Cities and Towns in Hampden County, Massachusetts
Founded in 1812, Hampden County is one of 14 counties in the state of Massachusetts. Historically, Hampden County was formed from part of Hampshire County. Government abolished in 1998. The city of Springfield is the county seat. With FIPS code of 13, Hampden County has a population of 462,718 and area of 618 square miles (1,601 km²).
List of all cities in Hampden County, MA alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Agawam, MA | 01001 | 413 |
Bay State W Tower, MA | 01115 | 413 |
Baystate Medical, MA | 01199 | 413 |
Blandford, MA | 01008 | 413 |
Bondsville, MA | 01009 | 413 |
Brightwood, MA | 01107 | 413 |
Brimfield, MA | 01010 | 413 |
Chester, MA | 01011 | 413 |
Chicopee, MA | 01013 | 413 |
01014 | 413 | |
01020 | 413 | |
01021 | 413 | |
01022 | 413 | |
East Brimfield, MA | 01010 | 413 |
East Longmeadow, MA | 01028 | 413 |
01116 | 413 | |
Feeding Hills, MA | 01030 | 413 |
Fiskdale, MA | 01521 | 413 |
General Mail Facility-Bmc, MA | 01152 | 413 |
Granville, MA | 01034 | 413 |
Granville Center, MA | 01034 | 413 |
Halland, MA | 01521 | 413 |
Halyoke, MA | 01040 | 413 |
01041 | 413 | |
Hampden, MA | 01036 | 413 |
Hampton, MA | 01036 | 413 |
Holland, MA | 01521 | 413 |
Holyoke, MA | 01040 | 413 |
01041 | 413 | |
Indian Orchard, MA | 01151 | 413 |
Longmeadow, MA | 01106 | 413 |
01116 | 413 | |
Ludlow, MA | 01056 | 413 |
Mass Mutual Life Ins Co, MA | 01111 | 413 |
Monson, MA | 01057 | 413 |
Montgomery, MA | 01085 | 413 |
Palmer, MA | 01069 | 413 |
Russell, MA | 01071 | 413 |
Southwick, MA | 01077 | 413 |
Springfield, MA | 01101 | 413 |
01102 | 413 | |
01103 | 413 | |
01104 | 413 | |
01105 | 413 | |
01106 | 413 | |
01107 | 413 | |
01108 | 413 | |
01109 | 413 | |
01111 | 413 | |
01115 | 413 | |
01118 | 413 | |
01119 | 413 | |
01128 | 413 | |
01129 | 413 | |
01138 | 413 | |
01139 | 413 | |
01144 | 413 | |
01151 | 413 | |
01152 | 413 | |
01199 | 413 | |
Thorndike, MA | 01079 | 413 |
Three Rivers, MA | 01080 | 413 |
Tolland, MA | 01034 | 413 |
Wales, MA | 01081 | 413 |
West Granville, MA | 01034 | 413 |
West Springfield, MA | 01089 | 413 |
01090 | 413 | |
Westfield, MA | 01085 | 413 |
01086 | 413 | |
Westover AFB, MA | 01022 | 413 |
Wilbraham, MA | 01095 | 413 |
Willimansett, MA | 01013 | 413 |
Woronoco, MA | 01097 | 413 |
Major Cities and Towns in Hampden County, Massachusetts
1. Springfield
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 33.1 square miles
- Population: 155,929 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 01101, 01103, 01104, 01105, 01107, 01108, 01109, 01118, 01119, 01128, 01129
- Latitude: 42.1015° N
- Longitude: 72.5898° W
Location and History
Springfield, located on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River, is the largest city in Hampden County and the third-largest city in Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 by William Pynchon, it became a major center for trade, industry, and innovation, especially during the 19th century. Known as the “City of Firsts,” Springfield is where the first American dictionary was published and where basketball was invented by Dr. James Naismith in 1891 at Springfield College. Its strategic location contributed to its growth as a transportation and industrial hub, with a strong presence in manufacturing and the defense industry, notably through the Springfield Armory, which operated from 1777 to 1968.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Springfield is home to several educational institutions, including Springfield College, Western New England University, and American International College. The city’s most famous landmark is the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, a museum celebrating the history of basketball. Other notable sites include the Springfield Armory National Historic Site, which played a critical role in American military history, and the Dr. Seuss National Memorial Sculpture Garden, honoring the beloved children’s author who was born in Springfield. Forest Park, designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, offers scenic walking paths, a zoo, and recreation areas. Springfield’s combination of history, education, and cultural attractions makes it a vibrant urban center.
2. Chicopee
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 23.9 square miles
- Population: 55,560 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 01013, 01020, 01022
- Latitude: 42.1487° N
- Longitude: 72.6070° W
Location and History
Chicopee, located north of Springfield at the confluence of the Chicopee and Connecticut Rivers, has a rich industrial history. Incorporated in 1848, Chicopee developed into a major manufacturing hub during the 19th century, producing textiles, firearms, and bicycles. Its strategic riverside location contributed to the growth of mills and factories, making it a key player in the Industrial Revolution. The city is home to Westover Air Reserve Base, one of the largest Air Force Reserve bases in the United States, established during World War II. Chicopee’s history of innovation and industry continues to influence its identity today.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Chicopee Comprehensive High School and Chicopee High School serve the town’s educational needs. Key landmarks include the Polish Center of Discovery and Learning, which highlights the contributions of Polish immigrants to the region, and the Chicopee Memorial State Park, which offers recreational activities such as swimming, hiking, and picnicking. The Edward Bellamy House, a National Historic Landmark, was home to the author of the utopian novel Looking Backward. The Cabotville Industrial Park, formerly a bustling mill complex, represents Chicopee’s industrial heritage. With its blend of military significance and industrial history, Chicopee remains a dynamic community in Hampden County.
3. Holyoke
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 22.8 square miles
- Population: 38,238 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 01040
- Latitude: 42.2043° N
- Longitude: 72.6162° W
Location and History
Holyoke, located on the western bank of the Connecticut River, was one of the first planned industrial cities in the United States. Incorporated in 1850, it was designed with a canal system that powered the city’s numerous mills, leading to its nickname “The Paper City,” as it became a leading producer of paper products. Holyoke’s carefully planned grid and industrial base made it a key player in the Industrial Revolution. The city also played a role in sports history, as the birthplace of volleyball, invented by William G. Morgan in 1895. Holyoke’s economy has since diversified, but it remains a proud symbol of New England’s industrial heritage.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Holyoke High School serves the city’s students, and Holyoke Community College provides higher education options. Major landmarks include the Volleyball Hall of Fame, which honors the sport invented in the city, and the Holyoke Canal System, a preserved reminder of the city’s industrial past. Mount Tom, a prominent natural feature, offers hiking trails and stunning views of the Pioneer Valley. The Wistariahurst Museum, once the home of prominent mill owner William Skinner, now serves as a cultural center showcasing Holyoke’s history. Holyoke’s annual St. Patrick’s Day Parade, one of the largest in the U.S., highlights the city’s rich Irish heritage.
4. Westfield
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 47.3 square miles
- Population: 41,094 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 01085
- Latitude: 42.1251° N
- Longitude: 72.7495° W
Location and History
Westfield, located to the west of Springfield, is known for its agricultural roots and industrial development. Founded in 1669, Westfield’s early economy was based on agriculture, particularly tobacco and dairy farming. By the 19th century, the city transitioned into an industrial hub, producing goods such as whips, bicycles, and firearms, earning the nickname “Whip City.” The city’s proximity to rivers and railroads contributed to its growth as a manufacturing center. Today, Westfield maintains its industrial legacy while offering a suburban lifestyle with access to natural attractions like the Westfield River and nearby mountains.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Westfield is home to Westfield State University, the first public co-educational institution in America. Westfield High School serves local students. Key landmarks include Stanley Park, a large public park featuring gardens, walking trails, and a children’s playground, and the Amelia Park Ice Arena, which hosts recreational ice skating and hockey. The Westfield Athenaeum, a historic library and cultural center, offers exhibits and events focused on local history. The Westfield River provides opportunities for outdoor activities such as fishing and kayaking. Westfield’s blend of historical significance, educational institutions, and recreational spaces makes it a vibrant community.
5. Agawam
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 24.2 square miles
- Population: 28,692 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 01001
- Latitude: 42.0697° N
- Longitude: 72.6140° W
Location and History
Agawam, located just south of Springfield along the Connecticut River, was settled in 1635 and is one of the oldest towns in Massachusetts. Agawam played an important role during the colonial period and the Revolutionary War, serving as a hub for agriculture and trade. By the 19th century, the town saw significant industrial growth, particularly with the development of mills and factories. Today, Agawam is best known for being home to Six Flags New England, one of the largest amusement parks in the region, which draws visitors from across New England. Despite its modern attractions, Agawam retains its small-town charm.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Agawam High School serves the town’s students. Major landmarks include Six Flags New England, a major tourist destination featuring roller coasters, water rides, and live entertainment. Another notable site is the Agawam Historical and Firehouse Museum, which preserves the town’s history. Robinson State Park offers hiking, biking, and fishing along the Westfield River. The town’s rich agricultural past is commemorated in the annual Agawam Harvest Festival. Agawam’s mix of historical significance, suburban lifestyle, and popular attractions makes it a diverse and dynamic community in Hampden County.
6. Ludlow
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 28.2 square miles
- Population: 21,002 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 01056
- Latitude: 42.1606° N
- Longitude: 72.4757° W
Location and History
Ludlow is located in the northeastern part of Hampden County and is known for its rich Portuguese heritage and industrial past. Incorporated in 1774, Ludlow began as an agricultural town but soon transitioned to manufacturing in the 19th century with the Ludlow Manufacturing Company, which specialized in textiles. Immigrants, particularly from Portugal, played a major role in shaping the town’s identity, contributing to its cultural and economic development. Today, Ludlow is a suburban community that continues to honor its industrial roots while celebrating its Portuguese traditions.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Ludlow High School serves the town’s students. Key landmarks include the Ludlow Mills, a historic complex that is undergoing redevelopment as a mixed-use space, reflecting the town’s industrial history. The Ludlow Portuguese Club hosts numerous cultural events, including the annual Festa, which celebrates the town’s Portuguese heritage with music, food, and festivities. The Westover Air Reserve Base, shared with neighboring Chicopee, is a significant military facility that contributes to the local economy. Ludlow’s strong sense of community, combined with its historical and cultural richness, makes it a unique town in Hampden County.