Cities and Towns in Atchison County, Missouri

Founded in 1843, Atchison County is one of 114 counties in the state of Missouri. Historically, Atchison County was formed from Holt County, part of the Platte Purchase. The city of Rock Port is the county seat. With FIPS code of 5, Atchison County has a population of 5,234 and area of 545 square miles (1,412 km²).

List of all cities in Atchison County, MO alphabetically

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Fairfax, MO	64446	660
Rock Port, MO	64482	660
Tarkio, MO	64491	660
Watson, MO	64496	660
Westboro, MO	64498	660

Major Cities and Towns in Atchison County, Missouri

Rock Port

Overview

• Area: Approximately 1.20 square miles
• Population: About 1,300 (latest estimate)
• Zip Codes: 64482
• Latitude: 40.4094° N
• Longitude: -95.5206° W

Location and History

Rock Port is located in northwestern Missouri near the Missouri River, close to the Iowa and Nebraska borders. Established in the mid-19th century, the town grew as a transportation and agricultural hub due to its proximity to the river and the expansion of the railroads. Originally founded as a steamboat port, Rock Port developed its identity around agriculture and trade, capitalizing on its rich farmland and river access. In the 1900s, the town modernized while maintaining its strong agricultural roots, becoming known for crop production and cattle farming. Today, Rock Port preserves much of its historical architecture, reflecting its heritage as a Missouri river town.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Rock Port is home to the Rock Port R-II School District, which includes Rock Port High School and Elementary School, known for their active participation in regional sports and academic programs. Key landmarks include the Atchison County Courthouse, built in the early 1900s, showcasing Classical Revival architecture. The city also features the Rock Port Golf & Country Club, a local favorite for recreation. Additionally, the town celebrates its history with the annual Atchison County Fair, which attracts visitors for its local displays and community events.

Tarkio

Overview

• Area: Approximately 1.40 square miles
• Population: About 1,600 (latest estimate)
• Zip Codes: 64491
• Latitude: 40.4383° N
• Longitude: -95.3836° W

Location and History

Tarkio is situated near the western border of Missouri, approximately 10 miles from the Missouri River. The city was founded in the late 19th century, named after the nearby Tarkio River. Known historically for its mineral resources, the town also gained prominence as an agricultural center. Tarkio College, established in 1883, was a vital educational institution that contributed significantly to the town’s growth until its closure in 1992. The college’s legacy lives on through the Tarkio Technology Institute, a vocational school that continues to serve the community. Tarkio’s economy has historically revolved around agriculture, especially corn and soybean production, which remains essential to the area’s identity.

Major Schools and Landmarks

The Tarkio R-I School District serves the educational needs of local residents, providing quality education through Tarkio High School and Tarkio Elementary School. Landmarks in Tarkio include the historic Tarkio Depot Museum, which displays artifacts from the town’s railroad history, and Tarkio College’s Thompson Hall, an architectural remnant of the college’s golden years. Tarkio’s parks and community events, such as the Tarkio Rodeo, contribute to the town’s community spirit, drawing residents and visitors alike.

Fairfax

Overview

• Area: Approximately 0.70 square miles
• Population: About 600 (latest estimate)
• Zip Codes: 64446
• Latitude: 40.3381° N
• Longitude: -95.3921° W

Location and History

Located south of Rock Port, Fairfax is a small community established in the 1880s, primarily as a farming and railroad town. The town’s development was driven by the expansion of railroads and the availability of fertile land, which attracted settlers focused on agriculture. Fairfax’s location allowed it to grow as a trade center for local farmers, and the town quickly became known for its productive soil and strong agricultural output. In the 20th century, Fairfax continued to expand its agricultural base, with much of the town’s economy revolving around corn, soybeans, and wheat production.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Fairfax is served by the Fairfax R-3 School District, including Fairfax High School and Elementary School. Notable landmarks include Community Hospital-Fairfax, a regional healthcare provider and a significant employer in the area. The city hosts the annual Fairfax Fair, where locals celebrate with a parade, contests, and exhibitions of local crafts and produce. Fairfax also offers recreational facilities like the Fairfax City Park, which serves as a gathering spot for the community.

Westboro

Overview

• Area: Approximately 0.50 square miles
• Population: Around 130 (latest estimate)
• Zip Codes: 64498
• Latitude: 40.4539° N
• Longitude: -95.3000° W

Location and History

Westboro is a small town in Atchison County, near the Missouri-Nebraska border. Established in the 1880s, Westboro grew as a result of the booming railroad industry and the surrounding agricultural landscape. The town’s name likely originated from its western location in the county. During its early years, Westboro flourished as a rural community, providing essential goods and services to farmers and railroad workers. Though small, the town is known for its close-knit community and continues to maintain its agricultural heritage. Over time, Westboro has retained a rural charm, with much of its original infrastructure and layout still in place.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Westboro is part of the Fairfax R-3 School District, which serves multiple small communities in the area. A prominent landmark is the Westboro United Methodist Church, a historic establishment that has been a gathering place for the community for over a century. The town’s Veterans Memorial honors local servicemen and women, while nearby parks offer outdoor activities and picnicking areas for residents.