Cities and Towns in Nemaha County, Kansas
Founded in 1855, Nemaha County is one of 105 counties in the state of Kansas. Historically, Nemaha County was one of the original 36 counties (Formerly Dorn County). The city of Seneca is the county seat. With FIPS code of 131, Nemaha County has a population of 10,216 and area of 719 square miles (1,862 km²).
List of all cities in Nemaha County, KS alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Baileyville, KS | 66404 | 785 |
| Bern, KS | 66408 | 785 |
| Centralia, KS | 66415 | 785 |
| Corning, KS | 66417 | 785 |
| Goff, KS | 66428 | 785 |
| Kelly, KS | 66538 | 785 |
| Oneida, KS | 66522 | 785 |
| Sabetha, KS | 66534 | 785 |
| Saint Benedict, KS | 66538 | 785 |
| Seneca, KS | 66538 | 785 |
| Wetmore, KS | 66550 | 785 |
Major Cities and Towns in Nemaha County, Kansas
Seneca
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 2.03 square miles
- Population: Approximately 2,000
- Zip Code: 66538
- Latitude: 39.8344° N
- Longitude: 96.0683° W
Location and History
Seneca, the county seat of Nemaha County, is located in northeastern Kansas along U.S. Highway 36. Founded in 1857, the city was named after the Seneca Indians, reflecting the early influence of Native American tribes in the region. Seneca quickly became a thriving agricultural hub, with settlers drawn to the fertile lands for farming. As the county seat, Seneca developed a robust infrastructure, with government services and commerce driving its growth. The city grew further with the arrival of the Central Branch Union Pacific Railroad, which connected the town to regional markets. Today, Seneca maintains its status as a key economic and cultural center in the region.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Seneca is served by Nemaha Central School District (USD 115), which includes Nemaha Central High School and Nemaha Central Elementary and Middle School. The town is home to several important landmarks, including the Nemaha County Courthouse, a historic building showcasing 19th-century architecture. The Seneca Free Library is another significant institution, offering services to the community since 1896. Additionally, Spring Creek Golf Course and Skoch Park provide recreational opportunities for residents. Sts. Peter and Paul Church, built in the 1800s, stands as a historic and spiritual landmark, reflecting the town’s deep Catholic heritage.
Sabetha
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 3.15 square miles
- Population: Approximately 2,500
- Zip Code: 66534
- Latitude: 39.9039° N
- Longitude: 95.8008° W
Location and History
Sabetha is located in the northeastern part of Nemaha County, near the Nebraska border, along U.S. Highway 75. The town was founded in 1857, and its name is believed to be derived from the biblical Sabbath, indicating the settlers’ religious roots. Sabetha grew as a prominent agricultural and industrial center, with flour mills and grain elevators defining its early economy. The construction of the St. Joseph & Denver City Railroad in the 1870s further fueled the town’s growth, turning it into a regional trading hub. Today, Sabetha is known for its strong community, agricultural productivity, and manufacturing, with businesses like Wenger Manufacturing providing local employment.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Sabetha is part of the Sabetha School District (USD 113), which includes Sabetha High School, Sabetha Middle School, and Sabetha Elementary School. Major landmarks include the Sabetha Lake Park, which offers outdoor recreation such as fishing, camping, and picnicking. The Mary Cotton Public Library, built in 1915, is a cornerstone of the community’s intellectual life. Another key landmark is Wenger Manufacturing, which has been a major employer in the region for decades. The annual Sabetha Christmas Parade and Sabetha Chamber Fall Festival are highly anticipated community events.
Centralia
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.27 square miles
- Population: Approximately 500
- Zip Code: 66415
- Latitude: 39.7228° N
- Longitude: 96.1303° W
Location and History
Centralia is located in southern Nemaha County, about 20 miles south of Seneca, along Kansas Highway 9. Founded in 1859, the town was named Centralia because of its central location in Nemaha County. The town’s development was initially driven by agriculture, with early settlers drawn to the area’s fertile soil. Centralia expanded with the arrival of the Central Branch Railroad, which provided a critical transportation link for local farmers. Though the population has remained small, Centralia has maintained a strong sense of community and continues to thrive as a quiet, rural town.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Centralia is part of the Nemaha Central School District (USD 115), with students attending Nemaha Central High School and other district schools. Centralia City Park serves as a focal point for local recreation and gatherings, offering playgrounds, sports fields, and picnic areas. One of the town’s historical landmarks is the Centralia Depot, which reflects its railroad heritage. The nearby Centralia Lake provides opportunities for fishing and outdoor activities. Each year, the community comes together for events like the Centralia Fall Festival, which celebrates the town’s agricultural heritage and community spirit.
Corning
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.21 square miles
- Population: Approximately 150
- Zip Code: 66417
- Latitude: 39.6581° N
- Longitude: 96.0206° W
Location and History
Corning is a small town in southeastern Nemaha County, located near Kansas Highway 9. It was founded in 1857 and named after Corning, New York, reflecting the origins of some of its early settlers. The town’s growth was closely tied to the expansion of the railroad, which provided vital transportation for agricultural products like grain and livestock. Corning developed as a farming community, with most of its residents involved in agriculture. Although the population has decreased over time, Corning continues to reflect the agricultural traditions of Nemaha County.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Corning is part of the Nemaha Central School District (USD 115), with local students attending schools in nearby towns like Seneca and Centralia. Corning City Park is a key community space, offering a peaceful setting for outdoor activities and local events. The town’s historical landmark is the Corning Methodist Church, which has served as a spiritual center for the community since the late 1800s. Corning’s annual Community Picnic brings residents together to celebrate local heritage, with games, food, and family-friendly activities. The town’s proximity to nearby lakes and rivers also provides residents with access to outdoor recreation.
Goff
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.21 square miles
- Population: Approximately 120
- Zip Code: 66428
- Latitude: 39.6664° N
- Longitude: 95.9356° W
Location and History
Goff is a small town located in the eastern part of Nemaha County, along U.S. Highway 63. Founded in 1866, the town was named after Edward H. Goff, a local settler and Civil War veteran. Like many towns in the region, Goff’s early development was closely tied to agriculture and the railroad. The town served as a shipping point for local farmers, and grain elevators became a prominent feature of the landscape. While the population has declined over the years, Goff remains a quiet farming community with strong ties to its agricultural past.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Goff is part of the Nemaha Central School District (USD 115), with local students attending schools in nearby Centralia and Seneca. The town’s main landmark is the Goff Methodist Church, a historic building that has been a focal point for the community since the 19th century. Goff City Park offers residents a place to relax and enjoy outdoor activities. The town also has a rich railroad history, with remnants of old rail lines and depots still visible in the area. Goff hosts a Community Barbecue each summer, where residents gather to celebrate their shared heritage and agricultural roots.
Wetmore
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.22 square miles
- Population: Approximately 360
- Zip Code: 66550
- Latitude: 39.6328° N
- Longitude: 95.8050° W
Location and History
Wetmore is located in the southeastern part of Nemaha County, near the junction of U.S. Highway 9 and 63. Founded in 1866, the town was named after W. T. Wetmore, a prominent Kansas City businessman and railroad official. Wetmore grew as a small agricultural town, with farming and the railroad serving as the primary drivers of its early economy. The town became an important stop for trains transporting goods and passengers across northeastern Kansas. Though its population remains modest, Wetmore continues to serve as a vital community for local farmers and residents.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Wetmore is part of the Prairie Hills School District (USD 113) and is home to Wetmore Academic Center, which serves students from kindergarten through high school. Wetmore City Park is a central gathering spot for the community, offering facilities for sports, picnics, and outdoor activities. The Wetmore Historical Society Museum preserves the town’s history, showcasing artifacts from its railroad and agricultural past. Each year, Wetmore hosts the Fall Harvest Festival, a celebration of the town’s farming heritage with events such as parades, craft fairs, and community dinners.
