Cities and Towns in Oxford County, Maine

Founded in 1805, Oxford County is one of 16 counties in the state of Maine. Historically, Oxford County, formerly known as Oxford County, Massachusetts was formed from parts of Cumberland County and York County. The city of Paris is the county seat. With FIPS code of 17, Oxford County has a population of 58,629 and area of 2,175 square miles (5,633 km²).

List of all cities in Oxford County, ME alphabetically

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Albany Township, ME	04217	207
Andover, ME	04216	207
Bethel, ME	04217	207
	04286	207
Brownfield, ME	04010	207
Bryant Pond, ME	04219	207
Buckfield, ME	04220	207
Byron, ME	04275	207
Canton, ME	04221	207
Carthage, ME	04224	207
Center Lovell, ME	04016	207
Denmark, ME	04022	207
Dixfield, ME	04224	207
East Andover, ME	04226	207
East Stoneham, ME	04231	207
Frye, ME	04275	207
Fryeburg, ME	04037	207
Gilead, ME	04217	207
Greenwood, ME	04255	207
Hanover, ME	04237	207
Hartford, ME	04220	207
Hebron, ME	04238	207
Hiram, ME	04041	207
Lovell, ME	04051	207
Mason Township, ME	04217	207
Mexico, ME	04257	207
Milton Township, ME	04219	207
Newry, ME	04261	207
North Fryeburg, ME	04037	207
North Waterford, ME	04267	207
Norway, ME	04268	207
Otisfield, ME	04270	207
Oxford, ME	04270	207
Paris, ME	04271	207
Paris Hill, ME	04271	207
Peru, ME	04290	207
Porter, ME	04068	207
Roxbury, ME	04275	207
Rumford, ME	04276	207
Rumford Center, ME	04276	207
Rumford Point, ME	04276	207
South Paris, ME	04281	207
South Waterford, ME	04088	207
Stoneham, ME	04231	207
Stow, ME	04037	207
Sumner, ME	04220	207
Sumner, ME	04292	207
Upton, ME	04261	207
Waterford, ME	04088	207
West Bethel, ME	04286	207
West Paris, ME	04289	207
West Peru, ME	04290	207
Woodstock, ME	04219	207

Major Cities and Towns in Oxford County, Maine

1. Norway

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

• Area: 47.84 square miles
• Population: 5,014 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 04268
• Latitude: 44.2131° N
• Longitude: 70.5481° W

Location and History

Norway is located in the southern part of Oxford County, in the foothills of the White Mountains, about 40 miles northwest of Portland. First settled in 1786 and incorporated in 1797, Norway developed as a center for agriculture, manufacturing, and trade. In the 19th century, it became known for its production of snowshoes, harnesses, and shoes, and its historic downtown reflects this period of economic growth. The town’s location near the lakes and mountains of western Maine makes it a popular destination for outdoor recreation, contributing to its tourism-based economy today.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Norway is part of School Administrative District 17, with Oxford Hills Comprehensive High School serving local students. Notable landmarks include the Norway Opera House, built in 1894, which now serves as a community center and event space. The nearby Pennesseewassee Lake offers boating, fishing, and swimming opportunities. The Roberts Farm Preserve, with its network of trails for hiking, biking, and skiing, is a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts. Norway’s downtown area is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and hosts the annual Norway Arts Festival, celebrating the town’s vibrant arts and culture scene.

2. Rumford

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

• Area: 69.85 square miles
• Population: 5,858 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 04276
• Latitude: 44.5481° N
• Longitude: 70.5448° W

Location and History

Rumford is located in the western part of Oxford County, along the Androscoggin River, about 75 miles north of Portland. Settled in the early 19th century, Rumford grew rapidly with the establishment of the Rumford Falls Paper Company in 1892, making it a prominent mill town. The presence of the river and the Rumford Falls helped fuel the town’s paper and lumber industries. Though the town’s economy is still linked to paper production, Rumford has diversified to include tourism, thanks to its proximity to the western Maine mountains and outdoor recreational opportunities.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Mountain Valley High School serves the town’s educational needs. Major landmarks include the impressive Rumford Falls, one of the highest waterfalls east of the Mississippi, and the Rumford Historical Society, which preserves the town’s industrial heritage. Black Mountain of Maine, a popular ski resort just outside of town, offers skiing, snowboarding, and hiking trails, contributing to the town’s appeal as a year-round tourist destination. The annual Paul Bunyan Lumberjack Festival celebrates Rumford’s logging past and is a major community event.

3. Bethel

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

• Area: 65.44 square miles
• Population: 2,504 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 04217
• Latitude: 44.4034° N
• Longitude: 70.7909° W

Location and History

Bethel is located in western Oxford County, in the Androscoggin River Valley, about 70 miles northwest of Portland. Settled in the late 1700s and incorporated in 1796, Bethel developed as an agricultural community before becoming a popular tourist destination in the 19th century. Its location near the White Mountain National Forest and Sunday River Ski Resort has made it a hub for outdoor recreation, particularly skiing, hiking, and snowmobiling. Bethel’s scenic beauty and four-season attractions have established it as a destination for both visitors and residents seeking a rural lifestyle.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Telstar Regional High School serves Bethel and the surrounding area. Notable landmarks include the Bethel Historical Society, which preserves the town’s history and culture, and the Bethel Inn Resort, a historic hotel offering year-round recreation. Sunday River Ski Resort, one of the largest ski resorts in New England, is a major attraction, drawing visitors for skiing, snowboarding, and mountain biking. Bethel’s charming downtown, with its historic buildings and local shops, reflects its heritage as a 19th-century tourist town, while the nearby Grafton Notch State Park offers hiking and scenic vistas.

4. Paris

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

• Area: 41.43 square miles
• Population: 5,179 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 04281, 04271
• Latitude: 44.2581° N
• Longitude: 70.5106° W

Location and History

Paris, also known as South Paris, is the county seat of Oxford County and is located about 40 miles northwest of Portland. First settled in 1779 and incorporated in 1793, Paris developed as a farming community and later became known for its granite quarries and apple orchards. It is also the birthplace of Hannibal Hamlin, Abraham Lincoln’s first vice president. Today, Paris remains a quiet town with a mix of residential, agricultural, and small industrial development, and serves as a gateway to the Oxford Hills region.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Paris is part of School Administrative District 17, with Oxford Hills Comprehensive High School located in nearby Norway. The McLaughlin Garden & Homestead, a historic house and garden, is one of Paris’s most notable landmarks, attracting visitors for its horticultural beauty. The Paris Hill Historic District, which features well-preserved 19th-century homes and public buildings, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The town’s location in the Oxford Hills region makes it a popular area for hiking and outdoor recreation, while nearby Streaked Mountain offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

5. Mexico

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

• Area: 23.57 square miles
• Population: 2,602 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 04257
• Latitude: 44.5636° N
• Longitude: 70.5484° W

Location and History

Mexico is located along the Androscoggin River, adjacent to Rumford in western Oxford County. The town was incorporated in 1818 and originally named Holmanstown before being renamed Mexico in 1824, allegedly in solidarity with the Mexican War of Independence. Like many towns in the region, Mexico grew with the expansion of the paper industry, serving as a residential community for workers in nearby mills. Today, Mexico remains a small, quiet town with a strong connection to its industrial heritage and natural surroundings.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Mountain Valley Middle School serves the educational needs of Mexico and the surrounding communities. The town is home to the Mexico Historical Society, which preserves local history and artifacts from the region’s industrial past. The Androscoggin River provides opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and canoeing, while the nearby Tumbledown Mountain offers hiking and scenic views. Mexico is part of the Western Maine Mountains region, and its location near Rumford gives residents access to additional amenities and recreational opportunities, including skiing at Black Mountain of Maine.

6. Fryeburg

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

• Area: 65.22 square miles
• Population: 3,369 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 04037
• Latitude: 44.0162° N
• Longitude: 70.9781° W

Location and History

Fryeburg is located in the southwestern corner of Oxford County, near the New Hampshire border and the Saco River, about 55 miles west of Portland. First settled in 1763 and incorporated in 1777, Fryeburg is one of the oldest towns in the region. The town developed as a farming community and later became known for Fryeburg Academy, one of Maine’s oldest private schools, founded in 1792. Fryeburg’s proximity to the White Mountains and the Saco River has made it a popular destination for outdoor activities and tourism.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Fryeburg Academy serves as both a local high school and a private boarding school with a strong reputation for academics and the arts. The Fryeburg Fair, held annually since 1851, is one of the largest agricultural fairs in New England and draws visitors from across the region. The Saco River provides opportunities for canoeing, kayaking, and fishing, while the town’s location near the White Mountain National Forest offers access to hiking and camping. The historic Fryeburg Public Library, built in 1912, is a notable architectural landmark in the heart of town.