Where is Bosnia and Herzegovina located on the map? Bosnia and Herzegovina is an independent nation located in Southern Europe. Check out the following images to see location of Bosnia and Herzegovina on maps.
Bosnia and Herzegovina Location in World Map
Where does the long name come from?
The country of Bosnia and Herzegovina emerged from two historical landscapes. One was named after the Bosna river, i.e. Bosnia, and the other after the ducal country in the south, Herzegovina. Today, Herzegovina forms the southwestern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Because the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina includes precisely these two areas, the country was called Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sometimes you can also find the name Bosnia-Herzegovina or just Bosnia.
Where is Bosnia and Herzegovina located?
The country is located in south-eastern Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. In the east it borders on Serbia, in the southeast on Montenegro and in the entire west and north on Croatia. Croatia also cuts off large parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina from the Mediterranean.
Bosnia and Herzegovina only has a narrow access to the Mediterranean with a coastline of 20 kilometers. If you right-click on the map, you can see it quite well. The total area of Bosnia and Herzegovina is slightly larger than the area of the state of Lower Saxony.
Here you can see where Bosnia and Herzegovina is.
Mountains in Bosnia and Herzegovina
The Dinaric Mountains run through Bosnia and Herzegovina. The entire west of the country, with the exception of the Adriatic coast, is quite mountainous. The highest mountain in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Maglić at 2386 meters, is also located in the Dinarides.
There is not much flat and lowland in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Most of it is in the north of the country. It belongs to the Pannonian Plain and runs along some rivers that flow into the Save – a long river in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Sava also forms a natural border with Croatia in the north.
Climate in Bosnia and Herzegovina
The continental climate prevails in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This means that the winters are pretty cold and the summers are pretty hot. As you can probably guess, summer in the mountains is cooler than in lower elevations and winter is longer in the mountains. On the other hand, it is permanently warmer in the south. There isn’t too much snow here in winter, it rains more often.
Bosnia and Herzegovina Facts
Size | 51,197 km² |
Residents | 3.3 million |
Languages | Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian |
Capital | Sarajevo |
Longest river | Drina (346 km) |
Highest mountain | Maglić (2,386 m) |
Currency | Convertible Mark |