Flag of Iceland Iceland Flag Meaning The Icelandic flag was officially adopted on 19 June 1915, but had already begun to be used unofficially in 1913. It was not established as a national flag until 1944, when Iceland became independent from Denmark. The Icelandic flag is a blue Nordic cross flag that has a red…
Category: Iceland
Iceland (Lýðveldið ísland) is an island country, in northern Europe, bounded by the arctic circle. There are 344 thousand residents (2018). In Iceland, literacy, longevity and social cohesion are at the forefront of world standards. The capital is Reykjavík. Iceland was colonized by Norwegian and Celtic immigrants (Scots and Irish) during the 9th and 10th centuries. Before that time the island was visited by Irish monks. Around 870, the Norwegian Ingólfur Arnarson established a farm in Reykjavík, the current capital. The country has the oldest functioning legislative assembly in the world, Althing, established in 930. After more than 300 years of autonomy, Iceland is now governed by Norway and Denmark. In 1875, the eruption of the Askja volcano caused widespread famine and devastated the Icelandic economy. Over the next quarter-century, 20% of the island’s population emigrated, mainly to Canada and the USA. Denmark granted limited autonomy to Iceland in 1874 and full independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw Icelandic economic growth, driven mainly by the fishing industry. The country’s economy diversified long after the country joined the European Union in 1994, but Iceland was particularly hit by the global financial crisis in the years after 2008.
Iceland Population
Iceland is a volcanic island with hot springs, geysers, glaciers and dramatic nature. The country’s economy is improving today, after being hit hard by the global financial crisis in 2008. Key figures and facts Capital: Reykjavik Ethnic groups: Nordic and Celtic origin 81%, other 19% (2018) Language: Icelandic, English, other Nordic languages, German Religion: Icelandic…
Iceland Facts
Iceland, state of the North Atlantic; 103,000 km2 (100 260 km2 land area), 356 991 residents (2019).Iceland, located just south of the Arctic Circle, encompasses the island of Iceland and several smaller islands. The main island is located approximately 300 km southeast of Greenland, approximately 1,000 km west of Norway and 800 km northwest of…
Iceland Holidays
Iceland Public Holidays Searching for the national holidays in Iceland? All public holidays in Iceland are treated like Sundays. This means that most of the Iceland employees have a day off and all schools are closed on these office holidays. If you are planning a trip to Iceland and want to know what the national…
What is the Capital of Iceland? Reykjavik
Reykjavík is the capital of Iceland and is located on the peninsula of the Seltjarnarnes at the bottom of Faxaflói bay. The city has 216 878 residents in 2017. Reykjavík is located in a harsh environment with magnificent views to the surrounding mountains. The city is Iceland’s economic and cultural center. Business The service industry…
Embassies of Iceland
List of all Iceland embassies and consulates in foreign countries or regions, including the city where it is located, street or mailing address, contact phone number and fax information. If you come from Iceland and need help from these diplomatic missions, please refer to the following list to find one that is close to you….
List of Foreign Embassies in Iceland
Countryaah.com provides a full list of foreign embassies and consulates located in Iceland in alphabetical order. If you plan to travel from Iceland to other countries, this information can help you prepare your visit, including applying visa and packing your baggage. See the following list of diplomatic missions in Iceland for detailed contact information including…
Iceland Import Restrictions
In order to enter Iceland, certain goods are subject to specific controls and, regardless of their value and quantity, they require the consent of Iceland government, preferably, license must be obtained prior to passage through the customs, preventing the goods from being retained. On this page, you will see what kinds of items are prohibited…
Iceland Airports
As of 2019, there are 39 airports throughout the country of Iceland according to IATA and ICAO. Through the table below, you can find name of each airport, its abbreviation, city location, and size. Airports in Iceland are listed in alphabetical order. Please note that some airports serve internationally, while the other only serve domestically….
Iceland Major Trade Partners
Buying and selling are essential for any country to develop its economy and maintain good relations with other nations. The first table below shows top trading partners of Iceland in terms of export sales (selling), including Netherlands, United Kingdom, and Germany. The second lists top trade partners of Iceland regarding import total (buying). That is,…
Iceland Major Imports
Based on the statistics of United Nations, Iceland imported US$14,220 million worth of goods around the world in 2018. Among all the top products imported to Iceland, Non Crude Oil contributes to 3.25% of total trade value, equal to US$462,201 thousand. The second imported are Passenger Vehicles, which account for 2.35%. The following table lists…
Iceland Major Exports
According to the statistics of CIA FactBook, Iceland exported US$10,226 million worth of goods around the world in 2018. Among all the top products exported from Iceland, Fish Fillets contribute to 8.35% of total trade value, equal to US$854,058 thousand. The second exported is Aluminum, which accounts for 7.77%. The following table lists the top…