Cities and Towns in Washington County, Maine
Founded in 1790, Washington County is one of 16 counties in the state of Maine. Historically, Washington County was formed from As Washington County, Massachusetts was formed from part of Lincoln County. The city of Machias is the county seat. With FIPS code of 29, Washington County has a population of 31,121 and area of 3,255 square miles (8,430 km²).
List of all cities in Washington County, ME alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Addison, ME | 04606 | 207 |
| Alexander, ME | 04694 | 207 |
| Baileyville, ME | 04694 | 207 |
| Baring Plt, ME | 04694 | 207 |
| Beals, ME | 04611 | 207 |
| Beddington, ME | 04622 | 207 |
| Brookton, ME | 04413 | 207 |
| Bucks Harbor, ME | 04655 | 207 |
| Calais, ME | 04619 | 207 |
| Centerville, ME | 04623 | 207 |
| Charlotte, ME | 04666 | 207 |
| Cherryfield, ME | 04622 | 207 |
| Codyville Plt, ME | 04490 | 207 |
| Columbia, ME | 04623 | 207 |
| Columbia Falls, ME | 04623 | 207 |
| Cooper, ME | 04657 | 207 |
| Crawford, ME | 04694 | 207 |
| Cutler, ME | 04626 | 207 |
| Danforth, ME | 04424 | 207 |
| Deblois, ME | 04622 | 207 |
| Dennysville, ME | 04628 | 207 |
| East Machias, ME | 04630 | 207 |
| Eastport, ME | 04631 | 207 |
| Edmunds Township, ME | 04628 | 207 |
| Forest City Township, ME | 04413 | 207 |
| Grand Lake Stream, ME | 04637 | 207 |
| Harrington, ME | 04643 | 207 |
| Indian Township, ME | 04668 | 207 |
| Jonesboro, ME | 04648 | 207 |
| Jonesport, ME | 04649 | 207 |
| Lambert Lake, ME | 04454 | 207 |
| Lubec, ME | 04652 | 207 |
| Machias, ME | 04654 | 207 |
| 04686 | 207 | |
| Machiasport, ME | 04655 | 207 |
| Marshfield, ME | 04654 | 207 |
| Meddybemps, ME | 04657 | 207 |
| Milbridge, ME | 04658 | 207 |
| Northfield, ME | 04654 | 207 |
| Pembroke, ME | 04666 | 207 |
| Perry, ME | 04667 | 207 |
| Pleasant Point, ME | 04667 | 207 |
| Princeton, ME | 04668 | 207 |
| Robbinston, ME | 04671 | 207 |
| Roque Bluffs, ME | 04654 | 207 |
| Steuben, ME | 04680 | 207 |
| Talmadge, ME | 04492 | 207 |
| Topsfield, ME | 04490 | 207 |
| Trescott Township, ME | 04652 | 207 |
| Vanceboro, ME | 04491 | 207 |
| Waite, ME | 04492 | 207 |
| Wesley, ME | 04686 | 207 |
| Weston, ME | 04424 | 207 |
| Whiting, ME | 04691 | 207 |
| Whitneyville, ME | 04654 | 207 |
| Woodland Washington County, ME | 04694 | 207 |
Major Cities and Towns in Washington County, Maine
1. Calais
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 40.13 square miles
- Population: 2,847 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 04619
- Latitude: 45.1884° N
- Longitude: 67.2782° W
Location and History
Calais is located in eastern Washington County, right on the U.S.-Canada border, across from St. Stephen, New Brunswick. The city lies along the St. Croix River, approximately 90 miles northeast of Bangor, Maine. Calais was settled in the late 1700s, with its proximity to the river facilitating trade and making it a significant lumbering town during the 19th century. As a border town, Calais played an important role in U.S.-Canada trade and has a long history of cross-border relations. Its historical connection to logging and shipping helped shape its economy, which has since evolved to include tourism and retail.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Calais High School serves local students and offers a variety of educational programs. The city’s most prominent landmark is the Calais Free Library, built in 1892, which still functions as a vital community resource. The St. Croix Island International Historic Site marks an early French settlement attempt in the region. The Calais Waterfront Walkway along the St. Croix River offers picturesque views and is a major attraction for locals and tourists alike. The Calais Observatory and Memorial Park are also noteworthy.
2. Eastport
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 12.34 square miles
- Population: 1,288 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 04631
- Latitude: 44.9053° N
- Longitude: 66.9894° W
Location and History
Eastport is the easternmost city in the United States, located on Moose Island in Passamaquoddy Bay. It is connected to the mainland by a causeway, and its position makes it one of the first places in the U.S. to see the sunrise. Originally settled by the Passamaquoddy tribe, European settlers arrived in the 18th century. Eastport became a hub for the sardine canning industry during the 19th and 20th centuries, playing a significant role in the fishing industry. Today, Eastport is known for its small-town charm and coastal beauty, with fishing and tourism remaining important economic drivers.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Shead High School serves the local student population. Eastport’s key landmarks include the Tides Institute & Museum of Art, which highlights the region’s rich maritime and cultural history. The Eastport Breakwater is a popular location for boaters and fishermen, and nearby Quoddy Head State Park offers scenic coastal hikes and the West Quoddy Head Light, a famous striped lighthouse. The city’s historic district, filled with 19th-century architecture, adds to its appeal, and the annual Eastport Pirate Festival is a fun, family-friendly event that draws visitors from around the region.
3. Machias
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 14.80 square miles
- Population: 2,060 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 04654
- Latitude: 44.7156° N
- Longitude: 67.4617° W
Location and History
Machias, located near the coast in central Washington County, is about 85 miles east of Bangor and serves as the county seat. Settled in 1763, Machias is one of the earliest towns in the region. The town is famous for the 1775 Battle of Machias, the first naval battle of the American Revolution. Historically, Machias was a major lumbering and shipbuilding center, with the Machias River playing a crucial role in its industrial growth. Today, it is a small but vital hub for government, education, and healthcare in the county.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Machias hosts the University of Maine at Machias, which serves as a key educational institution for the area, along with Machias Memorial High School. Major landmarks include Bad Little Falls Park, which offers a scenic view of the Machias River’s waterfalls. The Burnham Tavern, a historic building from 1770, is one of the oldest surviving structures in Maine and played a role in the American Revolution. Jasper Beach, just outside Machias, is famous for its smooth stones and scenic views. The annual Machias Wild Blueberry Festival is a well-loved local event celebrating the region’s agricultural heritage.
4. Lubec
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 74.96 square miles
- Population: 1,237 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 04652
- Latitude: 44.8584° N
- Longitude: 66.9839° W
Location and History
Lubec is located on the northeastern tip of Washington County, near the U.S.-Canada border, and is the easternmost town in the contiguous United States. The town sits on a peninsula that juts into Passamaquoddy Bay, providing stunning coastal views. Lubec was first settled in the early 19th century and became a center for fishing, particularly the sardine industry, much like Eastport. As the sardine industry declined, Lubec transitioned to a quieter, more tourism-driven economy, attracting visitors with its scenic beauty and proximity to nearby Campobello Island in Canada.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Lubec Consolidated School serves the town’s students from elementary through high school. The town’s most iconic landmark is the West Quoddy Head Light, located at the easternmost point in the U.S. The lighthouse, with its distinctive red and white stripes, is a popular tourist destination. Lubec is also known for its role in cross-border tourism, with the Roosevelt Campobello International Park just across the water. Additionally, Cobscook Bay State Park offers camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing opportunities. Lubec’s scenic downtown, with its historic waterfront, attracts visitors seeking a quiet coastal retreat.
5. Baileyville
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 41.13 square miles
- Population: 1,318 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 04694
- Latitude: 45.1511° N
- Longitude: 67.4150° W
Location and History
Baileyville, located in western Washington County, is bordered by the St. Croix River and the Canadian border. The town is about 25 miles northwest of Calais and serves as a quiet, rural community. Baileyville’s history is deeply tied to the logging and paper industries. The town was founded in the early 19th century and quickly grew around its mills. Today, the Woodland Pulp mill continues to be a major employer in the town, reflecting Baileyville’s ongoing connection to the forest products industry.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Woodland Junior-Senior High School is the main educational institution serving the Baileyville area. The town is surrounded by natural beauty, with the St. Croix River offering opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and wildlife viewing. A notable landmark is the town’s proximity to Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge, which protects a variety of migratory birds and other wildlife. Baileyville’s history is celebrated through the town’s annual events, and its quiet, rural character makes it an ideal location for those seeking a connection to Maine’s natural landscape.
6. Milbridge
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 72.76 square miles
- Population: 1,215 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 04658
- Latitude: 44.5350° N
- Longitude: 67.8823° W
Location and History
Milbridge is a coastal town located on the Narraguagus River, about 40 miles east of Ellsworth. Settled in the early 1800s, Milbridge became a prosperous fishing and shipbuilding town. Over time, the town’s economy has diversified, though fishing, particularly lobster and scallop harvesting, remains a key industry. Milbridge’s scenic coastal setting makes it a popular stop for tourists traveling through Downeast Maine. Its rural nature and proximity to the sea continue to shape the town’s character and economy.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Milbridge Elementary School serves the local youth. The town’s most significant landmarks include the Milbridge Historical Society and Museum, which documents the region’s rich maritime and cultural heritage. McClellan Park offers a quiet, coastal campground with beautiful views of the surrounding waters. Additionally, Milbridge’s location makes it a gateway to the Downeast coastal region, with nearby wildlife preserves and nature trails, such as Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge, providing outdoor activities like birdwatching and hiking. The annual Milbridge Days festival is a highlight of the town’s calendar, celebrating community and local traditions.