Cities and Towns in Guilford County, North Carolina

Founded in 1771, Guilford County is one of 100 counties in the state of North Carolina. Historically, Guilford County was formed from Orange County and Rowan County. The city of Greensboro is the county seat. With FIPS code of 81, Guilford County has a population of 542,410 and area of 658 square miles (1,704 km²).

List of all cities in Guilford County, NC alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
A M F GReensboro, NC 27425 704/980
A&T State University, NC 27411 336
Allen Jay, NC 27263 336
Archdale, NC 27263 336
Brightwood, NC 27214 336
Browns Summit, NC 27214 336
Busick, NC 27214 336
Climax, NC 27233 336
Colfax, NC 27235 336
Country Park Acres, NC 27408 336
Deep River, NC 27260 336
Emerywood, NC 27262 336
Forest Oaks, NC 27406 336
Freemans Mills, NC 27260 336
Friendship, NC 27410 336
Gibsonville, NC 27249 336
Glenola, NC 27260 336
Greensboro, NC 27401 336
27402 336
27403 336
27404 336
27405 336
27406 336
27407 336
27408 336
27409 336
27410 336
27411 336
27412 336
27413 336
27415 336
27416 336
27417 336
27419 336
27420 336
27425 704/980
27427 336
27429 336
27435 704/980
27438 336
27455 336
27495 336
27497 336
27498 336
27499 336
Greensboro BMC, NC 27495 336
Greensboro Business Reply, NC 27499 336
Greensboro Courtesy Reply, NC 27498 336
Greensboro-High Point-Winsto, NC 27410 336
Groomtown, NC 27407 336
Guilford, NC 27409 336
27410 336
Guilford College, NC 27409 336
27410 336
Guilford Courthouse National, NC 27408 336
Hamtown, NC 27405 336
High Point, NC 27260 336
27261 336
27262 336
27263 336
27264 336
27265 336
Hilltop, NC 27407 336
Jamestown, NC 27282 336
Julian, NC 27283 336
McLeansville, NC 27301 336
Monticello, NC 27214 336
Mount Zion, NC 27405 336
Oak Ridge, NC 27310 336
Osceola, NC 27214 336
Plaza, NC 27408 336
Pleasant Garden, NC 27313 336
Rankin, NC 27405 336
Ridgefield, NC 27410 336
Rudd, NC 27214 336
Sedalia, NC 27342 336
Sedgefield, NC 27407 336
South Greensboro, NC 27406 336
Spring Valley, NC 27406 336
Stokesdale, NC 27357 336
Stoney Creek, NC 27377 336
Summerfield, NC 27358 336
Summit, NC 27405 336
Tennessee Acres, NC 27405 336
UNC-G, NC 27412 336
UNC-Greensboro, NC 27413 336
USPS Hr Shared Svcs, NC 27497 336
Vandalia, NC 27406 336
Whitsett, NC 27377 336

Major Cities and Towns in Guilford County, North Carolina

Greensboro

Overview

  • Area: Approximately 134 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 299,035 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Codes: 27401–27499
  • Latitude and Longitude: 36.0726° N, 79.7920° W

Location and History

Greensboro, the county seat of Guilford County, is situated in the Piedmont region of North Carolina. Established in 1808, it was named after Major General Nathanael Greene, a Revolutionary War hero. The city’s strategic location at the intersection of major railroads in the 19th century spurred its growth as a center for textiles and manufacturing. Over time, Greensboro evolved into a hub for education, commerce, and culture, playing a pivotal role in the civil rights movement during the 1960s. Today, it stands as a vibrant city with a rich historical heritage and a diverse economy.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Greensboro is home to several esteemed educational institutions, including the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, and Guilford College. The city boasts numerous landmarks such as the International Civil Rights Center & Museum, located in the historic Woolworth building, and the Greensboro Science Center, which combines an aquarium, museum, and zoo. The Tanger Family Bicentennial Garden and the Greensboro Arboretum offer serene natural settings, while the Greensboro Coliseum Complex hosts a variety of events, from concerts to sporting competitions.

High Point

Overview

  • Area: Approximately 58 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 114,183 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Codes: 27260–27265
  • Latitude and Longitude: 35.9557° N, 80.0053° W

Location and History

High Point is located in the southwestern part of Guilford County, extending into neighboring counties. Founded in 1859, its name reflects its status as the highest point on the North Carolina Railroad between Goldsboro and Charlotte. The city gained prominence as a furniture manufacturing center, earning the nickname “Furniture Capital of the World.” The biannual High Point Market, the largest home furnishings trade show globally, underscores its significance in the furniture industry. Over the years, High Point has diversified its economy while maintaining its legacy in furniture manufacturing and design.

Major Schools and Landmarks

High Point University, a private liberal arts institution, is a cornerstone of the city’s educational landscape. The city is also served by Guilford County Schools, with several high schools, middle schools, and elementary schools. Landmarks include the World’s Largest Chest of Drawers, symbolizing High Point’s furniture heritage, and the High Point Museum, which showcases the city’s history. The John Coltrane International Jazz and Blues Festival honors the legendary jazz musician who was born in High Point. Additionally, the High Point Theatre and Exhibition Center hosts a variety of cultural events throughout the year.

Jamestown

Overview

  • Area: Approximately 3.3 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 4,500 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Code: 27282
  • Latitude and Longitude: 35.9940° N, 79.9353° W

Location and History

Jamestown is nestled between Greensboro and High Point in Guilford County. Established in the late 18th century, it is one of the oldest communities in the region. The town’s Quaker roots are evident in its early architecture and community values. Jamestown played a role in the Underground Railroad, providing refuge to enslaved individuals seeking freedom. Over time, it has grown into a charming town that balances historical preservation with modern development.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Jamestown is home to Guilford Technical Community College, offering a range of programs and contributing to the local workforce. The town is served by Guilford County Schools, with notable institutions like Ragsdale High School. Landmarks include the Mendenhall Homeplace, a restored 19th-century Quaker plantation that offers insights into the area’s history. The Jamestown Park and Golf Course provides recreational opportunities, and the historic Oakdale Cotton Mill stands as a testament to the town’s industrial past.

Gibsonville

Overview

  • Area: Approximately 3.5 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 7,000 (2024 estimate)
  • ZIP Code: 27249
  • Latitude and Longitude: 36.1051° N, 79.5428° W

Location and History

Gibsonville straddles the border of Guilford and Alamance counties. Incorporated in 1871, the town developed around the North Carolina Railroad, which was instrumental in its growth. Named after Joseph Gibson, an early settler, Gibsonville thrived as a textile manufacturing center in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, it is known for its friendly community atmosphere and well-preserved downtown area.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Gibsonville is served by the Alamance-Burlington School System and Guilford County Schools, with Gibsonville Elementary School being a notable institution. Landmarks include the Gibsonville Garden Railroad, a large outdoor model train display that delights visitors of all ages. The town’s historic district features charming shops and eateries, and the annual Fall Festival brings the community together to celebrate local culture and crafts.