Cities and Towns in Neshoba County, Mississippi
Founded in 1833, Neshoba County is one of 82 counties in the state of Mississippi. Historically, Neshoba County was formed from Jones, Madison, Rankin and Wayne Counties. The city of Philadelphia is the county seat. With FIPS code of 99, Neshoba County has a population of 28,993 and area of 570 square miles (1,476 km²).
List of all cities in Neshoba County, MS alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Choctaw, MS | 39350 | 601/769 |
| Neshoba, MS | 39365 | 601/769 |
| Philadelphia, MS | 39350 | 601/769 |
| Union, MS | 39365 | 601/769 |
Major Cities and Towns in Neshoba County, Mississippi
Philadelphia, Mississippi
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 12.2 square miles
- Population: Approximately 7,500 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 39350
- Latitude: 32.7665° N
- Longitude: 89.0764° W
Location and History
Philadelphia, the county seat of Neshoba County, is located in the central part of Mississippi. The town was established in the early 19th century, and its history is closely tied to the development of the region. Philadelphia was incorporated in 1820, and its name is derived from the Greek word meaning “brotherly love,” reflecting the town’s welcoming spirit. The town grew in prominence after the arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century, and it became a key transportation hub for the region. Historically, Philadelphia’s economy was based on agriculture, with cotton and timber being the main industries. However, in the 20th century, the town experienced a diversification of its economy, with manufacturing and retail also becoming important contributors. Philadelphia was also deeply affected by the Civil Rights Movement, as it was the site of significant civil rights activity during the 1960s, including the infamous murders of three civil rights workers in 1964. Despite this turbulent history, the town has emerged as a symbol of resilience and progress, with ongoing efforts to promote community development and historical preservation.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Philadelphia is served by the Neshoba County School District, with Philadelphia High School being the primary institution for secondary education. The town also offers a range of primary schools and other educational facilities. In terms of landmarks, Philadelphia is home to the Neshoba County Courthouse, an elegant structure that stands at the heart of the town and serves as a reminder of its historical importance. Another key landmark is the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians Museum, which showcases the rich cultural heritage of the Native American community in the region. The Pinewood Country Club, with its golf course, provides recreational opportunities, while the Sam D. Hamilton Neshoba County Fairgrounds, home to the famous Neshoba County Fair, is a central gathering place for local residents. The town also boasts several parks and natural attractions, such as the Neshoba County State Park, which offers a range of outdoor activities including hiking, fishing, and camping. These sites make Philadelphia a vibrant community with a balance of history, culture, and recreation.
Noxapater, Mississippi
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 2.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 600 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 39346
- Latitude: 32.8536° N
- Longitude: 89.1212° W
Location and History
Noxapater is a small town located in the southwestern part of Neshoba County, just southwest of Philadelphia. The town’s name is believed to be of Native American origin, potentially derived from the Choctaw word for “spring” or “water.” The settlement began in the mid-1800s and incorporated in the late 19th century. Like many towns in rural Mississippi, Noxapater’s early economy was based on agriculture, particularly cotton farming, which played a major role in shaping the town’s development. Over time, the arrival of the railroad helped connect Noxapater to larger cities, promoting the growth of trade and commerce. Despite this early prosperity, Noxapater has remained a relatively small, rural community. It has experienced slow but steady growth, with the population remaining stable over the years. The town’s history is marked by its agricultural roots and its role as a peaceful rural community within Neshoba County. Though small in size, Noxapater holds significance for its heritage and contributions to the broader region, including its proximity to key transportation routes and its role in local culture.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Noxapater is served by the Noxapater School District, which includes the Noxapater Attendance Center, providing education to children in the town from elementary through high school. The school is central to the community’s educational life. Noxapater also has a strong sense of community, with local churches and family-owned businesses forming the backbone of the town’s economy. One of the most significant landmarks in Noxapater is the Noxapater Methodist Church, which has been a focal point for spiritual life since the town’s early years. The Noxapater Community Park is another key gathering spot, offering facilities for local events, sports, and family gatherings. The town is surrounded by picturesque rural landscapes, making it an ideal spot for those seeking quiet, natural surroundings. Residents and visitors enjoy outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing, and hiking in the nearby forests and along the region’s creeks. While Noxapater does not have large-scale attractions, its close-knit community, historical charm, and proximity to Philadelphia and other larger towns provide a strong sense of identity and pride for its residents.
Burnside, Mississippi
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.6 square miles
- Population: Approximately 100 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 39350
- Latitude: 32.7631° N
- Longitude: 89.0526° W
Location and History
Burnside is an unincorporated community in Neshoba County, located a few miles to the west of Philadelphia. While not officially recognized as a city, Burnside plays an important role in the county’s history and rural landscape. The town was founded in the mid-19th century, and its origins are largely tied to the growth of the surrounding agricultural economy. Like many small communities in the region, Burnside’s economy was centered around cotton farming and timber, and its small population consisted primarily of farming families. Over the years, Burnside has remained largely unchanged, with most of its land being used for agricultural purposes. The community has a very limited commercial presence, and much of the population is involved in farming or works in nearby towns like Philadelphia. Despite its small size, Burnside offers a peaceful, rural way of life, and it continues to be an important part of Neshoba County’s rural identity. The community’s deep ties to agriculture and nature remain central to its character and history.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Because Burnside is an unincorporated area, it does not have its own school district. Students living in Burnside typically attend schools in the Neshoba County School District, with the nearest schools being in Philadelphia. The community does not have major landmarks or institutions like other towns in the county, but its rural beauty and quiet atmosphere provide a unique charm. The surrounding forests and farmland make it an ideal location for those interested in hunting, fishing, and other outdoor activities. Burnside is also located near the Neshoba County Fairgrounds and Neshoba County State Park, both of which provide opportunities for recreation and community events. While small and rural, Burnside offers an authentic glimpse into the agricultural lifestyle that shaped Neshoba County’s early development. For visitors and residents alike, the simplicity and tranquility of Burnside continue to be a draw for those seeking a slower pace of life in Mississippi’s countryside.