Cities and Towns in Cumberland County, Tennessee
Founded in 1855, Cumberland County is one of 95 counties in the state of Tennessee. Historically, Cumberland County was formed from White, Bledsoe, Rhea, Morgan, Fentress and Putnam counties. The city of Crossville is the county seat. With FIPS code of 35, Cumberland County has a population of 62,451 and area of 682 square miles (1,766 km²).
List of all cities in Cumberland County, TN alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Crab Orchard, TN | 37723 | 931 |
Crossville, TN | 38555 | 931 |
38557 | 931 | |
38558 | 931 | |
38571 | 931 | |
38572 | 931 | |
Fairfield, TN | 38555 | 931 |
38558 | 931 | |
Fairfield Glade, TN | 38555 | 931 |
38558 | 931 | |
Pleasant Hill, TN | 38578 | 931 |
Major Cities and Towns in Cumberland County, Tennessee
Crossville
Overview
- Area: Approximately 20.1 square miles
- Population: 12,071 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 38555, 38557, 38558
- Coordinates: 35.9489° N, 85.0269° W
Location and History
Crossville, the county seat of Cumberland County, is centrally located on the Cumberland Plateau, making it a key transportation and commercial hub for the region. Established in the early 19th century at the crossroads of two major stagecoach routes, the city was aptly named Crossville. During the Civil War, the town served as a strategic location due to its position along major transportation routes. Crossville grew steadily, becoming a center for agriculture, trade, and later, tourism. In the mid-20th century, the development of the Tennessee Valley Authority and local state parks boosted economic growth, transforming Crossville into a popular destination for outdoor recreation.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Crossville is served by Cumberland County Schools, with Cumberland County High School and Stone Memorial High School being prominent educational institutions. Notable landmarks include Cumberland Mountain State Park, offering hiking trails, camping, and fishing opportunities, and the Cumberland County Playhouse, one of the largest professional theaters in rural America. The Homesteads Tower Museum highlights the area’s history as part of the New Deal-era Cumberland Homesteads Project, a government initiative to provide self-sustaining farms for struggling families during the Great Depression.
Fairfield Glade
Overview
- Area: Approximately 15.0 square miles
- Population: 8,952 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 38558
- Coordinates: 35.9917° N, 84.8889° W
Location and History
Fairfield Glade is a planned community and resort town located northeast of Crossville. Established in the 1970s, Fairfield Glade was developed as a retirement and recreational community, capitalizing on the scenic beauty and mild climate of the Cumberland Plateau. Over the decades, it has become a sought-after destination for retirees and vacationers, offering a serene environment and modern amenities. The area’s natural beauty, including numerous lakes and wooded landscapes, has made it a standout location for outdoor activities.
Major Schools and Landmarks
While Fairfield Glade does not have its own schools, students typically attend institutions in the Cumberland County School District. Landmarks in the community include multiple golf courses, such as Stonehenge Golf Club, recognized as one of the top courses in Tennessee. The town is also home to several lakes, including Lake Dartmoor, offering boating, fishing, and swimming. Fairfield Glade’s community centers provide recreational activities such as tennis, pickleball, and arts programs, enhancing the quality of life for residents and visitors alike.
Crab Orchard
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.7 square miles
- Population: 752 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 37723
- Coordinates: 35.9142° N, 84.8703° W
Location and History
Crab Orchard is located in the eastern part of Cumberland County, near the base of the Crab Orchard Mountains. The town was established in the 19th century and is named after the abundance of wild crabapple trees in the area. Crab Orchard gained prominence due to its rich limestone deposits, which led to the establishment of the Crab Orchard Stone Company in the early 1900s. This unique stone, known for its durability and distinctive coloration, has been used in numerous construction projects across the United States, making Crab Orchard a key player in the stone industry.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Crab Orchard Elementary School serves the educational needs of local students. Landmarks in the area include the nearby Ozone Falls State Natural Area, a spectacular 110-foot waterfall that draws nature enthusiasts and hikers. The Crab Orchard Stone Museum showcases the town’s history in the stone industry and features exhibits highlighting its unique geological resources. Additionally, the surrounding mountains and forests provide ample opportunities for outdoor recreation, contributing to the town’s charm and appeal.