history, influenced by Spanish, Native American, and Anglo traditions. The name “Cubero” is derived from a prominent local family, the Cuberos, who were influential in the area’s early development. Originally an agricultural community, Villa de Cubero has retained its rural charm and strong sense of community while facing challenges related to economic shifts and population decline. Despite its small size, the village embodies the spirit of New Mexico’s rural communities.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Villa de Cubero does not have its own school district; students typically attend schools in nearby communities such as Los Lunas or Belen. Major landmarks in Villa de Cubero include the remnants of historic adobe buildings that reflect the area’s architectural heritage. The village is located near the scenic landscapes of the Manzano Mountains, providing opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and fishing. The nearby El Malpais National Monument offers visitors unique geological formations and trails to explore. The community often participates in local events that celebrate their cultural heritage, fostering a strong sense of unity among residents. With its focus on preserving its history and community spirit, Villa de Cubero is a quaint village that highlights the beauty of rural New Mexico.