Cities and Towns in Polk County, North Carolina
Founded in 1855, Polk County is one of 100 counties in the state of North Carolina. Historically, Polk County was formed from Henderson County and Rutherford County. The city of Columbus is the county seat. With FIPS code of 149, Polk County has a population of 19,656 and area of 239 square miles (619 km²).
List of all cities in Polk County, NC alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Columbus, NC | 28722 | 828 |
| Lynn, NC | 28750 | 828 |
| Mill Spring, NC | 28756 | 828 |
| Saluda, NC | 28773 | 828 |
| Tryon, NC | 28782 | 828 |
Major Cities and Towns in Polk County, North Carolina
Columbus
Overview
- Area: Approximately 43.87 square miles
- Population: 6,223 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28722
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.2344° N, 82.1247° W
Location and History
Columbus, the county seat of Polk County, is situated in the southwestern region of North Carolina, nestled in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Established in the mid-19th century, the town was named in honor of Christopher Columbus. Its strategic location along the historic Howard Gap Road made it a vital stop for travelers and traders moving between the mountains and the coastal plains. Over the years, Columbus has maintained its small-town charm, with a rich history reflected in its well-preserved architecture and community traditions.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Columbus is home to Polk County High School, serving as the primary educational institution for the area. The town boasts several landmarks, including the historic Polk County Courthouse, an architectural gem that stands as a testament to the town’s heritage. The House of Flags Museum offers a unique collection of flags from various periods and countries, celebrating the nation’s history. Additionally, the nearby Shunkawauken Falls provides a picturesque natural attraction, drawing visitors for its scenic beauty and tranquil environment.
Tryon
Overview
- Area: Approximately 5.889 square miles
- Population: 5,889 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28782
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.2359° N, 82.1539° W
Location and History
Tryon is located in the southern part of Polk County, near the South Carolina border. The town was named after William Tryon, the colonial governor of North Carolina in the 18th century. Established in the late 1800s, Tryon became a popular retreat for artists, writers, and equestrians, attracted by its mild climate and scenic landscapes. The town’s rich cultural heritage is evident in its vibrant arts community and numerous equestrian events.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Tryon is served by educational institutions such as Tryon Elementary School, providing education to the local community. The town features several landmarks, including the Tryon Fine Arts Center, which hosts performances, exhibitions, and educational programs. The historic Tryon Theatre, operating since 1938, offers a nostalgic movie-going experience. Additionally, the annual Tryon International Film Festival attracts filmmakers and audiences from around the world, showcasing a diverse range of films and fostering cultural exchange.
Saluda
Overview
- Area: Approximately 3.204 square miles
- Population: 3,204 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28773
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.2359° N, 82.3539° W
Location and History
Saluda is situated in the northern part of Polk County, perched atop the Saluda Grade, the steepest standard-gauge mainline railway grade in the United States. Incorporated in 1881, the town developed as a summer retreat, attracting visitors seeking relief from the heat of the lowlands. The arrival of the railroad played a significant role in its growth, facilitating tourism and commerce. Saluda’s historic downtown, with its well-preserved buildings, reflects its rich heritage and charm.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Saluda is home to Saluda Elementary School, serving the educational needs of the community. The town boasts several landmarks, including the Saluda Historic Depot, which now serves as a museum showcasing the town’s railroad history. The annual Coon Dog Day festival celebrates the town’s unique culture with music, crafts, and a parade. Additionally, the nearby Green River Gorge offers outdoor enthusiasts opportunities for kayaking, hiking, and fishing, highlighting the area’s natural beauty.
Mill Spring
Overview
- Area: Approximately 4.156 square miles
- Population: 4,156 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28756
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.3159° N, 82.1539° W
Location and History
Mill Spring is located in the central part of Polk County. The community derives its name from a historic grist mill and natural spring that served as a gathering place for early settlers. Primarily an agricultural area, Mill Spring has maintained its rural character over the years. The establishment of the Tryon International Equestrian Center nearby has brought increased attention and development to the area, blending its pastoral roots with modern equestrian sports.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Mill Spring is served by Polk Central Elementary School, providing education to the local population. The community features several landmarks, including the historic Mill Spring Agricultural Center, which hosts events and markets promoting local agriculture. The Tryon International Equestrian Center offers world-class facilities for equestrian competitions, attracting visitors and participants from around the globe. Additionally, Lake Adger provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and scenic views, enhancing the area’s appeal to nature enthusiasts.
Lynn
Overview
- Area: Data not specified
- Population: Data not specified
- ZIP Code: 28750
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.2359° N, 82.2539° W
Location and History
Lynn is a small unincorporated community located between Tryon and Columbus in Polk County. The community developed around the textile industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with several mills operating in the area. Over time, Lynn has maintained its close-knit community atmosphere, with a history intertwined with the neighboring towns of Tryon and Columbus.