Cities and Towns in Monroe County, Indiana
Founded on Jan 14, 1818, Monroe County is one of 92 counties in the state of Indiana. Historically, Monroe County was formed from Orange County. The city of Bloomington is the county seat. With FIPS code of 105, Monroe County has a population of 139,875 and area of 395 square miles (1,023 km²).
List of all cities in Monroe County, IN alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Bloomington, IN | 47401 | 812 |
| 47402 | 812 | |
| 47403 | 812 | |
| 47404 | 812 | |
| 47405 | 812 | |
| 47406 | 812 | |
| 47407 | 812 | |
| 47408 | 812 | |
| Clear Creek, IN | 47426 | 812 |
| Ellettsville, IN | 47429 | 812 |
| Harrodsburg, IN | 47434 | 812 |
| Little Point, IN | 47464 | 812 |
| Smithville, IN | 47458 | 812 |
| Stanford, IN | 47463 | 812 |
| Stinesville, IN | 47464 | 812 |
| Unionville, IN | 47468 | 812 |
| Woodbridge, IN | 47408 | 812 |
Major Cities and Towns in Monroe County, Indiana
Bloomington, Indiana
Overview and History
Bloomington is the largest city and county seat of Monroe County, located in south-central Indiana. Founded in 1818, Bloomington quickly became a cultural and economic hub in the region due to its central location and the establishment of Indiana University in 1820. The city has been heavily influenced by the university, which has grown into one of the top research institutions in the country, driving Bloomington’s growth and development. Historically, limestone quarries in the area provided high-quality stone for significant buildings, including the Empire State Building. Today, Bloomington is a vibrant, progressive city known for its rich arts scene, diverse population, and strong connection to education and research.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Bloomington is served by the Monroe County Community School Corporation, with Bloomington High School North and Bloomington High School South being the main secondary education institutions. Major landmarks in the city include the Indiana University campus, which features iconic buildings like the Sample Gates and the IU Auditorium. The downtown area is known for its vibrant arts scene, with venues such as the Buskirk-Chumley Theater and art galleries. Bloomington is also home to the Tibetan Mongolian Buddhist Cultural Center, reflecting the city’s diverse cultural landscape. The city offers abundant outdoor activities, including hiking in the Hoosier National Forest and boating on Lake Monroe.
Area, Population, and Coordinates
- Area: 23.42 square miles
- Population: Approximately 79,168 (2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 47401, 47403, 47404, 47405, 47408
- Latitude: 39.1653° N
- Longitude: 86.5264° W
Ellettsville, Indiana
Overview and History
Ellettsville is a small town located just west of Bloomington in Monroe County. Founded in 1837 by Edward Ellett, after whom it was named, Ellettsville grew primarily as a farming community. The town is also historically tied to the limestone industry, as the nearby quarries played a significant role in its early economic development. Over time, Ellettsville has transformed from a rural village into a suburban community, benefiting from its proximity to Bloomington and Indiana University. Despite its growth, Ellettsville retains its small-town charm, with a strong sense of community and a connection to its historical roots.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Ellettsville is part of the Richland-Bean Blossom Community School Corporation, with Edgewood High School serving as the main educational institution for local students. Significant landmarks in the town include the Ellettsville Town Hall and the Monroe County Public Library’s Ellettsville branch. The town also hosts the annual Monroe County Fall Festival, a long-standing tradition that celebrates local history and community with parades, food vendors, and entertainment. The nearby McCormick’s Creek State Park offers opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring scenic limestone formations.
Area, Population, and Coordinates
- Area: 4.26 square miles
- Population: Approximately 6,865 (2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 47429
- Latitude: 39.2331° N
- Longitude: 86.6269° W
Stinesville, Indiana
Overview and History
Stinesville is a small town in northern Monroe County, founded in 1855. The town developed rapidly due to its location near some of the richest limestone quarries in the state. Stinesville became a vital part of Indiana’s limestone industry, with its high-quality stone used in buildings across the nation, including the Indiana Statehouse. Over time, as the demand for limestone decreased and quarrying operations shifted, Stinesville’s population declined. Despite this, the town retains much of its historical charm, with many original 19th-century buildings still standing, giving it a quaint, rustic atmosphere.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Stinesville is also part of the Richland-Bean Blossom Community School Corporation, with students attending nearby schools in Ellettsville, including Edgewood High School. The town’s key landmarks include the historic Stinesville Stone Mill and several well-preserved limestone buildings that reflect its quarrying past. The surrounding countryside offers scenic views of the rolling hills and forests of Monroe County. Stinesville is located near McCormick’s Creek State Park, providing residents and visitors with opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring Indiana’s natural beauty.
Area, Population, and Coordinates
- Area: 0.12 square miles
- Population: Approximately 204 (2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 47464
- Latitude: 39.2992° N
- Longitude: 86.6495° W
Harrodsburg, Indiana
Overview and History
Harrodsburg is an unincorporated town located in southern Monroe County. Established in the early 19th century, Harrodsburg originally grew as a small farming community. It was named after its founder, William Harrod, and has remained a quiet, rural area throughout its history. Although it has never grown into a large town, Harrodsburg’s rich agricultural heritage and scenic location near the rolling hills of southern Indiana have made it a peaceful residential community. Its proximity to Bloomington has also contributed to its continued growth as a quiet suburb.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Harrodsburg is served by the Monroe County Community School Corporation, with local students attending Bloomington South High School. The town is known for its historic Harrodsburg United Methodist Church, which has been a central part of the community for over a century. Harrodsburg is also close to Lake Monroe, Indiana’s largest man-made reservoir, providing opportunities for boating, fishing, and other outdoor activities. The nearby Hoosier National Forest offers hiking and camping, making Harrodsburg an ideal location for those who enjoy nature and a rural lifestyle.
Area, Population, and Coordinates
- Area: Unincorporated community
- Population: Approximately 700 (2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 47434
- Latitude: 39.0133° N
- Longitude: 86.5344° W
Smithville, Indiana
Overview and History
Smithville is an unincorporated community located southeast of Bloomington in Monroe County. Founded in the early 19th century, the town originally grew as an agricultural hub, providing a local center for farmers in the surrounding rural area. Smithville remains a small community today, characterized by its peaceful, country setting. Its proximity to Lake Monroe and the Hoosier National Forest has made it an attractive area for those looking to enjoy outdoor recreational opportunities while still being close to the amenities of Bloomington.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Smithville is served by the Monroe County Community School Corporation, with students attending high schools in nearby Bloomington. Although small, Smithville is known for its historic buildings, including the Smithville Christian Church, which has been a part of the community for over 100 years. The town’s location near Lake Monroe offers ample opportunities for boating, fishing, and hiking. The nearby Cutright State Recreation Area is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Smithville’s proximity to Bloomington also allows residents easy access to cultural and educational resources, including Indiana University.
Area, Population, and Coordinates
- Area: Unincorporated community
- Population: Approximately 300 (2020 census)
- Zip Codes: 47458
- Latitude: 39.0734° N
- Longitude: 86.4997° W
