Cities and Towns in Caswell County, North Carolina

Founded in 1777, Caswell County is one of 100 counties in the state of North Carolina. Historically, Caswell County was formed from Orange County. The city of Yanceyville is the county seat. With FIPS code of 33, Caswell County has a population of 22,714 and area of 428 square miles (1,109 km²).

List of all cities in Caswell County, NC alphabetically

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Blanch, NC	27212	336
Blanche, NC	27212	336
Estelle, NC	27305	336
Frogsboro, NC	27291	336
Leasburg, NC	27291	336
Milton, NC	27305	336
Osmond, NC	27291	336
Pelham, NC	27311	336
Prospect Hill, NC	27314	336
Providence, NC	27315	336
Yanceyville, NC	27379	336

Major Cities and Towns in Caswell County, North Carolina

Yanceyville

Overview

• Area: Approximately 6.96 square miles
• Population: 1,937 (2020 census)
• ZIP Code: 27379
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.4035° N, 79.3372° W

Location and History

Yanceyville, the county seat of Caswell County, is centrally located within the county. Established in 1791 as “Caswell Court House,” it was later renamed Yanceyville in honor of U.S. Congressman Bartlett Yancey, Jr., when it was chartered as an incorporated town in 1833. The town’s historic district features an antebellum courthouse designed by William Percival, reflecting Italian Romanesque and classical architectural styles. Yanceyville has served as the administrative and cultural hub of Caswell County for over two centuries.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Educational institutions in Yanceyville include Bartlett Yancey High School, N.L. Dillard Middle School, and Oakwood Elementary School. Notable landmarks encompass the Caswell County Courthouse, a prominent example of antebellum architecture, and the Richmond-Miles History Museum, which offers insights into the county’s rich heritage. The town also hosts the annual “Bright Leaf Hoedown,” a festival celebrating local culture and community.

Milton

Overview

• Area: Approximately 0.4 square miles
• Population: 154 (2020 census)
• ZIP Code: 27305
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.5368° N, 79.2092° W

Location and History

Milton is situated in the northeastern part of Caswell County, near the Virginia border. Established in 1796, the town became a significant commercial center in the 19th century, particularly known for its tobacco warehouses and mills. Milton’s historic district includes numerous structures from this era, reflecting its prosperous past. The town’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved architecture and its role in regional trade during the antebellum period.

Major Schools and Landmarks

While Milton does not have its own public schools, residents attend institutions within the Caswell County Schools system. Prominent landmarks include the Thomas Day House and Union Tavern, the former workshop of renowned African American furniture maker Thomas Day. The Milton Historic District offers a glimpse into the town’s architectural heritage, featuring buildings dating back to the early 19th century.

Leasburg

Overview

• Area: Approximately 1.5 square miles
• Population: Estimated at 1,662 (2010 census)
• ZIP Code: 27291
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.3868° N, 79.1611° W

Location and History

Leasburg is located in the eastern part of Caswell County, near the Person County line. Established in the late 18th century, it served as the county seat until 1792 when the seat was moved to Yanceyville. Leasburg was named in honor of William Lea, a prominent local resident. The community played a significant role in the county’s early development and retains several historic structures from that period.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Residents of Leasburg attend schools within the Caswell County Schools system. Notable landmarks include the Leasburg Historic District, which features several 19th-century buildings, and the James Malone House, a well-preserved example of Federal-style architecture. The community’s rich history is reflected in its historic sites and its contributions to the county’s early governance.

Semora

Overview

• Area: Approximately 1.2 square miles
• Population: Estimated at 1,500
• ZIP Code: 27343
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.5101° N, 79.1514° W

Location and History

Semora is located in the northern part of Caswell County, near the Virginia border. The community developed in the 19th century as a rural settlement with a focus on agriculture. Its proximity to the Dan River provided transportation routes for goods and contributed to its growth. Semora has maintained its rural character and continues to be a center for farming and local commerce.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Educational needs of Semora residents are met by the Caswell County Schools system. Significant landmarks include the Red House Presbyterian Church, established in 1756, one of the oldest churches in the region. The church’s historic cemetery and well-preserved architecture offer insights into the area’s early settlement and religious history.

Blanch

Overview

• Area: Approximately 1.0 square mile
• Population: Estimated at 200
• ZIP Code: 27212
• Latitude and Longitude: 36.4815° N, 79.2931° W

Location and History

Blanch is a small, unincorporated community in the western part of Caswell County, near the Dan River. The area developed as a rural settlement with a focus on agriculture and small-scale commerce. Its location along the river provided transportation routes for goods and contributed to its growth. Blanch has maintained its rural character and continues to be a center for farming and local commerce.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Residents of Blanch attend schools within the Caswell County Schools system. The community is characterized by its natural surroundings, including access to the Dan River, which offers opportunities for fishing and boating. The surrounding countryside offers picturesque landscapes, reflecting the area’s agricultural heritage.