Cities and Towns in Big Horn County, Montana

Founded in January 13, 1913, Big Horn County is one of 56 counties in the state of Montana. Historically, Big Horn County was formed from Rosebud County and Yellowstone County. The city of Hardin is the county seat. With FIPS code of 3, Big Horn County has a population of 12,957 and area of 4,995 square miles (12,937 km²).

List of all cities in Big Horn County, MT alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Busby, MT 59016 406
Crow Agency, MT 59022 406
Decker, MT 59025 406
Fort Smith, MT 59035 406
Garryowen, MT 59031 406
Hardin, MT 59034 406
Kirby, MT 59016 406
Lodge Grass, MT 59050 406
Pryor, MT 59066 406
Saint Xavier, MT 59075 406
Wyola, MT 59089 406
Yellowtail, MT 59035 406

Major Cities and Towns in Big Horn County, Montana


Hardin

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

  • Area: 2.72 sq mi
  • Population: 3,818 (estimated)
  • Zip Codes: 59034
  • Latitude and Longitude: 45.7311° N, 107.6125° W

Location and History

Hardin, the county seat of Big Horn County, was established in 1907 and is located along the Bighorn River. Founded as a railroad town, Hardin quickly developed into an agricultural hub, supported by the surrounding fertile farmlands. It gained prominence due to its proximity to the Crow Reservation and its importance to the regional economy, particularly in sugar beet and wheat farming. The city is near the historic Little Bighorn Battlefield, where the famous Battle of Little Bighorn took place in 1876. This proximity contributes to Hardin’s cultural significance, drawing visitors interested in Native American history and the legacy of the Plains Wars. Today, Hardin serves as a gateway to Big Horn County’s historical sites and natural attractions.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Hardin is served by the Hardin School District, which includes Hardin High School and Hardin Intermediate School. Major landmarks include the Big Horn County Historical Museum, which offers insight into the area’s pioneer and Native American heritage. Additionally, Hardin’s close proximity to the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument makes it an important base for visitors exploring this historical site. The Bighorn River provides opportunities for fishing and recreation, adding to Hardin’s appeal for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike.


Crow Agency

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

  • Area: 3.09 sq mi
  • Population: 1,616 (estimated)
  • Zip Codes: 59022
  • Latitude and Longitude: 45.6050° N, 107.4625° W

Location and History

Crow Agency is a prominent town within the Crow Indian Reservation, serving as the headquarters for the Crow Nation. Located just off Interstate 90 and near the Bighorn River, Crow Agency holds historical significance due to its close proximity to the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument. Established as a center of administration for the Crow people, the town is integral to Crow heritage and culture. The Annual Crow Fair, held every August, is one of the largest Native American gatherings in the country, featuring a parade, rodeo, and powwow that celebrate Crow traditions. This event draws thousands of visitors, both tribal members and tourists, emphasizing the town’s role in preserving and celebrating Native American culture.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Crow Agency is served by the Crow Agency School, which provides education to local students within the Crow Reservation. The town’s main landmark is the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument, commemorating the 1876 battle between the U.S. Army and the combined forces of the Lakota, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes. The town also hosts the Apsáalooke Veterans Park, honoring Crow military service members. The Annual Crow Fair is a major cultural event, often referred to as the “Tipi Capital of the World,” featuring hundreds of tipis and showcasing Crow arts, dance, and music.


Lodge Grass

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

  • Area: 0.29 sq mi
  • Population: 428 (estimated)
  • Zip Codes: 59050
  • Latitude and Longitude: 45.3122° N, 107.3658° W

Location and History

Lodge Grass is a small town within the Crow Reservation, named after a nearby creek where tribal lodges were historically set up. Established in the early 20th century, the town has deep roots in Crow culture and is known for its surrounding ranching and farming lands. The nearby Wolf Mountains provide a scenic backdrop to Lodge Grass, which lies along the path that led to the Little Bighorn Battlefield. Lodge Grass plays a vital role in maintaining Crow traditions and has served as a point of cultural convergence for the Crow people. Its rural atmosphere and tight-knit community reflect the close relationships between residents and their ancestral lands.

Major Schools and Landmarks

The town is served by Lodge Grass Public Schools, which includes Lodge Grass High School and Lodge Grass Elementary School. Notable landmarks include the Lodge Grass Creek, a traditional gathering spot for the Crow people, and the nearby Wolf Mountains. These natural landscapes hold cultural and historical significance for the Crow Nation. The area also features access to traditional Crow land and hiking trails that offer stunning views of the Montana wilderness, adding to the town’s quiet but culturally rich appeal.


Fort Smith

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

  • Area: Not incorporated
  • Population: Approximately 161 (estimated)
  • Zip Codes: 59035
  • Latitude and Longitude: 45.3061° N, 107.9406° W

Location and History

Fort Smith is a small unincorporated community in Big Horn County, located near the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area. The town was established in the early 20th century and has historically been known for its proximity to the Bighorn River, a popular destination for fishing and outdoor activities. Fort Smith gained popularity with the construction of the Yellowtail Dam, which created the Bighorn Lake and transformed the area into a recreational haven. The community is situated near the entrance of the Crow Reservation, making it a significant location for both tourism and cultural exchange. Fort Smith serves as a base for visitors exploring the Bighorn Canyon and the stunning landscapes that surround it.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Fort Smith is served by the Hardin School District, with students attending schools in nearby towns. The area’s primary landmark is the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area, offering boating, fishing, and hiking activities along the Bighorn Lake. Another major attraction is the Yellowtail Dam, a key structure for water management in the region and a popular fishing site. The Fort Smith area is known for its world-class trout fishing, drawing anglers from across the country to experience the renowned waters of the Bighorn River.


Pryor

Area, Population, Zip Codes, and Coordinates

  • Area: Not incorporated
  • Population: Approximately 618 (estimated)
  • Zip Codes: 59066
  • Latitude and Longitude: 45.4299° N, 108.5369° W

Location and History

Pryor is a small community located in the northern section of the Crow Reservation, nestled between rolling hills and open plains. Named after the Pryor Mountains to the south, the town has a deep connection to Crow heritage and traditions. Pryor was established as a tribal community, and today, it continues to serve as an important center for Crow cultural and community events. The Pryor Mountains, which hold spiritual significance for the Crow people, are a notable feature of the area and contribute to its cultural importance. The town is largely agricultural, with residents involved in farming and ranching activities, while its proximity to the Pryor Mountains makes it a destination for hiking and outdoor exploration.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Pryor is home to the Plenty Coups High School, named after the revered Crow Chief Plenty Coups, who played a significant role in Crow history. Key landmarks include the Pryor Mountain Wild Horse Range, home to a unique population of wild horses, and the Chief Plenty Coups State Park, which preserves the legacy of the influential Crow leader. This park features Chief Plenty Coups’ homestead and offers educational exhibits about Crow history and culture. The nearby Pryor Mountains provide recreational opportunities, including hiking trails and areas of spiritual importance to the Crow Nation.