Cities and Towns in York County, Maine

Founded in 1652, York County is one of 16 counties in the state of Maine. Historically, York County, formerly known as Yorkshire County, Massachusetts was formed from the southern part of the District of Maine. Renamed York County by Massachusetts in 1668. The city of Alfred is the county seat. With FIPS code of 31, York County has a population of 214,591 and area of 1,271 square miles (3,292 km²).

List of all cities in York County, ME alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Acton, ME 04001 207
Alfred, ME 04002 207
Arundel, ME 04046 207
Bar Mills, ME 04004 207
Berwick, ME 03901 207
Biddeford, ME 04005 207
04007 207
Biddeford Place, ME 04006 207
Biddeford Pool, ME 04006 207
Buxton, ME 04093 207
Cape Neddick, ME 03902 207
Cape Porpoise, ME 04014 207
Cornish, ME 04020 207
Dayton, ME 04005 207
East Parsonsfield, ME 04028 207
East Waterboro, ME 04030 207
Eliot, ME 03903 207
Hollis Center, ME 04042 207
Kennebunk, ME 04043 207
Kennebunkport, ME 04046 207
Kezar Falls, ME 04047 207
Kittery, ME 03904 207
Kittery Point, ME 03905 207
Lebanon, ME 04027 207
Limerick, ME 04048 207
Limington, ME 04049 207
Lyman, ME 04002 207
Maplewood, ME 04047 207
Moody, ME 04054 207
Newfield, ME 04056 207
No Berwick, ME 03906 207
North Berwick, ME 03906 207
North Shapleigh, ME 04076 207
North Waterboro, ME 04061 207
Ocean Park, ME 04063 207
Ogunquit, ME 03907 207
Old Orchard Beach, ME 04064 207
Parsonsfield, ME 04047 207
Saco, ME 04072 207
Sanford, ME 04073 207
Shapleigh, ME 04076 207
South Berwick, ME 03908 207
Springvale, ME 04083 207
Waterboro, ME 04087 207
Wells, ME 04090 207
West Buxton, ME 04093 207
West Kennebunk, ME 04094 207
West Newfield, ME 04095 207
York, ME 03909 207
York Beach, ME 03910 207
York Harbor, ME 03911 207

Major Cities and Towns in York County, Maine

1. Biddeford

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 59.08 square miles
  • Population: 21,488 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 04005, 04006 (Biddeford Pool)
  • Latitude: 43.4925° N
  • Longitude: 70.4533° W

Location and History

Biddeford is located along the southern coast of Maine, bordered by the Saco River to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. It is approximately 16 miles southwest of Portland. Biddeford’s rich history dates back to the early 1600s, when it was settled by Europeans as part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The city became an important industrial center in the 19th century due to its booming textile mills, particularly along the Saco River. These mills drew a large number of French-Canadian immigrants, influencing the city’s cultural landscape. Today, Biddeford is a revitalized city blending its historic roots with modern development.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Biddeford hosts several prominent schools, including Biddeford High School and the University of New England, a leading institution in healthcare education. The city is known for its revitalized downtown area, which features landmarks like the historic City Theater and McArthur Library. Another major site is Biddeford Pool, a scenic coastal area popular for its beaches and coastal nature. The revitalization of the Pepperell Mill Campus is also noteworthy, transforming old mills into vibrant spaces for businesses, housing, and arts.

2. Sanford

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 47.78 square miles
  • Population: 21,982 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 04073, 04083 (Springvale)
  • Latitude: 43.4393° N
  • Longitude: 70.7748° W

Location and History

Sanford is situated in the southern interior of York County, approximately 30 miles southwest of Portland and 25 miles west of Biddeford. Originally settled in the late 17th century, it became incorporated in 1768. Sanford’s economy boomed in the 19th and early 20th centuries with the rise of textile mills, particularly the Goodall Mills, which produced a specialized fabric known as mohair plush. During the post-industrial era, Sanford faced economic challenges, but in recent years, the city has undertaken efforts to revitalize its downtown and industrial spaces.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Sanford High School and Sanford Regional Technical Center serve the educational needs of the community, while Springvale Public Library and Sanford-Springvale Historical Society preserve local heritage. Landmarks like the Sanford Seacoast Regional Airport and the Sanford Mainers baseball stadium add to the town’s regional significance. Mousam River and Number One Pond offer recreational spaces, while Springvale is known for its charming village atmosphere and seasonal farmers markets.

3. Saco

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 52.76 square miles
  • Population: 20,381 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 04072
  • Latitude: 43.5006° N
  • Longitude: 70.4428° W

Location and History

Saco is located on the northern side of the Saco River, directly across from Biddeford, and extends eastward to the Atlantic Ocean. The city is about 15 miles southwest of Portland. Established in 1631, Saco became an important industrial center in the 19th century, primarily in the textile and lumber industries. Its mills, like those in neighboring Biddeford, drew immigrants and helped shape the city’s demographic and cultural landscape. Today, Saco has evolved into a suburban city with a strong sense of community, balancing its industrial past with modern residential and business developments.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Saco’s educational institutions include Thornton Academy, a prestigious independent school founded in 1811, and Saco Middle School. The city is also home to Ferry Beach State Park, a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, and Funtown Splashtown USA, a well-known amusement park. The historic Saco Heath Preserve and the Dyer Library add to the town’s cultural attractions. The downtown area, with its revitalized mill buildings, reflects Saco’s blend of history and modern growth.

4. York

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 131.78 square miles
  • Population: 13,723 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 03909
  • Latitude: 43.1617° N
  • Longitude: 70.6483° W

Location and History

York is a coastal town located at the southern tip of Maine, just north of the New Hampshire border. It was one of the earliest English settlements in America, established in 1624. York has long been a popular seaside destination, with its beautiful beaches and historic architecture attracting tourists. It is composed of four distinct areas: York Village, York Harbor, York Beach, and Cape Neddick. York was a key player in the colonial economy, and many historic buildings, including Old Gaol and the First Parish Church, still stand as testaments to its colonial past.

Major Schools and Landmarks

York High School and Coastal Ridge Elementary School serve the local population. Major landmarks include Nubble Lighthouse, one of the most photographed lighthouses in the U.S., and Mount Agamenticus, which offers hiking and panoramic views of the coastline. York’s beaches—Long Sands and Short Sands—are popular summer destinations. The town also boasts the York Historical Society and Museums, which preserve the rich history of the region. The York Wild Kingdom Zoo and amusement park are family favorites in the summer.

5. Kennebunk

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 43.87 square miles
  • Population: 11,536 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 04043
  • Latitude: 43.3833° N
  • Longitude: 70.5444° W

Location and History

Kennebunk is situated along the Kennebunk River, near the coast of southern Maine. It is approximately 25 miles south of Portland and is known for its historic homes, scenic beaches, and vibrant downtown. Kennebunk was first settled in the 1600s and became a significant shipbuilding center during the 18th and 19th centuries. Many of the grand homes built by sea captains and wealthy merchants from that era remain well-preserved, contributing to the town’s charm. Today, Kennebunk is a blend of historical preservation and modern tourism, with a strong focus on art and community events.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Kennebunk is home to Kennebunk High School and the Middle School of the Kennebunks, serving the local student population. One of the major landmarks is the Wedding Cake House, a unique and ornate Gothic Revival-style home. Another highlight is the Brick Store Museum, which offers a deep dive into local history. The town’s beaches, particularly Gooch’s Beach, draw visitors in the summer. The Kennebunk River, with its scenic boat tours, provides a peaceful retreat for locals and tourists alike.

6. Old Orchard Beach

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 22.53 square miles
  • Population: 8,960 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 04064
  • Latitude: 43.5178° N
  • Longitude: 70.3778° W

Location and History

Old Orchard Beach is a seaside town located on the southern coast of Maine, roughly 10 miles southwest of Portland. Known for its iconic pier and sandy beaches, the town has a long history as a summer resort destination. Its development as a tourist destination dates back to the mid-19th century, when railroads first made the area accessible to visitors. The famous pier, first built in 1898, has long been a centerpiece of the town, though it has been rebuilt several times after storm damage. Today, Old Orchard Beach continues to attract tourists with its classic seaside charm.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Old Orchard Beach High School serves the town’s educational needs. Key landmarks include the Old Orchard Beach Pier, which extends nearly 500 feet into the Atlantic Ocean and is lined with shops, restaurants, and arcades. The Palace Playland, a beachfront amusement park, adds to the town’s attractions. The town is also known for its seven miles of sandy beach, which draws thousands of visitors every summer.