Cities and Towns in Butler County, Kansas
Founded in 1855, Butler County is one of 105 counties in the state of Kansas. Historically, Butler County was one of the original 36 counties. The city of El Dorado is the county seat. With FIPS code of 15, Butler County has a population of 67,889 and area of 1,428 square miles (3,699 km²).
List of all cities in Butler County, KS alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Andover, KS | 67002 | 316 |
| Augusta, KS | 67010 | 316 |
| Beaumont, KS | 67012 | 620 |
| Benton, KS | 67017 | 316 |
| Cassoday, KS | 66842 | 620 |
| Douglass, KS | 67039 | 316 |
| El Dorado, KS | 67042 | 316 |
| Elbing, KS | 67041 | 316 |
| Latham, KS | 67072 | 620 |
| Leon, KS | 67074 | 316 |
| Potwin, KS | 67123 | 620 |
| Rosalia, KS | 67132 | 620 |
| Rose Hill, KS | 67133 | 316 |
| Rosehill, KS | 67133 | 316 |
| Towanda, KS | 67144 | 316 |
| Whitewater, KS | 67154 | 316 |
Major Cities and Towns in Butler County, Kansas
El Dorado
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 8.92 square miles
- Population: 12,870 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 67042
- Latitude: 37.8172° N
- Longitude: 96.8628° W
Location and History
El Dorado, the county seat of Butler County, is located in south-central Kansas along the Walnut River. Established in 1868, El Dorado’s early development was driven by the discovery of oil in the early 20th century. It became the center of the El Dorado Oil Field, one of the largest oil discoveries in Kansas, which led to rapid economic growth. Over time, El Dorado has maintained its status as a vital agricultural and industrial hub for the region, while also preserving its historical downtown and landmarks. El Dorado’s proximity to Wichita, just 30 miles away, enhances its appeal as a regional center for both business and education.
Major Schools and Landmarks
El Dorado is home to Butler Community College, one of the largest community colleges in Kansas, which offers a wide range of academic programs. El Dorado High School and several elementary schools serve the local student population. Notable landmarks include the El Dorado State Park and Lake, which offer recreational activities like boating, fishing, and camping. The Kansas Oil Museum, located in the city, celebrates El Dorado’s oil-rich history, while the Coutts Museum of Art is a cultural highlight, featuring regional and national art collections. The historic district downtown also provides a glimpse into the city’s past with well-preserved buildings from the oil boom era.
Augusta
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 4.76 square miles
- Population: 9,274 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 67010
- Latitude: 37.6864° N
- Longitude: 96.9761° W
Location and History
Augusta is located approximately 20 miles east of Wichita along the Whitewater River and U.S. Route 54. Founded in 1868, the town was named after Augusta James, the wife of the town’s founder, C.N. James. The city originally developed as a hub for cattle drives and agriculture before transitioning into an oil-producing community during the early 20th century. Augusta’s growth was further bolstered by the construction of the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway, which made the town a key transportation center. Today, Augusta serves as a commuter town for people working in nearby Wichita, while retaining its own commercial and industrial sectors.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Augusta’s education system includes Augusta High School, Augusta Middle School, and several elementary schools within the USD 402 school district. Augusta is also home to the Augusta Historical Museum, which preserves the city’s rich history through exhibits related to the early settlers, railroads, and oil industry. The city is well-known for its annual events, such as the Augusta Balloon Festival. Augusta Lake, situated near the city, provides opportunities for outdoor recreation, including fishing and camping. Another significant landmark is the Augusta Theatre, an Art Deco-style building from the 1930s that still operates as a local movie theater and cultural venue.
Andover
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 10.15 square miles
- Population: 14,892 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 67002
- Latitude: 37.7131° N
- Longitude: 97.1367° W
Location and History
Andover is located in the southwestern part of Butler County, just east of Wichita, and is part of the Wichita metropolitan area. Founded in 1880, Andover remained a small agricultural town for much of its early history, relying on wheat farming and cattle ranching. It wasn’t until the late 20th century, with Wichita’s expansion, that Andover saw significant residential and commercial growth. This growth transformed the city into a popular suburb for those working in Wichita, offering a high quality of life with access to urban amenities. Despite its modern development, Andover has managed to retain a friendly, small-town atmosphere.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Andover is served by two public school districts, Andover USD 385 and Butler County USD 394, both known for high-quality education. Andover High School and Andover Central High School are among the top-rated schools in the state. The city’s key landmarks include Central Park, a large recreational area that hosts festivals, concerts, and community events. Andover also boasts a state-of-the-art library and several other public amenities, including the Andover YMCA. Flint Hills National Golf Club, located near the city, is a premier golf course that draws visitors from across the state. Additionally, the city is known for its proximity to the Flint Hills, offering stunning natural landscapes.
Rose Hill
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 2.39 square miles
- Population: 3,990 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 67133
- Latitude: 37.5641° N
- Longitude: 97.1311° W
Location and History
Rose Hill is located in southern Butler County, approximately 10 miles south of Wichita. The town was established in 1874, initially as a farming community. Its name reflects the rolling hills covered in wild roses that were prevalent in the area when it was first settled. Rose Hill remained a small rural town throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, but its population began to grow more rapidly in the latter half of the 20th century, primarily due to its proximity to Wichita and the suburban growth that followed. Today, Rose Hill serves as a residential community with a focus on providing a peaceful, family-friendly environment.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Rose Hill is served by the Rose Hill USD 394 school district, which includes Rose Hill High School, Rose Hill Middle School, and Rose Hill Elementary School. The district is known for its strong academic programs and extracurricular activities. Among the town’s notable landmarks is the Rose Hill Historical Society Museum, which preserves the history of the community through exhibits and artifacts from early settlers. The Rose Hill Recreation Commission also manages several parks, including Shorty Cox Park and School Street Park, which offer residents a range of outdoor activities. The city is known for its annual Rose Hill Fall Festival, a popular community event featuring parades, entertainment, and family-friendly activities.
Towanda
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.67 square miles
- Population: 1,338 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 67144
- Latitude: 37.7961° N
- Longitude: 97.0025° W
Location and History
Towanda is located in the northern part of Butler County, along the Whitewater River. It was founded in 1870 as a small agricultural town and was initially a stop along the historic stagecoach routes between Wichita and El Dorado. The town’s name, derived from a Native American word meaning “many waters,” reflects the region’s natural water sources, which supported early farming and cattle operations. Towanda grew steadily over the years as a farming community and became a peaceful rural residential area. Its location near larger cities like El Dorado and Wichita has kept it connected to regional economic activity while maintaining a quiet, rural character.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Towanda is part of the Circle USD 375 school district, which includes Circle High School, located just outside the town, and Circle Middle School. The district has a reputation for strong academic and athletic programs. Towanda’s historical landmarks include the Towanda Historical Museum, which showcases the town’s early history, particularly its connection to the cattle trails and farming. The town also has several parks, including Garrett Park, which offers recreational facilities and is a popular spot for local events. Additionally, Towanda is close to the El Dorado State Park, providing easy access to outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and fishing.
Benton
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 1.06 square miles
- Population: 935 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 67017
- Latitude: 37.7925° N
- Longitude: 97.1106° W
Location and History
Benton is a small town located in the western part of Butler County, just northeast of Wichita. Established in the late 19th century, Benton was originally a farming community centered around the railroad that passed through the area. The town remained relatively small throughout its history, with agriculture being its primary economic activity. However, its proximity to Wichita has recently made it an attractive location for suburban development, while still offering a rural atmosphere. Benton has retained much of its small-town charm, with a close-knit community and a focus on family life and local traditions.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Benton is part of the Circle USD 375 school district, with Circle Benton Elementary School located within the town. The town’s major landmarks include the Benton City Park, which hosts community events, and the Benton Airpark, a small public-use airport that serves local pilots and aviation enthusiasts. Benton is also known for its scenic countryside, offering residents and visitors opportunities for outdoor activities. The town’s historical character is preserved through its well-maintained streets and older homes, reflecting its early agricultural roots. Benton’s quiet, rural setting makes it a desirable place for those seeking a slower pace of life near the city.
