Cities and Towns in Butler County, Ohio

Founded in May 1, 1803, Butler County is one of 88 counties in the state of Ohio. Historically, Butler County was formed from Hamilton County. The city of Hamilton is the county seat. With FIPS code of 17, Butler County has a population of 390,234 and area of 467.27 square miles (1,210 km²).

List of all cities in Butler County, OH alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
AK Steel, OH 45043 513/283
Bethany, OH 45042 513/283
City View Heights, OH 45011 513/283
College Cor, OH 45003 513/283
College Corner, OH 45003 513/283
Collinsville, OH 45004 513/283
Darrtown, OH 45056 513/283
Fairfield, OH 45011 513/283
45014 513/283
45018 513/283
45011 513/283
45012 513/283
45013 513/283
45014 513/283
45015 513/283
45018 513/283
45025 513/283
45026 513/283
45069 513/283
Indian Springs, OH 45013 513/283
45014 513/283
45015 513/283
Liberty Township, OH 45011 513/283
45042 513/283
45044 513/283
45050 513/283
45069 513/283
Lindenwald, OH 45015 513/283
Miami, OH 45056 513/283
Miami University, OH 45056 513/283
Middletown, OH 45042 513/283
45043 513/283
45044 513/283
Millville, OH 45013 513/283
Monroe, OH 45050 513/283
New Miami, OH 45011 513/283
Ohio Casualty Ins, OH 45025 513/283
Okeana, OH 45053 513/283
Overpeck, OH 45055 513/283
Oxford, OH 45056 513/283
Pisgah, OH 45069 513/283
Princeton, OH 45015 513/283
Reily, OH 45056 513/283
Ross, OH 45061 513/283
Rossville, OH 45013 513/283
Saint Clair, OH 45011 513/283
Seven Mile, OH 45062 513/283
Shandon, OH 45063 513/283
Somerville, OH 45064 513/283
Trenton, OH 45067 513/283
West American Ins, OH 45026 513/283
West Chester, OH 45069 513/283
45071 513/283
West Middletown, OH 45042 513/283

Major Cities and Towns in Butler County, Ohio

Hamilton

Overview

  • Area: 22.08 square miles
  • Population: 73,596 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Codes: 45011, 45013, 45015
  • Latitude and Longitude: 39.3995° N, 84.5613° W

Location and History

Hamilton, the county seat of Butler County, is situated in southwestern Ohio along the Great Miami River. Established in 1791 as Fort Hamilton, it served as a frontier outpost during the Northwest Indian War. The city was named after Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury. Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, Hamilton evolved into a significant manufacturing hub, earning the nickname “The Greatest Little Industrial City of Its Kind in the World.” Its rich industrial heritage is reflected in the numerous historic districts and well-preserved architecture that grace the city.

Major Schools and Landmarks

The Hamilton City School District serves the community, with Hamilton High School being the primary educational institution. Notable landmarks include the Butler County Courthouse, an architectural gem showcasing Second Empire style. The Fitton Center for Creative Arts offers a venue for visual and performing arts, enriching the cultural fabric of the city. Additionally, the Pyramid Hill Sculpture Park & Museum features a unique blend of art and nature, with outdoor sculptures set amidst rolling landscapes.

Middletown

Overview

  • Area: 26.43 square miles
  • Population: 53,909 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Codes: 45042, 45044
  • Latitude and Longitude: 39.5151° N, 84.3983° W

Location and History

Middletown spans Butler and Warren counties in southwestern Ohio, strategically located between Cincinnati and Dayton. Founded in 1833, the city’s name reflects its central position along the Great Miami River. Middletown’s growth was propelled by the steel industry, particularly with the establishment of the American Rolling Mill Company (ARMCO) in 1900. This industrial foundation fostered economic development and shaped the city’s identity as a steel manufacturing center.

Major Schools and Landmarks

The Middletown City School District oversees education in the area, with Middletown High School serving as the main secondary institution. Key landmarks include the Sorg Opera House, a historic venue that hosts various cultural events and performances. The Middletown Arts Center provides art education and exhibitions, contributing to the city’s vibrant arts scene. Additionally, the annual Ohio Challenge Hot Air Balloon Festival attracts visitors with its colorful displays and family-friendly activities.

Fairfield

Overview

  • Area: 21.06 square miles
  • Population: 46,023 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Code: 45014
  • Latitude and Longitude: 39.3459° N, 84.5605° W

Location and History

Fairfield is located in the southeastern part of Butler County, adjacent to the northern suburbs of Cincinnati. Incorporated as a city in 1955, Fairfield experienced significant suburban growth in the latter half of the 20th century. Its development was influenced by its proximity to major highways and the expansion of the Greater Cincinnati metropolitan area. Today, Fairfield offers a blend of residential neighborhoods, commercial centers, and recreational facilities, making it a desirable community for families and businesses.

Major Schools and Landmarks

The Fairfield City School District serves the community, with Fairfield High School being the primary educational institution. Notable landmarks include Jungle Jim’s International Market, a renowned grocery store offering a vast selection of international foods and products. The Fairfield Community Arts Center provides a venue for cultural events, performances, and art exhibitions. Additionally, Harbin Park offers extensive recreational facilities, including hiking trails, picnic areas, and sports fields, catering to outdoor enthusiasts.

Oxford

Overview

  • Area: 6.68 square miles
  • Population: 27,391 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Code: 45056
  • Latitude and Longitude: 39.5078° N, 84.7452° W

Location and History

Oxford is located in the northwestern part of Butler County, near the Indiana border. Established in 1810, the city is best known as the home of Miami University, founded in 1809. The university’s presence has profoundly influenced Oxford’s development, fostering a vibrant college-town atmosphere. The city’s historic uptown district features well-preserved 19th-century architecture, reflecting its rich heritage and connection to higher education.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Miami University is the cornerstone of Oxford, offering a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. The university’s campus is home to landmarks such as the McGuffey Museum, dedicated to William Holmes McGuffey, author of the McGuffey Readers. The Oxford Community Arts Center provides a venue for artistic performances and exhibitions, enriching the cultural life of the city. Additionally, the annual Oxford Wine Festival showcases local wineries and attracts visitors from across the region.

Trenton

Overview

  • Area: 4.56 square miles
  • Population: 15,085 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Code: 45067
  • Latitude and Longitude: 39.4801° N, 84.4577° W

Location and History

Trenton is situated in the northeastern part of Butler County, along the banks of the Great Miami River. Founded in 1816, the city was originally named Bloomfield but was later renamed Trenton. Its early growth was supported by agriculture and the development of transportation routes, including the Miami and Erie Canal. In recent decades, Trenton has experienced suburban growth, attracting residents seeking a small-town atmosphere with convenient access.