Cities and Towns in Christian County, Illinois

Founded in 1839, Christian County is one of 102 counties in the state of Illinois. Historically, Christian County was formed from Sangamon County. The city of Taylorville is the county seat. With FIPS code of 21, Christian County has a population of 33,662 and area of 709 square miles (1,836 km²).

List of all cities in Christian County, IL alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Assumption, IL 62510 217
Bulpitt, IL 62517 217
Clarksdale, IL 62556 217
Dunkel, IL 62557 217
Edenburg, IL 62531 217
Edinburg, IL 62531 217
Hewittsville, IL 62568 217
Jeiseyville, IL 62568 217
Kincaid, IL 62540 217
Langleyville, IL 62568 217
Millersville, IL 62557 217
Morrisonville, IL 62546 217
Mount Auburn, IL 62547 217
Moweaqua, IL 62550 217
Old Stonington, IL 62567 217
Owaneco, IL 62555 217
Palmer, IL 62556 217
Pana, IL 62557 217
Radford, IL 62550 217
Rosamond, IL 62083 217
Sharpsburg, IL 62568 217
Stonington, IL 62567 217
Taylorville, IL 62568 217
Tovey, IL 62570 217
Willeys, IL 62568 217

Major Cities and Towns in Christian County, Illinois

Taylorville

Area, Population, and Zip Codes

  • Area: 11.77 square miles
  • Population: 10,176 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 62568
  • Latitude: 39.5484° N
  • Longitude: 89.2940° W

Location and History

Taylorville, the county seat of Christian County, is located in central Illinois, about 30 miles southeast of Springfield. Established in 1839, Taylorville developed as an agricultural hub, serving the surrounding farmlands. The city’s growth accelerated with the arrival of the railroads in the mid-19th century, making it an important center for trade and transportation. Taylorville is known for being the site of one of the Lincoln-Douglas debates during Abraham Lincoln’s 1858 Senate campaign, adding to its historical significance. Coal mining also played a major role in the city’s economy in the early 20th century. Today, Taylorville is a blend of historical charm and modern living, offering a range of services, businesses, and cultural activities for its residents.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Taylorville is served by Taylorville Community Unit School District 3, with Taylorville High School being the primary educational institution. Key landmarks in Taylorville include Manners Park, which offers recreational facilities such as a pool, playgrounds, and picnic areas, and Lake Taylorville, a popular spot for fishing, boating, and camping. The Christian County Historical Society Museum preserves the rich history of the area, with exhibits on the region’s agricultural and coal mining past. The historic Taylorville Courthouse Square is home to several shops, restaurants, and the Christian County Courthouse, a central part of the city’s heritage.


Pana

Area, Population, and Zip Codes

  • Area: 4.25 square miles
  • Population: 5,314 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 62557
  • Latitude: 39.3881° N
  • Longitude: 89.0810° W

Location and History

Pana is located in the southeastern part of Christian County, approximately 25 miles from Taylorville. Founded in 1856, Pana was originally known as Stone Coal Precinct due to the presence of coal in the area, but it was renamed in 1857 when the Illinois Central Railroad established a station there. Pana quickly grew as a railroad and coal mining town, with agriculture also playing a significant role in its economy. In the early 20th century, Pana became known as the “City of Roses,” with numerous greenhouses producing flowers that were shipped across the country. While the coal mines have since closed, agriculture remains vital to the town’s economy.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Pana is part of Pana Community Unit School District 8, with Pana High School serving the local student population. The town’s major landmarks include Kitchell Park, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and features a lagoon, tennis courts, playgrounds, and historic pavilions. Lake Pana offers boating, fishing, and camping, making it a popular recreational spot. Pana is also home to the Rose City Greenhouse, a nod to the town’s history in floriculture. The Pana Labor Day Parade, one of the longest-running in Illinois, highlights the town’s deep connection to its working-class roots.


Assumption

Area, Population, and Zip Codes

  • Area: 1.20 square miles
  • Population: 1,105 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 62510
  • Latitude: 39.5153° N
  • Longitude: 89.0506° W

Location and History

Assumption is a small town located in the western part of Christian County, about 15 miles northwest of Pana. Established in 1858, Assumption developed as an agricultural community, supported by the arrival of the railroad, which facilitated the transport of goods to larger markets. The town’s economy has historically revolved around farming, with corn, soybeans, and livestock as the primary products. Over the years, Assumption has maintained its rural character, offering a peaceful lifestyle for its residents while serving as a local center for farming operations in the surrounding area.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Assumption is part of Central A&M Community Unit School District 21, with Central A&M High School serving the local student population. Major landmarks in the town include Bishop Park, a community park with sports fields, a playground, and a pavilion for events. The Assumption Historical Society preserves the town’s history with exhibits on local agriculture and early settlers. The town also hosts the annual Assumption Fest, a local celebration featuring parades, live music, and food, bringing the community together to celebrate its agricultural heritage. Assumption’s historic downtown area reflects its past, with buildings that date back to the late 19th century.


Kincaid

Area, Population, and Zip Codes

  • Area: 1.11 square miles
  • Population: 1,343 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 62540
  • Latitude: 39.5897° N
  • Longitude: 89.4195° W

Location and History

Kincaid is located in the northwestern part of Christian County, about 8 miles northwest of Taylorville. The town was founded in 1913 as a coal mining community, with several mines operating in the area during the early 20th century. Kincaid grew rapidly due to the demand for coal, attracting workers and their families. The town’s growth slowed after the decline of the coal industry in the mid-20th century, but Kincaid has remained a close-knit residential community. The town’s history is closely tied to the development of the nearby Sangamon River and the coal mines that once fueled its economy.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Kincaid is part of South Fork Community Unit School District 14, with South Fork High School serving local students. Key landmarks in the town include Kincaid Park, which offers recreational facilities such as sports fields, playgrounds, and a community swimming pool. The Sangchris Lake State Park, located nearby, provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and camping, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities. Kincaid also hosts the annual Kincaid Labor Day Celebration, a festival that includes parades, live entertainment, and community events, reflecting the town’s strong sense of community and local pride.


Morrisonville

Area, Population, and Zip Codes

  • Area: 0.88 square miles
  • Population: 1,028 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 62546
  • Latitude: 39.4198° N
  • Longitude: 89.4564° W

Location and History

Morrisonville is a small town located in southwestern Christian County, about 12 miles southwest of Taylorville. Founded in 1872, Morrisonville grew as an agricultural community, with the development of the railroad playing a key role in its early growth. The town was named after one of its founding settlers, Hiram Morrison. Over the years, Morrisonville has remained a small but vibrant community, with farming being the primary economic activity. The town’s rural setting and historic roots have made it a welcoming place for families and residents who enjoy small-town life.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Morrisonville is served by Morrisonville Community Unit School District 1, with Morrisonville High School as the primary school for local students. Major landmarks include the Morrisonville City Park, which features playgrounds, sports fields, and a picnic pavilion. The town also celebrates its history with the Morrisonville Picnic and Homecoming, an annual event that includes parades, live music, and local food. Morrisonville’s historic downtown retains much of its original charm, with several buildings dating back to the late 19th century, contributing to the town’s quaint and welcoming atmosphere.