Texas Weather by Month
Texas, the second-largest state in the United States, boasts a diverse climate due to its vast size and varied topography. The state spans multiple climate zones, from the arid deserts of West Texas to the humid subtropical regions of East Texas and the coastal plains along the Gulf of Mexico. This diversity results in a wide range of weather conditions throughout the year. Winters in Texas are generally mild, especially in the southern and coastal areas, though the northern regions can experience colder temperatures and occasional snow. Summers are typically hot and humid, with temperatures often soaring above 90°F (32°C), particularly in the central and southern parts of the state. Spring and fall are transitional seasons, offering more moderate temperatures and a mix of sunny and rainy days. Texas is also prone to severe weather, including thunderstorms, tornadoes, and hurricanes, particularly in the spring and late summer. The state’s climate and weather patterns contribute to its rich agricultural output and its appeal as a destination for outdoor activities year-round.
| Month | Avg. Temp (°F) | Avg. Temp (°C) | Avg. Precipitation (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 40-62 | 4-17 | 2.1 |
| February | 43-66 | 6-19 | 2.3 |
| March | 50-73 | 10-23 | 2.8 |
| April | 58-80 | 14-27 | 3.2 |
| May | 65-86 | 18-30 | 4.4 |
| June | 71-93 | 22-34 | 4.3 |
| July | 73-96 | 23-36 | 2.3 |
| August | 72-97 | 22-36 | 2.2 |
| September | 66-90 | 19-32 | 3.0 |
| October | 56-81 | 13-27 | 4.0 |
| November | 47-70 | 8-21 | 2.4 |
| December | 41-63 | 5-17 | 2.4 |
January
Weather Description
January in Texas is typically mild, with average temperatures ranging from 40°F to 62°F (4°C to 17°C). The state’s vast size means that weather can vary greatly depending on the region. Northern areas may experience colder temperatures and occasional snow, while southern regions, including the Gulf Coast, enjoy milder and more temperate conditions. Rainfall is generally light, with the occasional cold front bringing cooler air.
Clothes to Wear
Layering is key in January, especially if you are traveling across different regions of Texas. A light to medium-weight jacket, long-sleeve shirts, and jeans are usually sufficient for most of the state. In the northern parts, it’s advisable to have a heavier coat and perhaps a hat and gloves for the cooler mornings and evenings.
Major Landmarks Recommended
January is an excellent time to explore Big Bend National Park in West Texas, where the cooler weather makes hiking more enjoyable. San Antonio’s River Walk is also a pleasant destination, offering scenic strolls along the river without the intense summer heat. Dallas and Fort Worth have numerous indoor attractions, including museums and shopping centers, ideal for cooler days.
February
Weather Description
February continues the mild winter trend in Texas, with temperatures averaging between 43°F and 66°F (6°C to 19°C). The state may experience a mix of cool and warm days, especially as you move from north to south. Rainfall is still relatively low, though northern regions might see more precipitation, including snow or ice on rare occasions.
Clothes to Wear
Similar to January, layering is recommended in February. A light jacket or sweater, combined with long pants and closed-toe shoes, will keep you comfortable. In areas that may experience cooler weather, consider bringing a heavier coat and a scarf for added warmth.
Major Landmarks Recommended
Austin is lively in February, with milder temperatures perfect for exploring the city’s music scene and outdoor parks. The Texas Hill Country is also lovely this time of year, with fewer crowds and the early signs of spring starting to appear. Galveston offers a quiet beach experience, with cooler weather making it a great time to visit without the summer crowds.
March
Weather Description
March in Texas marks the beginning of spring, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 73°F (10°C to 23°C). The weather becomes more variable, with warmer days and cool nights. Rain showers are more common, especially in East Texas and the Hill Country, as the state begins to green up. March is also the start of severe weather season, with occasional thunderstorms.
Clothes to Wear
Layering is essential in March due to the fluctuating temperatures. A medium-weight jacket, along with comfortable clothing like jeans and long-sleeve shirts, is ideal. Waterproof footwear and a light rain jacket are recommended for those rainy days, especially if you plan on spending time outdoors.
Major Landmarks Recommended
March is the perfect time to visit the Texas Hill Country, where wildflowers, including the famous bluebonnets, start to bloom. San Antonio hosts the annual Fiesta San Antonio, a vibrant celebration with parades, music, and cultural events. Dallas Arboretum and Botanical Garden offer stunning displays of spring flowers, making it a must-visit destination in March.
April
Weather Description
April brings warmer spring temperatures to Texas, with averages ranging between 58°F and 80°F (14°C to 27°C). The weather is generally pleasant, with sunny days and cooler nights. Rain showers are frequent, particularly in the central and eastern parts of the state, contributing to lush, green landscapes. April is also prime time for severe weather, including thunderstorms and occasional tornadoes.
Clothes to Wear
Spring layers are ideal for April. Light jackets, long-sleeve shirts, and comfortable pants are recommended. Waterproof shoes and a rain jacket or umbrella are essential for staying dry during the frequent rain showers. As temperatures can rise during the day, it’s a good idea to have lighter layers underneath.
Major Landmarks Recommended
April is a fantastic time to visit Big Bend National Park, where the desert blooms with wildflowers, and the weather is perfect for hiking. Waco is another great destination, with its popular Magnolia Market and Cameron Park Zoo offering fun for the whole family. Houston hosts the Houston Art Car Parade, a quirky and colorful event showcasing uniquely decorated vehicles.
May
Weather Description
May in Texas is warm and often humid, with temperatures ranging from 65°F to 86°F (18°C to 30°C). Rainfall is more frequent, especially in the eastern and central regions, which helps maintain the lush greenery of spring. The weather can be quite variable, with warm, sunny days often interrupted by sudden rain showers or thunderstorms.
Clothes to Wear
Light, breathable clothing is best for May, with t-shirts, shorts, and comfortable footwear being essential. A light rain jacket or poncho can be useful for sudden showers. Sun protection, including sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses, is also important as the sun becomes stronger.
Major Landmarks Recommended
May is an ideal time to visit Galveston Island, where the beaches are warm but not yet crowded. The Texas State Fair in Dallas offers a variety of attractions, from rides to food stalls. Austin is vibrant with outdoor music festivals and events, making it a lively destination for those looking to experience Texas culture.
June
Weather Description
June ushers in the summer heat in Texas, with temperatures ranging from 71°F to 93°F (22°C to 34°C). The weather is generally hot and humid, particularly in the central and southern parts of the state. Rainfall begins to decrease, although afternoon thunderstorms are still possible. June is the start of the hurricane season along the Gulf Coast.
Clothes to Wear
Summer attire is necessary in June, with light, breathable fabrics being essential. T-shirts, shorts, and sandals are recommended for staying cool. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are also important for protecting yourself from the strong sun. If you’re near the coast, a lightweight rain jacket might be useful for sudden storms.
Major Landmarks Recommended
San Antonio’s River Walk is a cool retreat from the summer heat, offering shaded strolls along the water. South Padre Island is a popular destination for beachgoers, with warm waters perfect for swimming and water sports. Fredericksburg in the Hill Country is known for its vineyards and scenic beauty, making it a great summer getaway.
July
Weather Description
July is the hottest month in Texas, with temperatures averaging between 73°F and 96°F (23°C to 36°C). The heat is intense, especially in central and southern Texas, with high humidity making it feel even warmer. Rainfall is minimal, and the state often experiences prolonged periods of hot, dry weather.
Clothes to Wear
Lightweight, breathable clothing is essential in July. T-shirts, shorts, and sandals are recommended for staying comfortable in the heat. Sun protection is crucial, so don’t forget sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses. It’s also important to stay hydrated, so carry water with you, especially if you’re spending time outdoors.
Major Landmarks Recommended
San Antonio offers a mix of indoor and outdoor attractions, including the Alamo and the River Walk, which provide some respite from the heat. Galveston Island’s beaches are a popular escape, with warm waters perfect for swimming. Austin is lively with summer music festivals, though be prepared for the heat if you’re attending outdoor events.
August
Weather Description
August continues the intense summer heat in Texas, with temperatures ranging from 72°F to 97°F (22°C to 36°C). The weather remains hot and humid, with minimal rainfall. The Gulf Coast may see tropical storms or hurricanes as the Atlantic hurricane season peaks. August is generally one of the hottest and driest months across the state.
Clothes to Wear
Cool, breathable clothing is a must in August. Opt for light-colored, loose-fitting garments, such as t-shirts, shorts, and summer dresses. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are vital for sun protection. Stay hydrated and take breaks indoors or in the shade to avoid overheating.
Major Landmarks Recommended
August is perfect for enjoying the water activities at South Padre Island, where you can cool off in the Gulf of Mexico. Barton Springs Pool in Austin offers a refreshing natural spring-fed pool, a favorite spot for locals and visitors alike. Big Bend National Park is less crowded in August, but the desert heat requires careful planning, such as early morning hikes and plenty of water.
September
Weather Description
September in Texas marks the transition from summer to fall, with temperatures cooling slightly to an average range of 66°F to 90°F (19°C to 32°C). The weather remains warm, but the intense summer heat begins to subside. Rainfall increases, especially in the eastern parts of the state, and the risk of tropical storms continues along the Gulf Coast.
Clothes to Wear
September still calls for summer attire, with light, breathable clothing being ideal. However, layering might be necessary in the mornings or evenings as temperatures cool. A light rain jacket or umbrella can be useful during sudden rain showers. Comfortable shoes are recommended if you’re exploring outdoors.
Major Landmarks Recommended
Dallas hosts the State Fair of Texas, a massive event with rides, food, and entertainment, perfect for enjoying the cooler weather. Enchanted Rock in the Hill Country offers excellent hiking conditions as the weather cools. Galveston’s beaches remain warm, but with fewer crowds, making it an ideal time for a beach retreat.
October
Weather Description
October brings more comfortable fall weather to Texas, with temperatures averaging between 56°F and 81°F (13°C to 27°C). The state experiences cooler days and chilly nights, especially in the northern regions. Rainfall is more frequent, contributing to the colorful fall foliage in certain areas, particularly in the Hill Country.
Clothes to Wear
Fall layers are ideal for October. A light jacket or sweater, along with jeans or long pants, will keep you comfortable during cooler days and evenings. Waterproof shoes and a rain jacket are recommended for the occasional rain showers. As the temperatures can vary throughout the day, consider wearing lighter layers underneath.
Major Landmarks Recommended
October is a great time to visit Lost Maples State Natural Area in the Hill Country, where the fall foliage is at its peak. Austin hosts the Austin City Limits Music Festival, a major event drawing music lovers from around the country. Big Bend National Park offers cooler weather, making it perfect for hiking and exploring its stunning landscapes.
November
Weather Description
November in Texas signals the approach of winter, with average temperatures ranging from 47°F to 70°F (8°C to 21°C). The weather becomes cooler and more variable, with the possibility of early frosts in northern regions. Rainfall decreases, and the state begins to experience more dry, crisp days, especially in the central and western parts.
Clothes to Wear
Warm layers are necessary in November, including sweaters, long pants, and a medium-weight jacket. In northern Texas, a heavier coat might be required, especially in the mornings and evenings. Comfortable shoes and a scarf might also be useful for cooler days.
Major Landmarks Recommended
November is an excellent time to visit Palo Duro Canyon in the Texas Panhandle, where the cooler weather makes exploring the canyon more enjoyable. San Antonio’s River Walk is beautifully lit up for the holiday season, offering a festive atmosphere. Houston hosts a variety of events, including the Texas Renaissance Festival, which draws visitors from across the state.
December
Weather Description
December in Texas is marked by cool to mild temperatures, with averages ranging from 41°F to 63°F (5°C to 17°C). The state experiences a range of weather conditions depending on the region, with northern areas potentially seeing light snow, while southern and coastal areas remain milder. December also brings the holiday spirit, with many cities hosting festive events and decorations.
Clothes to Wear
December requires warm clothing, particularly in the northern parts of Texas. Layering is key, with a combination of sweaters, long pants, and a heavy jacket or coat being ideal. Hats, gloves, and scarves may be necessary for colder mornings and evenings. In the milder southern regions, a medium-weight jacket should suffice.
Major Landmarks Recommended
December is the perfect time to visit San Antonio, where the River Walk is adorned with holiday lights, creating a magical atmosphere. Dallas hosts the Dallas Holiday Parade, one of the largest in the country, offering a festive experience for visitors. Fredericksburg in the Hill Country is also a great destination, with its German Christmas traditions and holiday markets.
