Cities and Towns in Hamilton County, Texas

Founded in 1856, Hamilton County is one of 254 counties in the state of Texas. Historically, Hamilton County was formed from Bosque County, Comanche County and Lampasas County. The city of Hamilton is the county seat. With FIPS code of 193, Hamilton County has a population of 8,229 and area of 836 square miles (2,165 km²).

List of all cities in Hamilton County, TX alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Carlton, TX 76436 254
Duffau, TX 76457 254
Hamilton, TX 76531 254
Hico, TX 76457 254
Indian Gap, TX 76531 254
Pottsville, TX 76565 254
Shive, TX 76531 254

Major Cities and Towns in Hamilton County, Texas

1. Hamilton, Texas

Location and History

Hamilton is the county seat and largest city in Hamilton County, located in central Texas, approximately 90 miles southwest of Fort Worth. The city was established in 1854 and named after James Hamilton, an early settler. Hamilton’s location along the Bosque River made it an ideal place for farming and ranching. The arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s further boosted the town’s growth, making it a regional hub for trade, agriculture, and cattle. In the early 20th century, Hamilton was known for its thriving cotton industry, and the town continued to grow with the development of other industries such as oil and natural gas. The city played a significant role in the agricultural and ranching industries in Texas, and it still retains its rural charm and connection to its agricultural roots today.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Hamilton is served by the Hamilton Independent School District, which includes Hamilton High School, well-known for its academic excellence, athletics, and strong extracurricular programs. The city also has a number of local landmarks, including the Hamilton County Courthouse, a historic building located in the downtown area. The courthouse is an architectural gem and a focal point for the local community. Other notable landmarks include the Hamilton City Park, which offers sports fields, playgrounds, and walking trails. The town is also home to the Hamilton Heritage Museum, which showcases the history of the town and the region, including its agricultural roots and early settler stories. Additionally, Hamilton hosts annual events such as the Hamilton County Fair, which features livestock shows, rodeos, and community celebrations.

City Details:

  • Area: 3.1 square miles
  • Population: 2,200+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 76531
  • Latitude and Longitude: 31.3164° N, 98.1317° W

2. Flower Grove, Texas

Location and History

Flower Grove is a small rural community located in the southeastern part of Hamilton County, approximately 15 miles south of the city of Hamilton. The settlement was established in the late 1800s and was named for the area’s abundant wildflowers and the beauty of the surrounding countryside. Flower Grove has remained a predominantly agricultural community, with farming and ranching being the primary industries. The town is historically significant for its role in the development of local agriculture, and while it never grew into a large town, Flower Grove has maintained its close-knit, rural atmosphere. Today, Flower Grove continues to be a peaceful, scenic community, and its residents are primarily engaged in farming and ranching activities.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Flower Grove is an unincorporated community, so it does not have its own school district. Students typically attend schools in nearby Hamilton or other surrounding communities. The landmarks in Flower Grove are mostly centered around its agricultural heritage, including several historical farms and ranches in the area. The Flower Grove Baptist Church, one of the oldest buildings in the community, remains a central gathering place for residents. Additionally, Flower Grove’s natural beauty, with rolling hills and wildflower-covered fields, draws visitors seeking a rural retreat. Local festivals and agricultural fairs, such as the Flower Grove Wildflower Festival, celebrate the area’s natural beauty and farming traditions. The town is also close to several local parks and outdoor recreation areas.

City Details:

  • Area: 0.6 square miles
  • Population: 150+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 76531
  • Latitude and Longitude: 31.2584° N, 98.0081° W

3. Pottsville, Texas

Location and History

Pottsville is a small community located in the southern part of Hamilton County, about 20 miles southwest of the city of Hamilton. The town was founded in the late 1800s and was named after the Potts family, early settlers who contributed to the area’s development. Pottsville’s early history was rooted in agriculture, particularly cotton farming and cattle ranching. The town’s population remained relatively small, and it never grew into a large urban center. Pottsville’s rural charm and proximity to the Colorado River have kept it a peaceful farming community. Like many small towns in Texas, Pottsville experienced economic challenges during the 20th century but continues to maintain its agricultural base. It’s also known for its historical homes and buildings that represent the town’s early development.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Pottsville is an unincorporated community and does not have its own public school district. Students typically attend Hamilton or other neighboring school districts. Pottsville’s key landmarks include the historic Pottsville Cemetery, where many of the town’s early settlers are buried. The community also celebrates its agricultural roots with annual events, including a local harvest festival that brings together farmers, ranchers, and residents for a day of festivities. Pottsville is known for its scenic rural landscapes, including expansive fields and grazing land, making it a haven for visitors seeking an authentic Texas farming experience. The Colorado River, which runs near Pottsville, provides recreational opportunities like fishing, boating, and hiking.

City Details:

  • Area: 0.8 square miles
  • Population: 300+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 76567
  • Latitude and Longitude: 31.1489° N, 98.0656° W

4. Carlisle, Texas

Location and History

Carlisle is a small community located in the northeastern part of Hamilton County, about 15 miles northeast of Hamilton. The settlement was established in the late 19th century, originally as a farming and ranching community. Like many small towns in central Texas, Carlisle’s economy was initially based on agriculture, with cotton and cattle being the primary sources of income. The town grew slowly but steadily throughout the 20th century, and its rural lifestyle has remained its defining feature. Carlisle never became a large urban area but continues to attract those who enjoy its quiet, rural setting. The town is also known for its close-knit community, with residents often gathering at local events and social functions.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Carlisle is an unincorporated community, so it does not have its own school district. Students generally attend nearby Hamilton schools. Despite its small size, Carlisle is home to several landmarks, including the historic Carlisle Baptist Church, which has been serving the community for many decades. The town also boasts several family-owned farms and ranches, which contribute to the local economy. Local landmarks include the Carlisle Community Center, where residents gather for social events such as potlucks and holiday celebrations. Carlisle is also close to several natural areas and parks, which offer opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking.

City Details:

  • Area: 0.5 square miles
  • Population: 150+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 76567
  • Latitude and Longitude: 31.5104° N, 98.1407° W

5. Cranfills Gap, Texas

Location and History

Cranfills Gap is located in the northeastern part of Hamilton County, about 25 miles northeast of the city of Hamilton. The town was settled in the late 1800s and was originally an agricultural community, like many others in the area. The town’s name comes from the local Gap, a geographical feature that separates the surrounding hills. Over time, Cranfills Gap became a small but vibrant community known for its strong Danish heritage, as many early settlers were of Danish descent. The town continued to grow slowly throughout the 20th century and remains a peaceful, rural community today. Cranfills Gap has a rich cultural history and is well-known for its Danish roots, which are reflected in local events and the architecture of the area.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Cranfills Gap is served by the Cranfills Gap Independent School District, which includes Cranfills Gap High School, known for its academic achievements and tight-knit student body. The town’s major landmark is the Cranfills Gap Danish Heritage Museum, which showcases the area’s Danish history and traditions, including exhibits on early immigration and the town’s founding. The town also hosts the annual Danish Days Festival, celebrating the town’s Danish heritage with traditional foods, music, and crafts. Additionally, Cranfills Gap has several small parks and outdoor spaces, providing recreational opportunities for its residents. Its location amidst rolling hills and wide open spaces also makes it a prime spot for outdoor activities like hiking and birdwatching.

City Details:

  • Area: 1.0 square miles
  • Population: 400+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 76637
  • Latitude and Longitude: 31.9157° N, 98.1336° W