Georgia Weather by Month
Georgia, located in the southeastern United States, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The state’s diverse geography, ranging from the Blue Ridge Mountains in the north to the coastal plains in the south, influences its weather patterns. Summers in Georgia are typically long and hot, with average high temperatures often reaching the 90s°F (30s°C) and frequent afternoon thunderstorms, especially in the southern and coastal regions. Winters are generally mild, with temperatures ranging from the 30s°F to 50s°F (1°C to 10°C), though northern areas, particularly in the mountains, can experience colder temperatures and occasional snowfall. Spring and fall are the most pleasant seasons, featuring moderate temperatures, lower humidity, and vibrant foliage. Georgia also experiences a second peak of rainfall during the summer, often associated with the hurricane season, which lasts from June to November. Despite the potential for extreme weather, Georgia’s temperate climate makes it an attractive destination year-round, offering a range of activities from exploring historic cities and cultural landmarks to enjoying the state’s natural beauty in its parks and along its coastlines.
Average Temperature and Precipitation by Month
Month | Avg Temp (°F) | Avg Temp (°C) | Avg Precipitation (inches) |
---|---|---|---|
January | 45°F | 7°C | 4.5 |
February | 48°F | 9°C | 4.4 |
March | 55°F | 13°C | 5.3 |
April | 62°F | 17°C | 3.5 |
May | 70°F | 21°C | 3.9 |
June | 77°F | 25°C | 3.6 |
July | 80°F | 27°C | 5.2 |
August | 79°F | 26°C | 4.8 |
September | 74°F | 23°C | 4.1 |
October | 64°F | 18°C | 3.0 |
November | 55°F | 13°C | 3.4 |
December | 47°F | 8°C | 3.8 |
Monthly Weather, Clothing, and Landmarks
January
Weather: January is the coldest month in Georgia, with average temperatures ranging from 30°F to 55°F (-1°C to 13°C). The weather is generally mild in the southern parts of the state, while the northern regions, especially in the mountains, can experience colder conditions and occasional snowfall. Rainfall is moderate, contributing to a damp winter atmosphere.
Clothing: To stay comfortable in January, dress in layers. A warm coat, sweaters, and long pants are recommended, along with gloves and a hat, especially in northern Georgia. Waterproof footwear is useful if you plan to explore the outdoors during rainy days.
Landmarks: January is an excellent time to visit Atlanta’s indoor attractions, such as the Georgia Aquarium, one of the largest aquariums in the world, and the World of Coca-Cola, where you can learn about the history of the iconic beverage. For outdoor enthusiasts, the quieter winter season is a great time to hike in the Chattahoochee National Forest, where you can enjoy crisp air and possibly spot some winter wildlife.
February
Weather: February in Georgia is still cold, with temperatures ranging from 33°F to 58°F (1°C to 14°C). The days start to lengthen, bringing slightly warmer temperatures, but the weather remains unpredictable, with a mix of rain, chilly days, and the occasional sunny afternoon. Northern Georgia may still experience some snowfall, particularly in the higher elevations.
Clothing: Layered clothing remains essential in February, with warm coats, sweaters, and hats necessary for the cooler days. Waterproof boots and a raincoat are also recommended due to the likelihood of rain.
Landmarks: February is a great time to explore Savannah, where the cooler weather makes walking through the historic district more comfortable. Take a stroll through Forsyth Park and admire the stunning architecture of the surrounding homes. The month also marks the beginning of the blooming season for camellias in the Coastal Georgia Botanical Gardens, offering a preview of the vibrant spring colors to come.
March
Weather: March brings the beginning of spring to Georgia, with average temperatures ranging from 42°F to 65°F (6°C to 18°C). The weather becomes more variable, with increasing rain showers and the occasional warm, sunny day. By the end of the month, Georgia’s landscapes begin to bloom with early spring flowers, especially in the southern parts of the state.
Clothing: Light layers are ideal for March, including a medium-weight jacket, long-sleeved shirts, and waterproof shoes for those rainy days. An umbrella or raincoat is advisable for dealing with sudden showers.
Landmarks: March is a perfect time to visit the Callaway Gardens in Pine Mountain, where you can witness the blooming azaleas and explore the expansive grounds. Another excellent destination is the Okefenokee Swamp, where the mild weather makes it an ideal time for a guided boat tour through this unique ecosystem. The beginning of spring also brings various festivals and events, including the Macon Cherry Blossom Festival, celebrating the city’s beautiful cherry trees in full bloom.
April
Weather: April is one of the most pleasant months in Georgia, with average temperatures ranging from 50°F to 72°F (10°C to 22°C). The state enjoys mild, sunny days, with the occasional spring shower. The landscapes are lush and green, with flowers in full bloom, making it a prime time for outdoor activities.
Clothing: Light, breathable clothing is recommended for April, including t-shirts, light jackets, and comfortable walking shoes. A light rain jacket or umbrella may still be necessary for spring showers.
Landmarks: April is an excellent time to visit the Atlanta Botanical Garden, where the spring blooms create a vibrant display of color. For those who enjoy hiking, head to Tallulah Gorge State Park, where you can hike the rim trails and admire the cascading waterfalls against the backdrop of lush, green foliage. Additionally, the Masters Tournament in Augusta draws golf fans from around the world, offering a chance to experience one of the most prestigious events in the sport.
May
Weather: May sees the full arrival of spring in Georgia, with temperatures ranging from 60°F to 80°F (16°C to 27°C). The weather is warm and pleasant, with lower humidity than in the summer months. Rainfall is moderate, often in the form of brief afternoon showers, contributing to the state’s lush, green landscape.
Clothing: Light, breathable clothing such as shorts, t-shirts, and sandals is ideal for May. A hat and sunglasses are recommended for sun protection, and a light rain jacket or umbrella can be useful for the occasional shower.
Landmarks: May is a fantastic time to visit the Golden Isles, a group of barrier islands off the coast of Georgia, including St. Simons Island and Jekyll Island. The warm weather is perfect for beach activities, cycling, and exploring the islands’ historic sites. Inland, the Warm Springs Historic District offers a glimpse into Franklin D. Roosevelt’s legacy, where you can visit the Little White House and the warm springs that drew him to the area for therapeutic treatments.
June
Weather: June ushers in summer across Georgia, with temperatures ranging from 68°F to 88°F (20°C to 31°C). The weather is warm and increasingly humid, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The days are long and sunny, making it an ideal time for enjoying the outdoors, though the heat can be intense, particularly in southern Georgia.
Clothing: Light, moisture-wicking clothing is essential in June, including shorts, t-shirts, and breathable shoes. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are crucial for sun protection, and a light rain jacket or umbrella is advisable for sudden thunderstorms.
Landmarks: June is a great time to visit Stone Mountain Park, where you can hike to the top of the mountain for panoramic views or enjoy the various outdoor activities, including boating, fishing, and the nightly laser show. For a more leisurely experience, explore the scenic vineyards of North Georgia, where you can enjoy wine tastings and the beautiful rolling hills. Savannah’s nearby Tybee Island is also a popular destination in June, offering sandy beaches, a historic lighthouse, and opportunities for dolphin watching.
July
Weather: July is the hottest month in Georgia, with temperatures ranging from 72°F to 92°F (22°C to 33°C). The weather is hot and humid, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms providing brief relief from the heat. Coastal areas may experience slightly cooler temperatures due to sea breezes.
Clothing: Wear light, breathable clothing such as shorts, tank tops, and sandals. Sun protection is essential, so be sure to use sunscreen, wear sunglasses, and a hat. A light rain jacket or umbrella is recommended for the daily afternoon thunderstorms.
Landmarks: July is ideal for enjoying Georgia’s many water-related activities. Head to Lake Lanier, one of the largest lakes in Georgia, where you can boat, swim, and fish. The Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta offers a cool indoor retreat from the heat, with exhibits featuring marine life from around the world. For a family-friendly experience, visit the Georgia State Parks, such as Amicalola Falls State Park, where you can hike to the stunning waterfall and enjoy picnicking and other outdoor activities.
August
Weather: August continues the hot and humid trend in Georgia, with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 91°F (21°C to 33°C). The heat and humidity remain high, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. August is also within the peak of hurricane season, so tropical storms are a possibility, especially in coastal regions.
Clothing: Light, breathable clothing is essential in August, including shorts, t-shirts, and sandals. Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are necessary for sun protection. A rain jacket or umbrella is useful for the inevitable afternoon showers.
Landmarks: August is a great time to explore the Chattahoochee River, where you can cool off by tubing, kayaking, or paddleboarding. Another excellent destination is the Atlanta Botanical Garden, where the evening “Cocktails in the Garden” event allows you to explore the garden in the cooler evening hours while enjoying music, drinks, and food. The heat also makes it an ideal time to visit the mountains of North Georgia, such as Blue Ridge, where you can enjoy cooler temperatures, scenic hikes, and charming small-town experiences.
September
Weather: September brings a slight cooling trend to Georgia, with temperatures ranging from 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C). The weather remains warm, but the humidity begins to decrease, making the outdoors more comfortable. The risk of hurricanes and tropical storms is still present, especially in coastal areas.
Clothing: Light layers are ideal for September, with t-shirts and shorts for the warmer parts of the day and a light jacket or sweater for cooler mornings and evenings. Sun protection remains important, so continue using sunscreen and wearing sunglasses.
Landmarks: September is a perfect time to visit the North Georgia Mountains, where the early signs of fall begin to appear. The Blue Ridge Scenic Railway offers a beautiful ride through the mountains, with stunning views of the changing leaves. The cooler weather also makes it a great time to explore Savannah’s historic district, where you can enjoy walking tours, riverboat cruises, and the city’s charming squares. For a unique experience, visit the Georgia National Fair in Perry, which features agricultural exhibits, live music, and traditional fair activities.
October
Weather: October is one of the most pleasant months in Georgia, with temperatures ranging from 55°F to 75°F (13°C to 24°C). The humidity drops significantly, and the state begins to showcase its stunning fall colors, particularly in the northern regions. The weather is typically dry and sunny, making it perfect for outdoor activities.
Clothing: Light layers, including long-sleeved shirts and light jackets, are appropriate for October. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring outdoor areas. In the evenings, you might need a warmer jacket, especially in the mountains.
Landmarks: October is the perfect time to visit the Appalachian Mountains in North Georgia, where the fall foliage is at its peak. The scenic drive along the Richard B. Russell Scenic Highway offers breathtaking views of the colorful landscapes. The annual Oktoberfest in Helen, a Bavarian-themed town in the mountains, is another must-visit, featuring traditional German food, music, and dancing. For a more laid-back experience, visit the Atlanta BeltLine, where you can explore art installations, parks, and local eateries along the trail.
November
Weather: November sees cooler temperatures across Georgia, with averages ranging from 45°F to 65°F (7°C to 18°C). The fall colors are still vibrant, especially in the early part of the month, but by the end of November, the foliage begins to fade. The weather is generally mild, with lower humidity and less rainfall.
Clothing: Warmer clothing, including sweaters and jackets, is necessary in November. A heavier coat may be needed for colder days, particularly in northern Georgia. Waterproof footwear is advisable if you plan to explore areas where rain might make trails wet or muddy.
Landmarks: November is a great time to visit the Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta, where you can explore the marine exhibits while staying warm indoors. The Okefenokee Swamp is also worth a visit, offering a unique ecosystem with opportunities for wildlife viewing and photography. The cooler weather is ideal for hiking in state parks, such as Vogel State Park, where you can still enjoy the tail end of the fall foliage and crisp, fresh air.
December
Weather: December in Georgia is characterized by cool temperatures and the approach of winter, with averages ranging from 37°F to 58°F (3°C to 14°C). The weather is generally mild but can be chilly, especially in the northern parts of the state. Rain is more common, and snow is possible, though rare, particularly in the southern regions.
Clothing: Layering is essential in December, with warm clothing such as coats, scarves, gloves, and hats necessary to stay comfortable. Waterproof boots are recommended for navigating wet or icy conditions.
Landmarks: December is the perfect time to enjoy the holiday festivities in Georgia. Visit Callaway Gardens’ “Fantasy in Lights,” one of the most spectacular holiday light displays in the country. In Atlanta, the Atlanta Botanical Garden’s “Garden Lights, Holiday Nights” offers a stunning light display set against the backdrop of the garden’s winter landscape. For a more traditional holiday experience, explore the historic town of Madison, where the annual Christmas Tour of Homes showcases beautifully decorated historic homes and charming streets filled with holiday cheer.