Cities and Towns in Brazoria County, Texas

Founded in 1836, Brazoria County is one of 254 counties in the state of Texas. Historically, Brazoria County was one of the original 23 counties. The city of Angleton is the county seat. With FIPS code of 39, Brazoria County has a population of 379,689 and area of 1,387 square miles (3,592 km²).

List of all cities in Brazoria County, TX alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Alvin, TX 77511 713/281/832
77512 713/281/832
Anchor, TX 77515 979
Angleton, TX 77515 979
77516 979
Arcola, TX 77583 713/281/832
Ashwood, TX 77480 979
Baileys Prairie, TX 77515 979
Bonney, TX 77515 979
Brazoria, TX 77422 979
Brookside Village, TX 77581 713/281/832
Clute, TX 77515 979
Clute, TX 77531 979
Damon, TX 77430 979
Danbury, TX 77534 979
Danciger, TX 77431 979
East Columbia, TX 77486 979
Freeport, TX 77541 979
77542 979
Iowa Colony, TX 77583 713/281/832
Jones Creek, TX 77541 979
Lake Jackson, TX 77566 979
Liverpool, TX 77577 713/281/832
Manvel, TX 77578 713/281/832
McBeth, TX 77515 979
Old Brazoria, TX 77422 979
Old Ocean, TX 77463 979
Oyster Creek, TX 77541 979
Pearland, TX 77581 713/281/832
77584 713/281/832
77588 713/281/832
Quintana, TX 77541 979
Richwood, TX 77515 979
77531 979
77566 979
Rosharon, TX 77583 713/281/832
Sandy Point, TX 77583 713/281/832
Sugar Valley, TX 77480 979
Surfside Beach, TX 77541 979
Sweeny, TX 77480 979
West Columbia, TX 77486 979
Wild Peach Village, TX 77422 979

Major Cities and Towns in Brazoria County, Texas

Angleton

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude:

  • Area: 10.2 square miles
  • Population: 20,000+
  • Zip Codes: 77515
  • Latitude: 29.1760° N
  • Longitude: 95.4302° W

Location and History:

Angleton is the county seat of Brazoria County, located in southeastern Texas, approximately 50 miles south of Houston. The town was established in the 19th century and named after the Angleton family, early settlers in the region. Originally, Angleton was a center for farming and ranching, and its proximity to the Gulf Coast made it an important location for the region’s economic development. The city’s growth accelerated with the arrival of the railroad in the early 1900s, which connected it to larger markets in Houston and Galveston. Angleton served as a supply hub for the surrounding agricultural communities, which helped it prosper throughout the 20th century. In recent decades, Angleton has become more suburban, with increasing residential and commercial development. It is often seen as a bedroom community for Houston, with many residents commuting to the city for work while enjoying a quieter, rural lifestyle. Despite its growth, Angleton has managed to retain much of its small-town charm and historical character.

Major Schools and Landmarks:

Angleton is served by the Angleton Independent School District (ISD), which includes Angleton High School, Angleton Junior High School, and several elementary schools. The district is known for its strong academic programs and extracurricular activities, including sports and arts. Major landmarks in Angleton include the Brazoria County Courthouse, a beautiful historic building that houses the local government. The Angleton Museum of History offers exhibits on the town’s past, including its agricultural roots and role in the development of the region. Brazoria National Wildlife Refuge, located just outside of town, provides outdoor recreational opportunities like hiking, bird watching, and fishing. Shady Acres Park is a popular spot for families, featuring picnic areas, walking trails, and playgrounds. Angleton is also home to a number of charming historic homes and buildings that reflect its 19th-century past. The combination of history, community events, and proximity to natural areas makes Angleton a unique and appealing destination in Brazoria County.

Lake Jackson

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude:

  • Area: 14.5 square miles
  • Population: 27,000+
  • Zip Codes: 77566
  • Latitude: 29.0347° N
  • Longitude: 95.4343° W

Location and History:

Lake Jackson is located along the Brazos River in the southeastern part of Brazoria County, Texas. The city was founded in the 1940s as a planned community to support the nearby Dow Chemical Company’s operations. The company played a key role in the development of the town, which was named after Lake Jackson, a nearby body of water that had been formed by the Brazos River. Lake Jackson grew rapidly during the mid-20th century due to the industrial boom brought about by the petrochemical industry in the region. The city was officially incorporated in 1947, and its population steadily increased as more people moved to the area to work in the growing chemical industry. Today, Lake Jackson is known for its suburban character, excellent public services, and proximity to major employers in the area, including Dow and other petrochemical plants. The city is also recognized for its commitment to environmental conservation, with several parks and nature reserves, making it an attractive place to live for families and professionals.

Major Schools and Landmarks:

Lake Jackson is served by the Lake Jackson Independent School District (ISD), which includes Brazoswood High School, Lake Jackson Junior High School, and Rasco Middle School. The district offers a variety of academic programs and extracurricular activities, including a strong athletics program. Major landmarks in Lake Jackson include the Lake Jackson Historical Museum, which highlights the city’s history, particularly its industrial development and connection to the Dow Chemical Company. The Wilderness Golf Course, an 18-hole championship course, is a favorite among residents and visitors. Mitch Park, one of the city’s largest green spaces, offers walking trails, picnic areas, and playgrounds, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities. Sea Center Texas, a state-run fish hatchery and environmental education center, offers interactive exhibits and displays focused on the region’s natural resources and conservation efforts. Lake Jackson is a blend of modern development, industrial history, and natural beauty, providing residents with a high quality of life and ample recreational opportunities.

Alvin

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude:

  • Area: 26.0 square miles
  • Population: 25,000+
  • Zip Codes: 77511
  • Latitude: 29.4142° N
  • Longitude: 95.2433° W

Location and History:

Alvin is a city located in the eastern part of Brazoria County, about 30 miles south of Houston. The town was founded in the 19th century and named after Alvin L. Ball, an early settler and landowner. Alvin originally developed as an agricultural hub, with cotton and sugarcane being the primary crops grown by settlers. It remained a small rural community until the early 1900s when it became a stop on the railroad line connecting Houston to the Gulf Coast. The town’s economy continued to be driven by agriculture, and later, oil exploration played a role in its growth. The establishment of local schools and businesses helped solidify Alvin as a key town in the region. Alvin’s economy diversified in the latter half of the 20th century as suburban development spread outward from Houston, and today, it is known as a small but growing city with a mix of agricultural, retail, and service industries. Alvin is often referred to as the “City of Alvin” and has a strong sense of community, with a focus on local traditions and celebrations.

Major Schools and Landmarks:

Alvin is served by the Alvin Independent School District (ISD), which includes Alvin High School, Glover Elementary School, and Alvin Junior High School. The district is well-regarded for its academic offerings and extracurricular activities, particularly in sports and music. Alvin is home to several landmarks, such as the Alvin Historical Museum, which showcases the city’s agricultural roots and its development over the years. The Alvin Depot, a historical building from the town’s railroad days, stands as a reminder of its early growth. Briscoe Park is a popular community park featuring sports fields, picnic areas, and walking trails. The Ned and Sue Williams Park offers even more outdoor recreational opportunities, including a fishing pond and playgrounds. Additionally, Alvin hosts the World’s Largest Shrimp Cocktail, an annual event celebrating local seafood and community spirit, highlighting the area’s continued connection to its agricultural and coastal heritage.

Sweeny

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude:

  • Area: 5.2 square miles
  • Population: 3,500+
  • Zip Codes: 77480
  • Latitude: 29.1691° N
  • Longitude: 95.6624° W

Location and History:

Sweeny is a small city located in the southwestern part of Brazoria County, Texas. It was originally settled in the 19th century, named after D. Sweeny, a local landowner and businessman who played a key role in the area’s development. The town grew as a center for agriculture, with rice and cotton farming being major contributors to its economy. The arrival of the railroad in the early 1900s helped to solidify the town’s role as a transportation hub for goods, especially agricultural products. Sweeny has remained a small but significant rural community, with a steady population growth in recent decades due to its proximity to the petrochemical industries in the area. The city’s economy continues to be rooted in agriculture, though oil and gas development, as well as transportation, have become more prominent over time. Sweeny’s rural atmosphere and close-knit community make it a peaceful place to live.

Major Schools and Landmarks:

Sweeny is served by the Sweeny Independent School District (ISD), which includes Sweeny High School, Sweeny Junior High School, and Sweeny Elementary School. The schools are known for their strong academic and athletic programs, particularly in football. Major landmarks in Sweeny include the Sweeny Community Park, a popular destination for locals to enjoy picnics, sports, and outdoor recreation. The Sweeny Museum offers insight into the town’s history, including its agricultural heritage and role in the development of the region. Brazos River Park, located nearby, is another outdoor attraction, offering fishing and boating opportunities. Additionally, Sweeny has several small businesses and shops that reflect the town’s rural charm and local culture. The peaceful environment, combined with a strong sense of community, makes Sweeny a beloved town in Brazoria County.