Idaho Population

Idaho is the 14th most populous state in the United States with an estimated population of 1.7 million people. The population of Idaho has grown steadily over the past several decades, with a growth rate of around 8% since 2010.

The majority of Idaho’s population resides in the southwestern corner of the state, with Boise being its largest city and the state capital. Other major cities include Nampa, Meridian, Pocatello, and Coeur d’Alene. The average age in Idaho is around 36 years old, making it slightly younger than the national average.

Idaho is home to a diverse population made up of many different ethnicities and backgrounds. Around 82% of Idahoans are white non-Hispanic, 7% are Hispanic or Latino, 6% are Native American or Alaskan Native, 2% are Asian or Pacific Islander, and 3% identify as two or more races. In addition to this diversity within Idaho’s general population, there is also a sizable immigrant community from Mexico and Central America that makes up about 8% of the total population.

In terms of religious affiliation in Idaho, nearly 70% identify as Christian while 24% report having no religious affiliation at all. Other religions practiced in Idaho include Buddhism (2%), Judaism (1%), Islam (1%), and Hinduism (less than 1%).

In terms of employment in Idaho, agriculture continues to play a large role as it employs over 12 percent of workers across the state while manufacturing accounts for another 11 percent. Other major industries include retail trade (11%), health care (10%), construction (9%), educational services (7%), professional/scientific/technical services (7%) and administrative support (6%).

Idaho Population by Year – Historical Population Data

Year Population Growth Rate
2022 1,939,033 1.82%
2021 1,904,314 2.98%
2020 1,849,202 3.36%
2019 1,789,060 2.11%
2018 1,752,074 1.88%
2017 1,719,745 2.12%
2016 1,684,036 1.91%
2015 1,652,495 1.24%
2014 1,632,248 1.25%
2013 1,612,053 1.01%
2012 1,595,910 0.73%
2011 1,584,272 0.86%
2010 1,570,819 1.05%
2009 1,554,439 1.31%
2008 1,534,320 1.94%
2007 1,505,105 2.48%
2006 1,468,669 2.83%
2005 1,428,241 2.62%
2004 1,391,802 2.08%
2003 1,363,380 1.72%
2002 1,340,372 1.55%
2001 1,319,962 1.58%
2000 1,299,430 3.81%
1999 1,251,700 1.69%
1998 1,230,923 1.68%
1997 1,210,638 1.93%
1996 1,187,706 1.95%
1995 1,165,000 2.60%
1994 1,135,459 3.11%
1993 1,101,204 3.25%
1992 1,066,490 2.65%
1991 1,038,915 2.67%
1990 1,011,882 1.76%
1989 994,416 0.89%
1988 985,664 0.07%
1987 984,997 -0.53%
1986 990,224 -0.38%
1985 994,051 0.32%
1984 990,839 0.91%
1983 981,869 0.84%
1982 973,721 1.20%
1981 962,204 1.50%
1980 947,983 1.65%
1979 932,627 2.41%
1978 910,690 3.08%
1977 883,469 3.09%
1976 856,983 3.00%
1975 831,982 2.97%
1974 807,990 3.31%
1973 782,074 2.47%
1972 763,237 3.31%
1971 738,753 3.61%
1970 713,015 0.85%

Idaho Population by City

Rank Name 2020 Census  Annual Change Density (mi²) Area (mi²)
1 Boise 235,684 1.24% 2,924 83.67
2 Meridian 117,635 3.37% 3,839 33.97
3 Nampa 100,200 1.79% 3,223 32.82
4 Idaho Falls 64,818 1.20% 2,801 24
5 Caldwell 59,996 2.19% 2,836 22.61
6 Pocatello 56,320 0.36% 1,713 33.24
7 Coeur d’Alene 54,628 1.85% 3,598 16.06
8 Twin Falls 51,807 1.44% 2,816 19.22
9 Rexburg 39,409 3.30% 4,354 10.01
10 Post Falls 38,485 2.68% 2,760 15.13
11 Lewiston 34,203 0.67% 2,017 17.3
12 Eagle 30,346 3.22% 1,095 30.57
13 Moscow 25,435 0.64% 3,753 6.91
14 Kuna 24,011 3.42% 1,347 19.78
15 Ammon 17,694 2.10% 2,483 7.59
16 Mountain Home 15,979 1.08% 2,724 6.06
17 Hayden 15,570 1.42% 1,560 10.42
18 Chubbuck 15,570 1.04% 2,723 5.9
19 Jerome 12,349 1.16% 2,293 5.58
20 Blackfoot 12,346 0.36% 2,107 5.92
21 Garden City 12,316 1.06% 3,116 4.08
22 Burley 11,704 1.14% 1,941 6.24
23 Star 11,117 4.37% 1,811 7.02
24 Middleton 9,425 3.82% 1,914 5.54
25 Rathdrum 9,211 2.46% 1,896 5.23
26 Hailey 9,161 1.28% 2,421 3.93
27 Sandpoint 8,639 1.43% 2,115 4.26
28 Payette 8,127 0.83% 2,094 3.98
29 Emmett 7,647 1.39% 2,839 2.81
30 Rupert 6,082 0.86% 3,031 2.06
31 Fruitland 6,072 2.19% 3,013 2.15
32 Weiser 5,630 0.21% 1,901 2.98
33 Preston 5,591 0.69% 840 6.79
34 Rigby 5,038 2.07% 2,277 2.36
35 Shelley 4,785 0.78% 2,731 1.79
36 Kimberly 4,626 2.78% 2,819 1.79
37 American Falls 4,568 0.24% 2,851 1.61
38 Buhl 4,558 0.95% 2,496 1.88
39 Lincoln 4,556 1.92% 3,321 1.45
40 Gooding 3,707 0.38% 2,470 1.52
41 Heyburn 3,700 1.60% 1,487 2.61
42 McCall 3,686 1.83% 430 9.06
43 St. Anthony 3,606 0.17% 2,344 1.55
44 Ketchum 3,555 2.33% 1,190 3.21
45 Grangeville 3,308 0.51% 2,244 1.5
46 Fort Hall 3,195 -0.03% 91 35.06
47 Mountain Home AFB 3,191 -0.16% 339 9.36
48 Soda Springs 3,133 0.25% 713 4.43
49 Salmon 3,119 0.03% 1,245 2.51
50 Wendell 2,917 0.47% 2,105 1.41
51 Homedale 2,881 0.85% 2,093 1.41
52 Filer 2,738 0.83% 2,749 1.02
53 Iona 2,717 3.14% 2,569 1.16
54 Orofino 2,656 -1.92% 1,018 2.46
55 Montpelier 2,643 0.19% 1,147 2.32
56 Bellevue 2,560 1.03% 1,794 1.47
57 Dalton Gardens 2,537 0.78% 1,090 2.38
58 Bonners Ferry 2,520 -0.08% 1,068 2.35
59 St. Maries 2,357 -0.17% 1,976 1.19
60 Spirit Lake 2,337 1.62% 977 2.51
61 Kellogg 2,314 0.81% 597 3.97
62 Malad City 2,299 0.85% 1,438 1.64
63 Victor 2,157 1.04% 842 2.65
64 Parma 2,096 0.52% 1,969 1.08
65 Driggs 1,984 1.56% 713 2.92
66 Sun Valley 1,783 2.04% 198 9.56
67 Aberdeen 1,756 -1.41% 1,635 1.03
68 Sugar City 1,715 1.14% 895 1.98
69 Priest River 1,696 -0.36% 472 3.55
70 Pinehurst 1,679 0.36% 1,704 1
71 Shoshone 1,653 1.12% 1,458 1.17
72 Wilder 1,597 0.37% 2,259 0.71
73 Osburn 1,567 0.06% 1,192 1.32
74 New Plymouth 1,494 -0.27% 2,154 0.69
75 Ponderay 1,289 1.14% 457 2.92
76 Glenns Ferry 1,282 -0.31% 649 1.96
77 Moreland 1,264 -0.08% 517 2.44
78 Marsing 1,229 1.58% 1,890 0.68
79 Paul 1,195 0.25% 1,827 0.66
80 Robie Creek 1,193 0.25% 40 30.09
81 Lapwai 1,169 0.26% 1,558 0.76
82 Ucon 1,160 0.43% 1,469 0.8
83 Kamiah 1,117 -1.67% 968 1.1
84 Hansen 1,086 -0.56% 3,060 0.35
85 Genesee 1,030 0.77% 1,717 0.61
86 Franklin 1,025 3.45% 875 1.3
87 Plummer 1,015 -0.30% 797 1.26
88 Cascade 1,005 0.69% 249 4.11
89 Groveland 982 1% 441 2.3
90 Hagerman 968 1.01% 1,697 0.59
91 Ashton 949 -1.97% 1,403 0.64
92 Kootenai 941 2.62% 1,816 0.56
93 Riverside 930 0.95% 446 2.15
94 Grace 920 0% 960 0.96
95 Challis 902 -2.08% 442 1.92
96 Troy 890 0.34% 1,137 0.79
97 Arco 879 -1.40% 789 1.07
98 Council 867 0.34% 830 1.05
99 McCammon 825 0.24% 373 2.23
100 Moyie Springs 822 1.19% 565 1.51
101 Cottonwood 822 -0.99% 951 0.84
102 Greenleaf 812 -0.37% 1,043 0.77
103 Hazelton 803 0.61% 2,272 0.36
104 Inkom 792 -0.77% 796 0.97
105 Wallace 791 0.13% 874 0.91
106 Teton 787 0.63% 1,164 0.69
107 Oakley 786 0.25% 171 4.62
108 Potlatch 763 -0.53% 1,775 0.42
109 Hauser 761 1.03% 794 0.99
110 Dover 752 2.53% 256 3.17
111 Horseshoe Bend 715 0.14% 661 1.09
112 Menan 715 -0.42% 684 1.03
113 Athol 709 0.28% 804 0.89
114 Carey 685 1.14% 206 3.45
115 Smelterville 670 0.59% 2,229 0.31
116 Ririe 667 0.15% 1,296 0.52
117 Arbon Valley 666 1.03% 20 33.88
118 Hayden Lake 649 1.20% 1,101 0.61
119 Mullan 646 -0.79% 763 0.83
120 Juliaetta 624 0.63% 911 0.7
121 Notus 609 1.28% 1,720 0.37
122 Melba 572 1.03% 1,475 0.4
123 Downey 571 -0.89% 569 0.98
124 Paris 541 0.55% 158 3.49
125 Firth 517 0.76% 923 0.57
126 New Meadows 517 0.38% 896 0.58
127 Kooskia 514 -1.81% 769 0.63
128 Clark Fork 513 -0.39% 515 0.98
129 Weston 511 1.33% 280 1.9
130 Dubois 511 -3.56% 169 2.73
131 Dayton 510 0.96% 79 6.67
132 Deary 508 0% 772 0.66
133 Georgetown 503 0.59% 753 0.68
134 Roberts 500 -1.65% 1,516 0.31
135 Pierce 467 -0.87% 552 0.82
136 Idaho City 466 -0.43% 692 0.67
137 Nezperce 458 -0.22% 1,061 0.43
138 Craigmont 458 -0.89% 574 0.78
139 Fairfield 441 0.45% 510 0.88
140 Grand View 440 -0.23% 760 0.57
141 Mackay 439 -1.89% 479 0.87
142 Richfield 431 -1.19% 634 0.66
143 Lewisville 421 -0.97% 677 0.6
144 Clifton 413 3.39% 199 2.3
145 Culdesac 413 0.72% 1,892 0.22
146 Weippe 400 -1.02% 972 0.4
147 Eden 393 -0.26% 1,250 0.31
148 Blanchard 379 2.98% 280 1.48
149 Garden Valley 377 -0.54% 50 7.37
150 Riggins 372 -1.38% 897 0.4
151 Lava Hot Springs 358 -1.44% 495 0.69
152 Basalt 357 -1.15% 1,177 0.29
153 Winchester 356 0.56% 2,057 0.18
154 Arimo 354 0% 855 0.41
155 Declo 338 0% 1,220 0.28
156 Newdale 337 0.29% 1,848 0.18
157 Cambridge 335 0.30% 698 0.48
158 Rockford Bay 325 3.97% 97 3.77
159 Mud Lake 321 -1.28% 2,176 0.14
160 Tetonia 308 1.27% 563 0.57
161 Parker 302 0% 870 0.35
162 Bancroft 299 -2.83% 452 0.61
163 Rockford 291 0.68% 268 1.11
164 Kendrick 288 -0.70% 783 0.36
165 Dietrich 284 -1.82% 830 0.32
166 Irwin 259 1.50% 110 2.47
167 Bliss 258 -2.44% 325 0.74
168 Worley 253 0% 1,304 0.19
169 Donnelly 249 3.72% 384 0.73
170 Hollister 243 -1.27% 218 1.07
171 Rockland 242 -2.15% 811 0.28
172 Bennington 236 2.03% 40 6.34
173 Albion 234 -1.32% 478 0.47
174 Harrison 233 1.26% 68 3.56
175 East Hope 229 0.86% 565 0.42
176 Swan Valley 225 0.87% 20 11.48
177 Oldtown 221 1.75% 285 0.82
178 Castleford 215 -0.47% 2,208 0.1
179 Bloomington 199 -0.51% 206 0.95
180 Onaway 196 0.51% 1,327 0.15
181 Princeton 193 1.99% 321 0.64
182 Midvale 193 1.01% 77 2.57
183 Island Park 193 -5.14% 27 6.08
184 Wardner 192 0% 220 0.87
185 Bovill 191 -3.96% 1,069 0.16
186 Stites 171 -3.11% 1,677 0.09
187 Malta 167 -1.86% 114 1.38
188 Peck 166 -1.88% 621 0.25
189 Fernan Lake Village 164 0% 2,158 0.08
190 Moore 162 -1.92% 539 0.28
191 St. Charles 161 1.80% 243 0.7
192 Sweetwater 155 0.64% 133 1.19
193 Crouch 154 -0.66% 419 0.36
194 De Smet 145 -2.16% 142 0.96
195 Elk River 139 0.71% 979 0.14
196 Ferdinand 133 -2.36% 709 0.17
197 Acequia 131 0.75% 251 0.53
198 Stanley 116 3.97% 241 0.54
199 Murtaugh 114 0% 958 0.12
200 Huetter 104 0% 2,311 0.04
201 Hope 98 1% 220 0.46
202 Leadore 98 -1.04% 307 0.31
203 Murphy 96 0% 24 4
204 Minidoka 86 -3.75% 733 0.1
205 Tensed 84 -5.26% 385 0.19
206 Hamer 83 4.40% 497 0.19
207 White Bird 83 -1.23% 1,231 0.07
208 Butte City 78 0% 462 0.17
209 Conkling Park 73 3.80% 78 1.04
210 Smiths Ferry 63 -1.64% 32 1.85
211 Placerville 48 0% 48 1
212 Reubens 46 -4.76% 237 0.17
213 Lowman 44 0% 22 2.03
214 Oxford 42 -2.50% 149 0.26
215 Lost River 42 -8.33% 4 8.32
216 Atomic City 41 2.33% 557 0.08
217 State Line 39 0% 355 0.11
218 Yellow Pine 32 0% 33 0.98
219 Spencer 31 -3.45% 25 1.14
220 Banks 22 0% 10 2.21
221 Drummond 13 0% 135 0.1
222 Clayton 10 0% 667 0.01
223 Warm River 4 0% 6 0.67