Barbados Population

Barbados Population

The island state of Barbados is among the Caribbean’s most prosperous states. Tourism has bypassed the sugar industry as a basis for the country’s economy.

Key figures and facts

  • Capital: Bridgetown
  • Ethnic groups: African origin 92.4%, European origin 2.7%, African + European origin 3.1%, East Indians 1.3%, other 0.5% (2010)
  • Language: English
  • Religion: Protestants 66.4%, Roman Catholic 3.8%, other Christians 5.4%, other 2.5%, none/unspecified 21.9% (2010)
  • Population: 286 000 (2017)
  • Area: 430 Km2
  • Currency: dollar
  • GNP per capita: 18 065 PPP $
  • National Day: November 30th

The population of Barbados was estimated at 284 644 (World Bank 2013), with an estimated annual population growth of 0.5%. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 for women and 72.8 for men. Growth has been low since the 1960s, partly due to emigration. About 90% of the population is of African origin, most descendants of slaves who were transported to the island as laborers on the sugar plantations in the 17th and 18th centuries. 4% are of European, most British descent, the others are of mixed origin.

Barbados is the most densely populated of the Caribbean countries, with over 640 people per km². Biggest city is the capital Bridgetown.

Population of Barbados by Year (Historical)

Year Population Annual Growth Rate Population Density Global Rank
2020 287,264 0.120% 668.3139 183
2019 286,914 0.130% 667.5000 183
2018 286,530 0.140% 666.6070 182
2017 286,121 0.150% 665.6558 181
2016 285,685 0.160% 664.6419 181
2015 285,213 0.220% 663.5442 181
2010 282,020 0.420% 656.1186 181
2005 276,212 0.350% 642.6116 181
2000 271,404 0.420% 631.4302 180
1995 265,844 0.380% 618.5000 178
1990 260,825 0.360% 606.8279 175
1985 256,152 0.310% 595.9605 175
1980 252,283 0.500% 586.9628 171
1975 246,043 0.600% 572.4512 171
1970 238,785 0.290% 555.5721 169
1965 235,302 0.380% 547.4721 167
1960 230,869 0.340% 537.1628 166
1955 227,027 1.490% 528.2279 165
1950 210,881 0.000% 490.6791 164

Major Cities in Barbados by Population

Rank City Population
1 Bridgetown 98,400
2 Speightstown 3,523
3 Oistins 2,174
4 Bathsheba 1,654
5 Holetown 1,239
6 Crane 824
7 Greenland 512

Religion

Barbados has more than 90 different registered religious communities. About 70% of the population is Christian. The largest religious community is the Anglican Church with approximately 40%, followed by Pentecostal friends, Methodists, various Protestant churches and Catholics. There are small minorities of Jews, Muslims and Hindus.

Language

The official language is English.