Cities and Towns in Gordon County, Georgia
Founded in 1850, Gordon County is one of 159 counties in the state of Georgia. Historically, Gordon County was formed from Cass (now Bartow) and Floyd Counties. The city of Calhoun is the county seat. With FIPS code of 129, Gordon County has a population of 58,237 and area of 355 square miles (919 km²).
List of all cities in Gordon County, GA alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Calhoun, GA | 30701 | 706/762 |
| 30703 | 706/762 | |
| Fairmount, GA | 30139 | 706/762 |
| Oakman, GA | 30732 | 706/762 |
| Plainville, GA | 30733 | 706/762 |
| Ranger, GA | 30734 | 706/762 |
| Resaca, GA | 30735 | 706/762 |
| Sugar Valley, GA | 30746 | 706/762 |
Major Cities and Towns in Gordon County, Georgia
Calhoun
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 15.0 square miles
- Population: 16,949 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 30701, 30703
- Latitude: 34.5026° N
- Longitude: 84.9511° W
Location and History
Calhoun is the county seat of Gordon County, located in the northwestern part of Georgia along the I-75 corridor, roughly halfway between Atlanta and Chattanooga. The city was originally named Dawsonville when it was founded in 1850 but was renamed Calhoun in honor of South Carolina Senator John C. Calhoun following his death. Calhoun has a rich history tied to both Native American culture, as it was near the site of the ancient Cherokee town of New Echota, and to the Civil War, where it played a significant role during the Atlanta Campaign. The city was rebuilt after being largely destroyed during Sherman’s March to the Sea. Over time, Calhoun has grown into a vibrant community with a strong industrial base, particularly in textiles and manufacturing, and a charming downtown area that reflects its historical roots.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Calhoun is served by the Calhoun City School District and the Gordon County School District, with Calhoun High School being a prominent educational institution known for its academic and athletic programs. Major landmarks in Calhoun include the New Echota Historic Site, the former capital of the Cherokee Nation, which offers insights into Native American history and culture. The downtown area features the Gordon County Courthouse, an iconic building constructed in 1961, and the Harris Arts Center, which hosts cultural events and art exhibitions. The Calhoun Depot, a restored train station, is another significant site that reflects the city’s transportation heritage. The annual Calhoun BBQ Boogie & Blues festival is a highlight of the community calendar, showcasing local culture and cuisine.
Fairmount
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 1.9 square miles
- Population: 728 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 30139
- Latitude: 34.4396° N
- Longitude: 84.7002° W
Location and History
Fairmount is a small town located in the southern part of Gordon County, near the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. The town was incorporated in 1869 and developed as a small agricultural community. Its location along a key transportation route between Calhoun and Jasper helped it to grow modestly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Fairmount has always been a close-knit community with deep ties to the surrounding countryside, known for its agricultural products, particularly cotton and later poultry farming. The town has retained its rural character, with much of its historic architecture and small-town charm still intact, making it a peaceful and welcoming place to live.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Fairmount is part of the Gordon County School District, with Fairmount Elementary School serving as the primary educational institution for younger students. The town’s landmarks include the Fairmount Community Center, which hosts local events and activities, and several historic churches that have been central to community life for over a century. The surrounding area is rich in natural beauty, with opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and hunting. Fairmount’s annual events, including the Fairmount Heritage Festival, celebrate the town’s history and agricultural heritage with parades, crafts, and local food, reinforcing the strong sense of community and tradition that characterizes this small town.
Resaca
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 2.5 square miles
- Population: 544 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 30735
- Latitude: 34.5793° N
- Longitude: 84.9441° W
Location and History
Resaca is a small town located in the northern part of Gordon County, best known for its significant role in the Civil War. The town was established in the early 19th century and became strategically important during the Civil War due to its location along the Western and Atlantic Railroad. The Battle of Resaca, fought in May 1864, was one of the major engagements of the Atlanta Campaign, and the area is now home to the Resaca Battlefield Historic Site, which preserves the battlefield and provides educational opportunities about this critical period in American history. After the war, Resaca remained a small agricultural community, with its history and heritage closely tied to the Civil War.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Resaca is part of the Gordon County School District, with students typically attending schools in nearby Calhoun. The town’s most significant landmark is the Resaca Battlefield Historic Site, which includes a visitor center, walking trails, and interpretive signs that detail the events of the Battle of Resaca. Another notable site is the Resaca Confederate Cemetery, the final resting place of many soldiers who fought in the battle, and the oldest Confederate cemetery in Georgia. The annual reenactment of the Battle of Resaca is a major event that draws visitors from across the country, offering a vivid portrayal of the battle and a way to honor the soldiers who fought there. Resaca’s small size and rich history make it a unique and important part of Gordon County’s cultural heritage.
Plainville
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 3.0 square miles
- Population: 313 (as of the 2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 30733
- Latitude: 34.4057° N
- Longitude: 85.0413° W
Location and History
Plainville is a small town located in the southwestern part of Gordon County, known for its quiet, rural character and strong sense of community. The town was incorporated in 1903 and grew as a modest agricultural hub, primarily focused on farming and timber. Plainville’s development was closely tied to the arrival of the railroad, which provided a crucial link for transporting agricultural products to larger markets. Despite its small size, Plainville has a rich history of community involvement, with local events and gatherings playing a central role in town life. The town’s rural setting and slower pace of life make it a peaceful place to live, with a deep connection to the surrounding countryside.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Plainville is part of the Gordon County School District, with students attending schools in nearby towns such as Calhoun. The town’s landmarks include the Plainville United Methodist Church, which has been a cornerstone of the community since its founding, and the Plainville City Hall, which serves as the center of local government and community events. The surrounding area offers opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking, fishing, and birdwatching, particularly in the nearby Chattahoochee National Forest. Plainville’s annual community events, such as the Plainville Homecoming, bring residents together to celebrate the town’s history and heritage, reinforcing the close-knit nature of this small community.
Map of Cities in Gordon County, GA
