Menu
Countryaah.com
  • Europe
    • Countries in the EU
    • Countries in South Europe
    • Countries in North Europe
    • Countries in West Europe
    • Countries in East Europe
    • Capital Cities in Europe
    • Europe Population
    • Largest Countries by Area
    • Largest Countries by Population
  • America
    • Caribbean
    • North America
      • United States
      • Capital Cities in North America
      • North America Population
    • Central America
    • South America
      • Capital Cities in South America
      • South America Population
    • Latin America
  • Asia
    • Countries in Middle East
    • Countries in East Asia
    • Countries in South Asia
    • Countries in Southeastern Asia
    • Countries in West Asia
    • Countries in Central Asia
    • Capital Cities in Asia
    • Asia Population
    • Largest Countries by Area
    • Largest Countries by Population
  • Africa
    • Countries in Southern Africa
    • Countries in Central Africa
    • Countries in North Africa
    • Countries in East Africa
    • Countries in West Africa
    • Capital Cities in Africa
    • Africa Population
    • Largest Countries by Area
    • Largest Countries by Population
  • Oceania
    • Countries in Melanesia
    • Countries in Micronesia
    • Countries in Polynesia
    • Capital Cities in Oceania
    • Oceania Population
  • All Countries
    • Starting with A
    • Starting with B
    • Starting with C
    • Starting with D
    • Starting with E
    • Starting with F
    • Starting with G
    • Starting with H
    • Starting with I
    • Starting with J
    • Starting with K
    • Starting with L
    • Starting with M
    • Starting with N
    • Starting with O
    • Starting with P
    • Starting with Q
    • Starting with R
    • Starting with S
    • Starting with T
    • Starting with U
    • Starting with V
    • Starting with W
    • Starting with Y
    • Starting with Z
  • By Subject
    • Airports
    • Business Holidays
    • Country Guides
    • Embassies
    • Country Flag
    • Global Trade Statistics
    • Rankings
    • Import Restrictions
    • United States
    • Population
    • Zip Codes
Countryaah.com

What is the Capital of Turkey? Ankara

Turkey Ankara

Ankara is the capital of Turkey, in the middle of Asia Minor, 850 meters above sea level. The metropolitan area has 5 112 800 residents (2019). According to the UN, the population will increase to 5,868 million by 2030.

Business and transport

Ankara is a management, finance and trade center. The city has a number of industries, especially the food and textile industry, both based on the agricultural production in the surrounding area. Ankara is a transport hub. The International Airport (Esenboğa) is 28 kilometers northeast of the city. There are rail lines west to several cities, including Istanbul and on to Greece and Bulgaria. Eastward there are rail lines to a number of cities and on to Georgia and Iran (via a ferry), while the line to Syria is closed because of the civil war in this country. There are also railway lines to several cities north and south of Ankara. In the capital there is a subway.

Culture and education

The city has a varied architecture that reflects different historical periods, and has many monuments from Roman and Byzantine times, including a Roman bath and temple, a Byzantine citadel and monastery. The modern city, with its wide boulevards and beautiful parks, is dominated by the mausoleum of Kemal Atatürk. The city’s more than 50 museums include the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations and the Republic Museum, as well as a large archaeological museum with a well-known Hittite collection and an ethnographic museum. The two largest universities is Gezi University with more than 80,000 students, while Ankara University has 67,000 students (2019).

History

Ankara was the capital of the dreads and later of the tectonic saws and the Roman province of Galatia. The famous inscription Monumentum Ancyranum from the Temple of Augustus and Rome in Ankara depicts Emperor Augustus ‘ reign. Later, Ankara was an important Byzantine border fortress. From 1360 Ankara was part of the Ottoman Empire. In 1919, the city became the seat of Mustafa Kemal ‘s government and from 1923 the country’s official capital. The population, which in 1924 was only 35,000, increased to 286,800 in 1950. The town was called Angora in 1930.

Turkey Location Map

Read more:

  • Turkey Holidays
  • Where is Turkey Located?
  • Turkey Population
  • Turkey Facts
  • Turkey Airports
  • Currency in Turkey
  • Embassies of Turkey
  • Turkey Major Exports
  • Turkey Import Restrictions
  • Turkey Flag and Meaning
  • Turkey Major Imports
  • List of Foreign Embassies in Turkey
  • Turkey Major Trade Partners

ar العربيةbg_BG Българскиcs_CZ Češtinada_DK Danskel Ελληνικάet Eestifi Suomifr_FR Françaishe_IL עִבְרִיתhr Hrvatskihu_HU Magyarid_ID Bahasa Indonesiait_IT Italianoja 日本語ko_KR 한국어lt_LT Lietuviųnb_NO Norsknl_NL Nederlandspl_PL Polskipt_PT Portuguêsro_RO Românăru_RU Русскийsk_SK Slovenčinasl_SI slovenščinasv_SE Svenskath ไทยtr_TR Türkçevi Việt Namzh_CN 简体中文zh_TW 繁體中文
©2021 Countryaah.com