Cities and Towns in Hampshire County, Massachusetts

Founded in 1662, Hampshire County is one of 14 counties in the state of Massachusetts. Historically, Hampshire County was formed from unorganized territory in the western part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Government abolished 1999. The city of Northampton is the county seat. With FIPS code of 15, Hampshire County has a population of 161,572 and area of 529 square miles (1,370 km²).

List of all cities in Hampshire County, MA alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Amherst, MA 01002 413
01003 413
01004 413
01059 413
Bay State Village, MA 01062 413
Belchertown, MA 01007 413
Chesterfield, MA 01012 413
Crescent Mills, MA 01050 413
Cummington, MA 01026 413
Cushman, MA 01002 413
East Hampton, MA 01027 413
Florence, MA 01062 413
Goshen, MA 01032 413
Granby, MA 01033 413
Hadley, MA 01035 413
Hatfield, MA 01038 413
Haydenville, MA 01039 413
Hntgtn, MA 01050 413
Huntington, MA 01050 413
Knightville, MA 01050 413
Leeds, MA 01053 413
Lithia, MA 01032 413
Loudville, MA 01027 413
Middlefield, MA 01243 413
Montgomery, MA 01050 413
Mount Tom, MA 01027 413
North Amherst, MA 01059 413
North Chester, MA 01050 413
North Hadley, MA 01035 413
North Hampton, MA 01060 413
01061 413
01062 413
01063 413
North Hatfield, MA 01066 413
Northampton, MA 01060 413
01061 413
01062 413
01063 413
Pelham, MA 01002 413
Plainfield, MA 01070 413
Smith College, MA 01063 413
South Amherst, MA 01002 413
South Chesterfield, MA 01096 413
South Hadley, MA 01075 413
South Hadley Falls, MA 01075 413
South Worthington, MA 01050 413
Southampton, MA 01073 413
Ware, MA 01082 413
West Chesterfield, MA 01084 413
West Cummington, MA 01026 413
West Hatfield, MA 01038 413
01088 413
West Whately, MA 01039 413
Westhampton, MA 01027 413
Williamsburg, MA 01096 413
Worthington, MA 01098 413

Major Cities and Towns in Hampshire County, Massachusetts

1. Northampton

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 35.6 square miles
  • Population: 29,571 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 01060, 01061, 01062
  • Latitude: 42.3287° N
  • Longitude: 72.6627° W

Location and History

Northampton, often referred to as the “Paradise of America,” is located in the heart of the Pioneer Valley along the Connecticut River. Incorporated in 1654, Northampton has a rich colonial history and became a cultural and intellectual hub during the 19th century. The town played a significant role in the abolitionist movement and was home to notable figures like Sojourner Truth. Northampton’s vibrant cultural scene attracted artists, writers, and intellectuals, and the city has retained this creative and progressive spirit. Today, it is known for its historic architecture, bustling downtown, and strong sense of community.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Northampton is home to Smith College, a prestigious women’s liberal arts college that contributes to the city’s cultural and intellectual atmosphere. Northampton High School serves the local student population. Notable landmarks include the Calvin Coolidge Presidential Library and Museum, located in the Forbes Library, which preserves the legacy of the former U.S. president who lived in Northampton. The historic Academy of Music Theatre, established in 1891, is one of the oldest municipally-owned theaters in the U.S. Northampton’s vibrant downtown features a variety of shops, art galleries, and restaurants, while the nearby Norwottuck Rail Trail offers scenic biking and walking paths along the river.

2. Amherst

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 27.7 square miles
  • Population: 39,263 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 01002, 01003
  • Latitude: 42.3732° N
  • Longitude: 72.5199° W

Location and History

Amherst, located just east of Northampton, is a vibrant college town known for its academic institutions and rich history. Incorporated in 1759, Amherst became an important agricultural community in its early years. Over time, the town grew into an educational hub, home to the University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst), Amherst College, and Hampshire College. The town is also closely associated with the poet Emily Dickinson, who was born and lived her entire life in Amherst. Today, Amherst combines its academic influence with a diverse community of artists, students, and intellectuals.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Amherst’s educational landscape is dominated by UMass Amherst, the flagship campus of the state university system, and Amherst College, a highly selective liberal arts college. Amherst-Pelham Regional High School serves the town’s high school students. Major landmarks include the Emily Dickinson Museum, which preserves the home of the famous poet, and the Beneski Museum of Natural History at Amherst College, which features impressive collections of fossils and minerals. The town’s extensive farmland and conservation areas, such as the Mount Holyoke Range State Park, offer ample opportunities for outdoor recreation. Amherst’s downtown area is a lively center of student life, featuring bookstores, cafes, and cultural events.

3. Easthampton

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 13.6 square miles
  • Population: 16,053 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 01027
  • Latitude: 42.2668° N
  • Longitude: 72.6687° W

Location and History

Easthampton is located in the western part of Hampshire County, nestled at the base of Mount Tom. Incorporated as a town in 1809, Easthampton began as an agricultural community and later developed into an industrial center during the 19th century, with the construction of mills and factories along the Manhan River. The town was known for its production of textiles, buttons, and other goods. Easthampton’s industrial decline in the 20th century gave way to a resurgence of its arts and cultural scene in the 21st century. Today, Easthampton is known for its thriving arts community, unique blend of history and modernity, and its scenic beauty.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Easthampton High School serves the town’s student population. Major landmarks include the historic Nashawannuck Pond, which offers recreational activities such as kayaking and fishing, and the Eastworks building, a former mill that has been repurposed as an arts and business space, housing galleries, studios, and offices. The town is also home to Arcadia Wildlife Sanctuary, a 700-acre nature preserve offering trails and educational programs. Easthampton’s Cottage Street Cultural District is the heart of its arts scene, hosting events like the Easthampton Art Walk and featuring numerous galleries and performance spaces. The town’s blend of natural beauty and creative energy makes it a vibrant and appealing community.

4. South Hadley

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 17.6 square miles
  • Population: 18,150 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 01075
  • Latitude: 42.2584° N
  • Longitude: 72.5755° W

Location and History

South Hadley, located along the eastern banks of the Connecticut River, is known for its educational and industrial history. Incorporated in 1775, the town became home to Mount Holyoke College in 1837, the first institution of higher education for women in the United States. The college, named after nearby Mount Holyoke, played a crucial role in shaping the town’s identity. In addition to its educational influence, South Hadley also developed industrially during the 19th century, with mills and factories contributing to its growth. Today, South Hadley is a picturesque town with a rich cultural and academic heritage.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Mount Holyoke College, a renowned liberal arts college for women, is the most prominent institution in South Hadley. South Hadley High School serves local students. Major landmarks include the Mount Holyoke College Art Museum, which houses a diverse collection of art and artifacts, and the Village Commons, a charming shopping and dining area located near the college. The Lyman Conservatory, part of the college’s Botanic Garden, is a popular destination for visitors. South Hadley also offers access to outdoor activities, with the Mount Holyoke Range providing hiking opportunities. The town’s combination of academic tradition and scenic beauty makes it a unique community in Hampshire County.

5. Belchertown

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 55.4 square miles
  • Population: 15,134 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 01007
  • Latitude: 42.2779° N
  • Longitude: 72.4002° W

Location and History

Belchertown, located in the eastern part of Hampshire County, is one of the largest towns in the county by land area. Settled in 1731 and incorporated in 1761, the town began as a small farming community and has retained much of its rural character. Over the years, Belchertown’s proximity to major highways and its scenic landscape have attracted residents seeking a balance between country living and access to urban centers. The town is known for its historic common, agricultural heritage, and a strong sense of community.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Belchertown High School serves the town’s student population. Major landmarks include the Belchertown Common Historic District, which features well-preserved 18th- and 19th-century buildings, including churches and town offices. The Quabbin Reservoir, one of the largest man-made reservoirs in the U.S., is located near Belchertown and offers recreational opportunities such as hiking, fishing, and birdwatching. The Stone House Museum provides a glimpse into the town’s colonial past, showcasing artifacts and history from the region. Belchertown’s rural charm, historic landmarks, and natural beauty make it an appealing community for those seeking a quieter lifestyle.

6. Ware

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:

  • Area: 40.4 square miles
  • Population: 9,872 (2020 Census)
  • Zip Codes: 01082
  • Latitude: 42.2598° N
  • Longitude: 72.2448° W

Location and History

Ware, located in the eastern part of Hampshire County, was settled in 1717 and incorporated in 1775. Originally a small agricultural community, Ware grew into an industrial town during the 19th century, becoming known for its mills and factories, particularly in textiles. Ware’s industrial history is reflected in its mill buildings and the town’s role in the Industrial Revolution. In recent decades, Ware has transitioned into a more residential and commercial town while retaining its historical roots. Its location near the Quabbin Reservoir and its historical downtown give Ware a distinct blend of past and present.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Ware High School serves the town’s student population. Major landmarks include Grenville Park, a large public park that offers walking trails, picnic areas, and access to the Ware River. The town’s historic downtown features mill buildings and local shops, while the Ware Center Meeting House, built in 1761, is a significant historical site. The Ware Historical Society preserves the town’s rich industrial heritage. Ware’s proximity to the Quabbin Reservoir provides opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and fishing. With its industrial history and scenic surroundings, Ware is a community that balances history and nature.