Kansas Weather by Month

Kansas, located in the heart of the Great Plains, experiences a wide range of weather conditions due to its geographical position in the central United States. The state’s climate is influenced by its varied topography, stretching from the humid continental climate in the east to the semi-arid climate in the west. Kansas experiences four distinct seasons, each offering unique weather patterns. Summers are typically hot and humid, especially in the eastern part of the state, with temperatures often reaching into the 90s°F (32°C) or higher. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months, occasionally bringing severe weather, including tornadoes. Winters are generally cold, particularly in the northern and western regions, with temperatures frequently dipping below freezing and the potential for snow. Spring and fall are transitional seasons, characterized by milder temperatures and changing foliage, making these times of year particularly pleasant for outdoor activities. Kansas’s diverse climate supports a variety of landscapes, from rolling prairies to fertile farmlands, offering plenty of opportunities for exploration, whether you’re visiting the vibrant cities, historic landmarks, or natural attractions.

Average Temperature and Precipitation by Month

Month Avg Temp (°F) Avg Temp (°C) Avg Precipitation (inches)
January 31°F -1°C 0.9
February 36°F 2°C 1.0
March 46°F 8°C 2.3
April 57°F 14°C 3.0
May 67°F 19°C 4.4
June 77°F 25°C 4.2
July 82°F 28°C 3.6
August 80°F 27°C 3.2
September 71°F 22°C 2.7
October 59°F 15°C 2.2
November 46°F 8°C 1.4
December 35°F 2°C 1.0

Monthly Weather, Clothing, and Landmarks

January

Weather: January is the coldest month in Kansas, with average temperatures ranging from 15°F to 40°F (-9°C to 4°C). Snowfall is common, especially in the northern and western parts of the state, creating a winter landscape. Cold winds from the north can make temperatures feel even colder, especially in open areas.

Clothing: To stay warm in January, dress in heavy winter clothing, including thermal layers, a thick coat, gloves, scarves, and a hat. Waterproof boots with good insulation are necessary for navigating snow and ice, especially in rural areas. Consider additional layers, such as thermal leggings or snow pants, for added warmth during outdoor activities.

Landmarks: January is a great time to visit indoor attractions such as the Kansas State Capitol in Topeka, where you can explore the historic building and learn about the state’s legislative history. For those interested in winter sports, head to the Flint Hills, where the snow-covered prairies offer unique opportunities for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. The Eisenhower Presidential Library, Museum, and Boyhood Home in Abilene is another excellent indoor destination, providing a deep dive into the life and legacy of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

February

Weather: February in Kansas remains cold, with temperatures ranging from 18°F to 44°F (-8°C to 7°C). Snow and ice continue to be common, particularly in the northern and western regions. As the month progresses, there may be occasional warmer days, hinting at the coming spring, but winter conditions generally persist.

Clothing: Warm layers are essential in February, including a heavy winter coat, thermal clothing, and insulated boots. Gloves, a hat, and a scarf are necessary to protect against the cold winds. Waterproof outerwear is recommended, particularly in regions prone to snow and ice.

Landmarks: February is an ideal time to visit the Wichita Art Museum, which houses a vast collection of American art. For a romantic winter getaway, consider visiting the quaint town of Lindsborg, also known as “Little Sweden,” where you can explore charming shops, enjoy traditional Swedish cuisine, and stay in cozy bed-and-breakfasts. The Kansas Museum of History in Topeka is another great indoor activity, offering exhibits that showcase the state’s rich history from its Native American heritage to its role in westward expansion.

March

Weather: March marks the beginning of spring in Kansas, with average temperatures ranging from 30°F to 55°F (-1°C to 13°C). The weather is variable, with the possibility of both snow and rain as the state transitions from winter to spring. Southern Kansas begins to see the first signs of blooming flowers and budding trees.

Clothing: Layered clothing is ideal for March, as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day. A medium-weight jacket, along with a hat and gloves, is recommended for colder mornings and evenings. Waterproof boots are useful for navigating slushy or wet conditions.

Landmarks: March is an excellent time to visit the Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve in the Flint Hills, where early spring brings blooming wildflowers and the awakening of the prairie’s wildlife. The preserve’s many trails offer excellent opportunities for hiking and birdwatching. The Sedgwick County Zoo in Wichita is another great destination, as the animals become more active with the warmer weather. For history buffs, a visit to the Fort Scott National Historic Site offers a glimpse into Kansas’s role in the Civil War and westward expansion.

April

Weather: April in Kansas brings more consistent spring weather, with temperatures ranging from 40°F to 65°F (4°C to 18°C). Rain showers become more frequent, helping to green the landscape and encourage the growth of flowers and trees. The state’s northern regions may still experience the occasional cool day, while southern areas warm up more quickly.

Clothing: Light layers, including long-sleeved shirts, a medium-weight jacket, and waterproof footwear, are ideal for April. An umbrella or raincoat is recommended for dealing with spring showers, and comfortable walking shoes are useful for exploring outdoor attractions.

Landmarks: April is a wonderful time to visit Botanica, The Wichita Gardens, where the blooming flowers and lush gardens provide a beautiful setting for a leisurely stroll. The warmer weather also makes it an excellent time to explore the Konza Prairie Biological Station, where you can hike through the rolling hills and experience the tallgrass prairie ecosystem. The annual Tulip Festival in Wamego is another must-visit, celebrating the arrival of spring with vibrant tulip displays, live music, and family-friendly activities.

May

Weather: May sees the full arrival of spring in Kansas, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 75°F (10°C to 24°C). The weather is mild and pleasant, with frequent sunshine and occasional rain showers. Flowers and trees are in full bloom, making the state’s landscapes particularly beautiful during this time.

Clothing: Light, breathable clothing such as t-shirts, light jackets, and comfortable walking shoes are ideal for May. A rain jacket or umbrella may be needed for occasional showers, and sun protection, including sunscreen and a hat, is recommended.

Landmarks: May is an ideal time to visit the Kansas Flint Hills, where the lush, green prairie is dotted with wildflowers. The annual Symphony in the Flint Hills event is a highlight, offering a unique outdoor concert experience set against the stunning backdrop of the prairie. For history enthusiasts, the Boot Hill Museum in Dodge City offers a glimpse into the Wild West, with reenactments, exhibits, and a taste of frontier life. The Kansas Cosmosphere in Hutchinson, one of the world’s premier space museums, is another must-visit, offering interactive exhibits and a chance to learn about the history of space exploration.

June

Weather: June ushers in summer across Kansas, with temperatures ranging from 60°F to 85°F (16°C to 29°C). The weather is warm, with longer daylight hours and moderate humidity. The state’s landscapes are lush and green, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities and events.

Clothing: Light, breathable clothing such as shorts, t-shirts, and sandals is recommended for June. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are essential for sun protection, and a light jacket may be useful for cooler evenings, especially in northern regions.

Landmarks: June is an excellent time to explore the Kansas River, where you can enjoy kayaking, fishing, and wildlife viewing along the scenic waterway. The Sunflower State Games, held annually in Topeka, offer a wide range of athletic competitions and events, making it a great destination for sports enthusiasts. The Sand Hills State Park near Hutchinson provides opportunities for hiking, horseback riding, and exploring the unique sand dune formations that characterize the landscape.

July

Weather: July is the hottest month in Kansas, with temperatures ranging from 65°F to 95°F (18°C to 35°C). The weather is hot and humid, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms providing brief relief from the heat. The long days and warm temperatures make it the peak season for outdoor activities and events across the state.

Clothing: Wear light, breathable clothing such as shorts, tank tops, and sandals. Sun protection is crucial, so be sure to use sunscreen, wear sunglasses, and a hat. A light rain jacket or umbrella may be needed for afternoon thunderstorms.

Landmarks: July is ideal for enjoying Kansas’s many outdoor attractions, such as the Kansas State Fairgrounds in Hutchinson, where various summer events take place. For water enthusiasts, Wilson Lake offers opportunities for boating, fishing, and swimming. The tallgrass prairie at Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve is another must-see, particularly in the early morning or evening when the light creates stunning views across the expansive landscape. The annual Fourth of July celebrations in towns like Overland Park and Wichita feature fireworks, parades, and community events.

August

Weather: August continues the hot and humid trend in Kansas, with temperatures ranging from 64°F to 93°F (18°C to 34°C). The heat and humidity remain high, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The weather is similar to July, making it a great time for late-summer outdoor activities.

Clothing: Light, airy clothing is recommended in August, including shorts, t-shirts, and sandals. Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are necessary for sun protection. A rain jacket or umbrella is useful for the inevitable afternoon showers.

Landmarks: August is a great time to visit the Kansas State Fairgrounds, where you can enjoy a wide range of activities, including agricultural exhibits, live music, carnival rides, and delicious fair food. For nature lovers, head to the Kansas Wetlands Education Center at Cheyenne Bottoms, the largest inland marsh in the United States, offering birdwatching, hiking, and educational exhibits about the area’s unique ecosystem. The warm weather also makes it a great time to explore the Kaw Mission State Historic Site in Council Grove, where you can learn about the history of the Santa Fe Trail and the Native American tribes that lived in the area.

September

Weather: September brings the first hints of fall to Kansas, with temperatures ranging from 55°F to 82°F (13°C to 28°C). The weather remains warm, but the humidity begins to decrease, making the outdoors more comfortable. The state’s landscapes start to show early signs of fall foliage, particularly in the northern regions.

Clothing: Light layers are ideal for September, with t-shirts and shorts for the warmer parts of the day and a light jacket or sweater for cooler mornings and evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring outdoor areas.

Landmarks: September is the perfect time to visit the Konza Prairie Biological Station, where you can hike the trails and experience the tallgrass prairie as it transitions to autumn. The Kansas State Fair, held in Hutchinson, is a major event in September, featuring livestock shows, concerts, carnival rides, and a wide range of exhibits. For a cultural experience, visit the Museum of World Treasures in Wichita, where you can explore exhibits ranging from ancient civilizations to modern history in a fascinating and educational setting.

October

Weather: October sees a significant drop in temperatures, ranging from 44°F to 70°F (7°C to 21°C). The fall foliage reaches its peak, particularly in the northern and central parts of the state. The weather is typically dry and sunny, making it perfect for outdoor activities and enjoying the vibrant autumn colors.

Clothing: Warmer layers, including sweaters, jackets, and long pants, are necessary for October. A heavier coat may be needed for cold days, especially in the northern regions. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring trails and parks.

Landmarks: October is the perfect time to visit the Flint Hills, where the fall foliage creates a stunning landscape of vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows. The annual Maple Leaf Festival in Baldwin City is another highlight, offering arts and crafts, live entertainment, and a scenic backdrop of autumn colors. For history buffs, the Fort Larned National Historic Site offers a glimpse into the life of soldiers on the frontier during the 19th century, with reenactments and well-preserved buildings providing an immersive experience.

November

Weather: November in Kansas sees the onset of winter, with temperatures dropping to between 35°F and 55°F (2°C to 13°C). The fall foliage begins to fade, and the state starts to experience more frequent frosts and the possibility of the first snowfall of the season.

Clothing: Warm layers, including sweaters and jackets, are necessary in November. A winter coat, gloves, and a hat may be needed for colder days, particularly in the northern parts of the state. Waterproof footwear is recommended for dealing with wet or frosty conditions.

Landmarks: November is a great time to visit the Kansas Museum of History in Topeka, where you can explore exhibits dedicated to the state’s history, from its Native American heritage to its role in the Civil War. For a more festive experience, head to the city of Leavenworth, where the annual Christmas Tree Lighting and holiday events kick off the season. The rolling hills of the Flint Hills are also beautiful in late fall, offering peaceful hiking trails and scenic drives as the last leaves fall from the trees.

December

Weather: December in Kansas is characterized by cold temperatures and the approach of winter, with averages ranging from 25°F to 45°F (-4°C to 7°C). Snow is possible, particularly in the northern regions, and the state’s landscapes take on a wintry appearance with bare trees and occasional snow cover.

Clothing: Heavy winter clothing, including coats, scarves, gloves, and hats, is necessary for staying warm in December. Waterproof boots are essential for navigating snow and slush. Layering is key to staying comfortable in the fluctuating indoor and outdoor temperatures.

Landmarks: December is the perfect time to experience the holiday season in Kansas. Visit the Plaza Lights in Kansas City, where the historic Country Club Plaza is adorned with thousands of twinkling lights, creating a magical holiday atmosphere. The town of Abilene, home to the Eisenhower Presidential Library, also hosts festive events, including a Victorian Christmas at the Seelye Mansion. For a more traditional holiday experience, attend a performance of “The Nutcracker” by the Kansas City Ballet, or explore the Christmas markets and holiday displays in towns across the state.

Average Monthly Temperatures In Kansas