Cities and Towns in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico

Founded in 1852, Rio Arriba County is one of 33 counties in the state of New Mexico. Historically, Rio Arriba County was one of the nine original counties. The city of Tierra Amarilla is the county seat. With FIPS code of 39, Rio Arriba County has a population of 40,179 and area of 5,858 square miles (15,172 km²).

List of all cities in Rio Arriba County, NM alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Abiquiu, NM 87510 575
87516 575
Alcalde, NM 87511 575
Alire, NM 87518 575
Apodaca, NM 87527 505
Barranca, NM 87510 575
Brazos, NM 87551 575
Canjilon, NM 87515 575
Canones, NM 87516 575
Canova, NM 87582 505
Cebolla, NM 87518 575
Chama, NM 87520 575
Chamita, NM 87566 575
Chili, NM 87537 575
Chimayo, NM 87522 575
Cordova, NM 87523 575
87578 505
Coyote, NM 87012 575
Cundiyo, NM 87522 575
Dixon, NM 87527 505
Dulce, NM 87528 575
El Duende, NM 87537 575
El Guique, NM 87566 575
El Llano, NM 87532 505
El Portero, NM 87522 575
El Rancho, NM 87532 505
El Rincon de los Trujillos, NM 87522 575
El Rito, NM 87530 575
El Vado, NM 87575 575
Embudo, NM 87531 575
Ensenada, NM 87575 575
Espanola, NM 87532 505
87533 505
Estaca, NM 87566 575
Fairview, NM 87533 505
Gallina, NM 87017 575
Gavilan, NM 87029 575
Guachupangue, NM 87532 505
Guique, NM 87566 575
Hernandez, NM 87537 575
Jicarilla Apache Indian Rese, NM 87528 575
Junta, NM 87531 575
La Bolsa, NM 87531 575
La Junta, NM 87531 575
La Madera, NM 87539 575
La Mesilla, NM 87532 505
La Puebla, NM 87532 505
La Puente, NM 87575 575
La Villita, NM 87511 575
Las Placitas, NM 87530 575
Las Tablas, NM 87581 575
Lindrith, NM 87029 575
Los Luceros, NM 87511 575
Los Ojos, NM 87551 575
Lower Ranchito, NM 87581 575
Lumberton, NM 87528 575
Lyden, NM 87582 505
Medanales, NM 87548 575
Mesa Poleo, NM 87012 575
Nutrias, NM 87575 575
Ohkay Owingeh, NM 87566 575
Ojito, NM 87029 575
Pajarito, NM 87532 505
Petaca, NM 87554 575
Pueblito, NM 87566 575
Quarteles, NM 87532 505
Rinconado, NM 87531 575
Rio Chiquito, NM 87522 575
Rito de las Sillas, NM 87064 575
Riverside, NM 87532 505
Rutheron, NM 87551 575
San Juan Pueblo, NM 87566 575
San Pedro, NM 87532 505
Sanctuario, NM 87522 575
Santa Clara Pueblo, NM 87532 505
Servilleta Plaza, NM 87539 575
Sombrillo, NM 87532 505
Tierra Amarilla, NM 87575 575
Tira Amarilla, NM 87575 575
Truchas, NM 87578 505
Vallecitos, NM 87581 575
Velarde, NM 87582 505
Youngsville, NM 87064 575

Major Cities and Towns in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico

Tierra Amarilla

Overview

  • Area: 2.5 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 800
  • Zip Codes: 87575
  • Latitude: 36.5406° N
  • Longitude: 106.6719° W

Tierra Amarilla, the county seat of Rio Arriba County, is steeped in history and culture. Its name, meaning “Yellow Earth,” reflects the local landscape, characterized by its distinctive ochre soil. Established in the late 1800s, Tierra Amarilla developed around agriculture and ranching, becoming a focal point for settlers in search of fertile land. The town is notably linked to the land grant system established in the 18th century, where Spanish settlers received land from the king. This rich heritage has influenced the town’s cultural fabric, showcasing a blend of Native American and Hispanic traditions. Over the years, Tierra Amarilla has faced economic challenges but continues to embody the spirit of its early settlers, focusing on community and preservation of its historical sites.

Education and Landmarks

In terms of education, Tierra Amarilla is served by the Tierra Amarilla Elementary School and Escalante High School, both dedicated to providing quality education while emphasizing community values. These schools foster a sense of identity and pride among students and families. Major landmarks include the historic Tierra Amarilla Church, a testament to the community’s cultural roots, and the remains of the Tierra Amarilla Land Grant, which represent the region’s historical significance. The nearby Rio Chama River enhances the area’s natural beauty, offering opportunities for fishing, hiking, and outdoor recreation, making it a beloved spot for both locals and visitors.

Chama

Overview

  • Area: 2.4 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 1,000
  • Zip Codes: 87520
  • Latitude: 36.9012° N
  • Longitude: 106.5936° W

Chama, nestled in the picturesque mountains of northern New Mexico, is known for its stunning landscapes and rich history. Founded as a railroad town in the late 19th century, Chama became a vital hub for the timber and agricultural industries following the arrival of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad in 1880. This development spurred economic growth and attracted settlers to the area, transforming it into a bustling community. Chama’s historical significance is highlighted by its role in the timber trade and the introduction of tourism, particularly due to its scenic railway. Today, Chama maintains its rustic charm and serves as a gateway to outdoor adventures, appealing to those seeking recreation and natural beauty.

Education and Landmarks

The Chama Valley Independent School District oversees education in the area, with schools like Chama Elementary and Chama High School focusing on academic excellence and community engagement. The local educational institutions encourage students to embrace their cultural heritage while preparing them for future opportunities. Chama boasts several notable landmarks, including the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad, recognized as a National Historic Landmark. This historic narrow-gauge railroad offers breathtaking train rides through the San Juan Mountains, attracting tourists from far and wide. Additionally, the Chama River Brewing Company has become a popular spot for locals and visitors, providing a community gathering place and a taste of the region’s craft brewing scene, all set against the backdrop of stunning mountain views.

El Rito

Overview

  • Area: 1.6 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 700
  • Zip Codes: 87530
  • Latitude: 36.4366° N
  • Longitude: 106.5517° W

El Rito is a small village located in the heart of Rio Arriba County, known for its rich cultural heritage and serene landscapes. Established as a farming community in the late 1800s, El Rito has roots in the Spanish land grant system, which facilitated settlement and agricultural development in the region. The village is situated along the El Rito Creek, which provides water for irrigation and recreation, fostering a close-knit agricultural community. Over the years, El Rito has preserved its historical charm while adapting to modern challenges. The blend of Spanish and Native American influences is evident in the village’s architecture, traditions, and community events, showcasing a vibrant cultural tapestry.

Education and Landmarks

El Rito’s educational needs are met by the El Rito Elementary School and the nearby Tierra Amarilla High School, which prioritize academic achievement and community involvement. These institutions play a pivotal role in nurturing the next generation and instilling a sense of local pride. Notable landmarks in El Rito include the historic San Juan Bautista Church, which stands as a symbol of the village’s cultural identity and community spirit. The surrounding natural environment features the beautiful El Rito Creek, offering opportunities for fishing and hiking. Additionally, the nearby Carson National Forest invites outdoor enthusiasts to explore its diverse ecosystems, making El Rito a destination for those seeking tranquility and connection with nature.