Cities and Towns in Jo Daviess County, Illinois
Founded in 1827, Jo Daviess County is one of 102 counties in the state of Illinois. Historically, Jo Daviess County was formed from Henry, Mercer, and Putnam County. The city of Galena is the county seat. With FIPS code of 85, Jo Daviess County has a population of 21,939 and area of 600 square miles (1,554 km²).
List of all cities in Jo Daviess County, IL alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Apple River, IL | 61001 | 815/779 |
East Dubuque, IL | 61025 | 815/779 |
Elizabeth, IL | 61028 | 815/779 |
Galena, IL | 61036 | 815/779 |
Hanover, IL | 61041 | 815/779 |
Menominee, IL | 61025 | 815/779 |
Nora, IL | 61059 | 815/779 |
Scales Mound, IL | 61075 | 815/779 |
Stockton, IL | 61085 | 815/779 |
Warren, IL | 61087 | 815/779 |
Woodbine, IL | 61028 | 815/779 |
61085 | 815/779 |
Major Cities and Towns in Jo Daviess County, Illinois
Galena
Overview
Galena, the county seat and largest city in Jo Daviess County, is nestled in the rolling hills of northwestern Illinois. Founded in the early 19th century, Galena was named after the mineral galena, a form of lead sulfide, which was extensively mined in the area. By the mid-1800s, the city had become a booming lead mining and steamboat transportation hub. However, when mining declined, Galena turned into a quiet town until the mid-20th century, when it became a tourist destination due to its well-preserved 19th-century architecture. The city is now a hotspot for historical tourism, outdoor recreation, and boutique shopping.
City Details
- Area: 4.17 square miles
- Population: 3,308 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 61036
- Latitude: 42.4167° N
- Longitude: 90.4290° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Galena is served by the Galena Unit School District, which includes Galena High School, Galena Middle School, and Galena Primary School. Key landmarks in Galena include the Ulysses S. Grant Home, the residence of the Civil War general and 18th U.S. president. The city’s historic Main Street is lined with restored buildings, many dating back to the 1800s, offering shops, restaurants, and museums. Other notable attractions include the Galena River Trail for biking and hiking, and nearby Chestnut Mountain Resort, which offers skiing and scenic views of the Mississippi River.
East Dubuque
Overview
East Dubuque is a small town located on the banks of the Mississippi River, directly across from Dubuque, Iowa. Founded in the mid-19th century, the town was originally known as Dunleith. East Dubuque grew as a river town, benefiting from its strategic position as a transportation hub for riverboats and later, railroads. The town’s economy has long been tied to transportation, agriculture, and tourism, given its proximity to both the Mississippi River and Dubuque. Today, East Dubuque offers a blend of small-town charm and convenient access to urban amenities in Iowa.
City Details
- Area: 2.89 square miles
- Population: 1,505 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 61025
- Latitude: 42.4919° N
- Longitude: 90.6404° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
East Dubuque is served by the East Dubuque Unit School District 119, which includes East Dubuque High School and East Dubuque Elementary School. Landmarks in the town include the East Dubuque Riverfront, offering views of the Mississippi River and access to boating and fishing activities. The Julien Dubuque Bridge connects the town to Dubuque, providing easy access to cultural and recreational amenities. Another notable site is the historic St. Mary’s Catholic Church, which stands as a testament to the town’s long-established religious community.
Stockton
Overview
Stockton is a small town in central Jo Daviess County, located along U.S. Route 20. Founded in 1886, Stockton quickly grew as a regional center for agriculture and dairy production, thanks to the arrival of the railroad. The town is home to the Kraft Foods cheese plant, one of the largest employers in the region. Stockton’s agricultural heritage remains central to its identity, and the town is known for its rural charm and community-centered lifestyle. Today, Stockton serves as a gateway to the scenic beauty of Jo Daviess County and the surrounding countryside.
City Details
- Area: 1.59 square miles
- Population: 1,688 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 61085
- Latitude: 42.3519° N
- Longitude: 90.0068° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Stockton is part of the Stockton Community Unit School District 206, which includes Stockton High School, Stockton Middle School, and Stockton Elementary School. Key landmarks in Stockton include the Kraft Foods plant, which has played a major role in the town’s economy for decades, and Stockton Heritage Museum, which showcases the town’s history and its connection to agriculture and industry. The nearby Apple River Canyon State Park offers opportunities for hiking, fishing, and camping, making Stockton a convenient base for outdoor enthusiasts exploring the region.
Warren
Overview
Warren is a small village located in the northeastern part of Jo Daviess County, along the Illinois-Wisconsin border. Founded in the 1840s, Warren grew as a result of its proximity to the lead mining region and the arrival of the Illinois Central Railroad. The town developed as a farming and railroad community, with agriculture being the backbone of its economy. Warren has preserved much of its small-town charm and historical architecture, and it remains an important agricultural hub in the region.
City Details
- Area: 0.90 square miles
- Population: 1,265 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 61087
- Latitude: 42.4964° N
- Longitude: 89.9885° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Warren is part of the Warren Community Unit School District 205, which includes Warren High School and Warren Elementary School. Notable landmarks in Warren include the historic Illinois Central Railroad Depot, now a museum that highlights the town’s history as a railroad center. The Apple River Fort, located nearby, is a reconstructed fort that played a role in the Black Hawk War of 1832, providing visitors with insights into the region’s early history. The town also hosts the annual Warren Pumpkin Festival, a popular community event celebrating local agriculture and traditions.
Elizabeth
Overview
Elizabeth is a historic village located in eastern Jo Daviess County, known for its connection to the Black Hawk War. Established in the 1830s, Elizabeth grew as a trading post and later as an agricultural community. The town’s historical significance stems from the nearby Apple River Fort, which was the site of a notable battle during the Black Hawk War. Today, Elizabeth attracts visitors interested in its historical sites and scenic location in the Driftless Area, a region known for its rolling hills and unique topography.
City Details
- Area: 1.03 square miles
- Population: 715 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 61028
- Latitude: 42.3176° N
- Longitude: 90.2218° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Elizabeth is served by the River Ridge Community Unit School District 210, which includes River Ridge High School and River Ridge Elementary School. Key landmarks in the village include the Apple River Fort State Historic Site, where visitors can learn about the 1832 battle between settlers and Native American forces. The Chicago Great Western Railway Depot Museum preserves the village’s railroad history. Elizabeth’s location along the scenic Stagecoach Trail makes it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and those exploring the natural beauty of Jo Daviess County.
Hanover
Overview
Hanover is a small village located along the Apple River in the southwestern part of Jo Daviess County. Founded in 1836, the village initially grew as a milling town due to the presence of the river. Agriculture, particularly dairy farming, became the main economic driver as the town expanded. Today, Hanover is known for its scenic landscapes, rural charm, and close-knit community. The village’s location near the Mississippi River and the Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge makes it an ideal spot for nature lovers and outdoor activities.
City Details
- Area: 1.02 square miles
- Population: 768 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 61041
- Latitude: 42.2565° N
- Longitude: 90.2788° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Hanover is part of the River Ridge Community Unit School District 210, with students attending schools in nearby Elizabeth. Key landmarks in Hanover include Wapello Land & Water Reserve, offering outdoor enthusiasts opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and exploring the natural beauty of the region. The Hanover Heritage Museum provides a glimpse into the village’s milling history and agricultural heritage. Hanover is also located near the Mississippi Palisades State Park, where visitors can enjoy hiking trails, scenic overlooks, and access to the Mississippi River for boating and fishing.