Cities and Towns in Vance County, North Carolina

Founded in 1881, Vance County is one of 100 counties in the state of North Carolina. Historically, Vance County was formed from Franklin County, Granville County, and Warren County. The city of Henderson is the county seat. With FIPS code of 181, Vance County has a population of 42,185 and area of 270 square miles (699 km²).

List of all cities in Vance County, NC alphabetically

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Henderson, NC	27536	252
	27537	252
Kittrell, NC	27544	252
Manson, NC	27553	252
Middleburg, NC	27556	252
Soul City, NC	27553	252
Townsville, NC	27584	252

Major Cities and Towns in Vance County, North Carolina

Henderson

Overview

• Area: Approximately 8.2 square miles (21.2 km²)
• Population: 15,998 (2024 estimate)
• ZIP Codes: 27536, 27537
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.3296° N, 78.4153° W

Location and History

Henderson, the county seat of Vance County, is situated in the northeastern part of North Carolina, near the Virginia border. Established in 1841, the town was named after Leonard Henderson, a chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. Henderson’s strategic location along major transportation routes, including the Seaboard Air Line Railroad, facilitated its growth as a commercial hub in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The town’s economy historically centered around tobacco and textiles, with numerous warehouses and mills operating in the area. Over time, Henderson has diversified its economic base, embracing sectors such as manufacturing, retail, and healthcare, while preserving its rich historical heritage.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Henderson is served by the Vance County Schools district, with institutions like Vance County High School and Henderson Middle School providing education to local students. The city is home to several notable landmarks, including the Henderson Central Business Historic District, which features a collection of late 19th and early 20th-century architecture. The Perry Memorial Library offers extensive resources and hosts community events. Additionally, the annual Vance County Regional Fair attracts visitors with its exhibitions, rides, and cultural showcases, celebrating the community’s agricultural roots and vibrant culture.

Kittrell

Overview

• Area: Approximately 0.6 square miles (1.6 km²)
• Population: 3,824 (2024 estimate)
• ZIP Code: 27544
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.2221° N, 78.4425° W

Location and History

Kittrell is a small town located south of Henderson in Vance County. Incorporated in 1885, it was named after George Kittrell, an early settler and prominent local figure. The town gained prominence with the establishment of Kittrell College in 1886, an institution dedicated to the education of African American students, which operated until the mid-20th century. Kittrell’s development was closely tied to the railroad, serving as a stop along the Raleigh and Gaston Railroad, which facilitated trade and movement in the region. Today, Kittrell maintains its small-town charm, with a community that values its historical roots and rural setting.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Kittrell is part of the Vance County Schools district, with students attending nearby schools such as Zeb Vance Elementary School. The town is home to several historic sites, including the remnants of Kittrell College, which, although no longer operational, remains a significant part of the town’s heritage. The Kittrell Community Park offers recreational facilities for residents, including walking trails and picnic areas. Additionally, the town hosts annual events that celebrate its history and foster community spirit, such as local festivals and heritage days.

Middleburg

Overview

• Area: Approximately 0.3 square miles (0.8 km²)
• Population: 225 (2024 estimate)
• ZIP Code: 27556
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.3982° N, 78.3261° W

Location and History

Middleburg is a small town located northeast of Henderson in Vance County. Incorporated in 1887, the town’s name reflects its position between larger neighboring towns. Middleburg’s history is closely tied to agriculture, with tobacco being a primary crop in the region. The town served as a local trading center for farmers and played a role in the county’s agricultural economy. Despite its modest size, Middleburg has maintained a strong sense of community and continues to preserve its rural character and historical significance.

Major Schools and Landmarks

As a small community, Middleburg does not have its own schools; residents typically attend schools in nearby towns within the Vance County Schools district. The town features several historic buildings that reflect its heritage, including churches and former commercial establishments. The surrounding countryside offers scenic views and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and fishing. Middleburg’s annual community events, including local fairs and festivals, celebrate its agricultural roots and foster a strong sense of togetherness among residents.

South Henderson

Overview

• Area: Approximately 2.1 square miles (5.4 km²)
• Population: 1,213 (2020 census)
• ZIP Codes: 27536, 27537
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.3060° N, 78.4083° W

Location and History

South Henderson is a census-designated place (CDP) located immediately south of the city of Henderson in Vance County. The area developed as a residential community supporting the workforce of Henderson’s industrial and commercial sectors. Over time, South Henderson has grown into a distinct community with its own identity, while still being closely connected to the larger city of Henderson. The community offers a suburban lifestyle with convenient access to the amenities and services of the nearby city.

Major Schools and Landmarks

South Henderson is served by the Vance County Schools district, with Aycock Elementary School located within the community. The area features several parks and recreational facilities, including Fox Pond Park, which offers walking trails, picnic areas, and a pond for fishing. The South Henderson Pentecostal Holiness Church is a notable landmark, serving as a center for worship and community events. Additionally, the community hosts local gatherings and festivals that promote neighborhood engagement and celebrate the area’s culture and heritage.