Cities and Towns in Johnson County, Tennessee
Founded in 1836, Johnson County is one of 95 counties in the state of Tennessee. Historically, Johnson County was formed from Carter County. The city of Mountain City is the county seat. With FIPS code of 91, Johnson County has a population of 18,170 and area of 299 square miles (774 km²).
List of all cities in Johnson County, TN alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Butler, TN | 37640 | 423 |
| Laurel Bloomery, TN | 37680 | 423 |
| Mountain City, TN | 37683 | 423 |
| Shady Valley, TN | 37688 | 423 |
| Trade, TN | 37691 | 423 |
Major Cities and Towns in Johnson County, Tennessee
Mountain City
Overview
- Area: Approximately 3.3 square miles
- Population: 2,437 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 37683
- Coordinates: 36.4751° N, 81.8037° W
Location and History
Mountain City, the county seat of Johnson County, is located in northeastern Tennessee near the North Carolina and Virginia borders. Nestled in the Appalachian Mountains, the town is the highest incorporated community in the state at an elevation of 2,418 feet. Established in 1836 and initially named Taylorsville, the town was renamed Mountain City in 1885 to reflect its stunning mountain setting. Historically, Mountain City served as a small agricultural and trade center for the surrounding rural region. Over time, it has become known for its scenic beauty and cultural traditions, particularly old-time Appalachian music.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Mountain City is served by Johnson County Schools, with Johnson County High School being a central educational institution. Landmarks include the historic Johnson County Courthouse, built in 1836, and Ralph Stout Park, which hosts community events and provides outdoor recreational facilities. The Doe Mountain Recreation Area offers hiking, biking, and off-roading opportunities. The annual Long Journey Home Festival celebrates local music and heritage, drawing visitors to experience the unique culture of the Appalachian region.
Butler
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.5 square miles (unincorporated)
- Population: Estimated 600 (2020 estimate)
- ZIP Codes: 37640
- Coordinates: 36.3490° N, 81.9809° W
Location and History
Butler, located along the banks of Watauga Lake, is an unincorporated community in Johnson County. Known as “The Town That Wouldn’t Drown,” Butler was relocated in the mid-20th century due to the construction of the Watauga Dam by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). The original town, now submerged beneath the lake, was founded in the 18th century and grew as a trade and agricultural hub. Modern Butler is a popular destination for tourists seeking access to the lake and nearby mountain activities.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Students in Butler attend schools in Mountain City as part of Johnson County Schools. Landmarks include Watauga Lake, which offers fishing, boating, and swimming, and the Butler Museum, which preserves the history of the original town and its relocation. The Appalachian Trail runs near the area, providing hiking opportunities with breathtaking views. The annual Butler Ruritan Car Show and Craft Fair showcases local culture and craftsmanship, attracting visitors to this picturesque lakeside community.
Shady Valley
Overview
- Area: Approximately 2.0 square miles (unincorporated)
- Population: Estimated 1,000 (2020 estimate)
- ZIP Codes: 37688
- Coordinates: 36.5301° N, 81.8942° W
Location and History
Shady Valley is a rural community located in a high mountain valley surrounded by the Appalachian Mountains. Known for its scenic beauty and unique ecosystem, the valley is home to rare cranberry bogs and rich biodiversity. Settled in the early 19th century, Shady Valley became known for its agriculture, particularly the cultivation of cranberries and other crops. The area has retained its tranquil and pristine environment, making it a favorite destination for nature enthusiasts.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Students in Shady Valley attend schools in nearby Mountain City. Landmarks include the Shady Valley Cranberry Festival, an annual event celebrating the community’s agricultural heritage with music, crafts, and food. The Cherokee National Forest surrounds the valley, offering outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and birdwatching. Backbone Rock Recreation Area, located nearby, features a natural rock arch and picnic areas, attracting visitors to explore the rugged beauty of the region.
