Cities and Towns in Greenlee County, Arizona
Founded in 1909, Greenlee County is one of 15 counties in the state of Arizona. Historically, Greenlee County was formed from Graham County. The city of Clifton is the county seat. With FIPS code of 11, Greenlee County has a population of 9,404 and area of 1,848 square miles (4,786 km²).
List of all cities in Greenlee County, AZ alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Blue, AZ | 85922 | 928 |
Clifton, AZ | 85533 | 928 |
Duncan, AZ | 85534 | 928 |
Morenci, AZ | 85540 | 928 |
Virden, AZ | 85534 | 928 |
Major Cities and Towns in Greenlee County, Arizona
Clifton
- Area: 8.4 square miles
- Population: 3,306 (as of the 2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 85533
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.9217° N, 109.3050° W
Location and History
Clifton, the county seat of Greenlee County, is situated in the southeastern part of Arizona, nestled in the scenic Clifton-Morenci area. Founded in 1873, Clifton’s growth was driven by the discovery of rich copper deposits in the surrounding mountains, making it an important center for mining activities. The town’s history is deeply intertwined with the mining industry, which has shaped its development and character. Clifton’s location along the San Francisco River and its proximity to the Arizona-New Mexico border provided a strategic advantage for transportation and trade during the early years of settlement. Over time, Clifton has evolved from a bustling mining hub into a charming town with a mix of historical and modern influences.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Clifton is served by the Clifton Unified School District, with Clifton High School and Clifton Elementary School providing education to local students. Significant landmarks in Clifton include the Greenlee County Historical Museum, which offers exhibits and artifacts related to the town’s mining heritage and local history. The nearby Morenci Mine, one of the largest copper mines in North America, remains a key industrial site and a major contributor to the region’s economy. Clifton’s historical architecture and its picturesque setting along the river contribute to its unique character, making it a noteworthy destination in Greenlee County.
Duncan
- Area: 1.6 square miles
- Population: 730 (as of the 2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 85534
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.6983° N, 109.2395° W
Location and History
Duncan is a small town located in the southwestern part of Greenlee County, near the Arizona-New Mexico border. Established in the early 20th century, Duncan’s development was initially linked to agricultural and ranching activities in the region. The town’s location along the Duncan Valley and its proximity to the Gila River made it an ideal spot for farming and livestock. The area’s history is marked by its role in the local ranching community and its gradual shift towards a more residential character over the decades. Duncan’s rural charm and agricultural roots continue to define its community and lifestyle.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Duncan is served by the Duncan Unified School District, with Duncan High School and Duncan Elementary School playing crucial roles in the local education system. Important landmarks in Duncan include the Duncan Historical Museum, which showcases artifacts and exhibits related to the town’s agricultural and ranching past. The town’s surrounding landscape offers opportunities for outdoor activities, such as hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the Duncan Valley. Duncan’s combination of historical significance, educational resources, and its serene rural environment make it a distinctive part of Greenlee County.
Morenci
- Area: 2.4 square miles
- Population: 1,418 (as of the 2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 85540
- Latitude and Longitude: 32.9342° N, 109.3186° W
Location and History
Morenci is located in the southeastern part of Greenlee County, adjacent to Clifton, and is best known for its association with the Morenci Mine, one of the largest copper mines in the United States. Founded in the early 1900s, Morenci’s development was largely driven by the booming copper industry, which brought a significant influx of workers and businesses to the area. The town’s history is closely tied to the expansion of mining operations and the growth of a vibrant community centered around the mining industry. Morenci’s location along the San Francisco River provided essential resources and transportation routes for the mining operations.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Morenci is served by the Morenci Unified School District, with Morenci High School and Morenci Junior High School providing education to the community. The Morenci Mine is a major landmark and remains a central part of the local economy, offering tours and educational opportunities related to mining history. The Greenlee County Historical Museum in nearby Clifton provides additional historical context about the region’s mining heritage. Morenci’s blend of historical significance, educational facilities, and its role in the copper industry make it a notable town in Greenlee County.