Cities and Towns in Calhoun County, Illinois
Founded in 1825, Calhoun County is one of 102 counties in the state of Illinois. Historically, Calhoun County was formed from Pike County. The city of Hardin is the county seat. With FIPS code of 13, Calhoun County has a population of 4,369 and area of 253 square miles (655 km²).
List of all cities in Calhoun County, IL alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Batchtown, IL | 62006 | 618/730 |
Beechville, IL | 62006 | 618/730 |
Brussels, IL | 62013 | 618/730 |
Deer Plain, IL | 62013 | 618/730 |
Gilead, IL | 62006 | 618/730 |
Golden Eagle, IL | 62036 | 618/730 |
Hamburg, IL | 62045 | 618/730 |
Hardin, IL | 62047 | 618/730 |
Kampsville, IL | 62053 | 618/730 |
Meppen, IL | 62013 | 618/730 |
Michael, IL | 62065 | 618/730 |
Mozier, IL | 62070 | 618/730 |
Major Cities and Towns in Calhoun County, Illinois
Hardin
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.69 square miles
- Population: Approximately 900 (as of 2020)
- Zip Codes: 62047
- Latitude: 39.1587° N
- Longitude: 90.6177° W
Location and History
Hardin is the county seat of Calhoun County, located along the Illinois River in the southwestern part of Illinois. Nestled between the Mississippi and Illinois Rivers, the town has a strategic location that historically made it a hub for river trade and transportation. Hardin was founded in 1847 and named after John J. Hardin, a prominent Illinois politician and military officer. The city played a significant role in the early development of Calhoun County due to its proximity to fertile agricultural lands and waterways, which were essential for transporting goods like grain and timber. Today, Hardin remains a small but vital community within Calhoun County, retaining its rural charm and serving as the administrative center of the county.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Hardin is part of the Calhoun Community Unit School District 40, which includes Calhoun High School and Calhoun Elementary School. These schools provide education to students from Hardin and surrounding areas, with strong programs in academics and extracurricular activities. Notable landmarks in Hardin include the Calhoun County Courthouse, an impressive structure that has been standing since the late 1800s. The Joe Page Bridge, which crosses the Illinois River, is another key feature of the town, connecting Hardin to the surrounding region and offering scenic views of the river. Outdoor activities such as boating and fishing are popular in this riverfront community.
Brussels
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.24 square miles
- Population: Approximately 150 (as of 2020)
- Zip Codes: 62013
- Latitude: 38.9473° N
- Longitude: 90.5898° W
Location and History
Brussels is a small village located near the confluence of the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers, in the southern part of Calhoun County. Founded in the mid-1800s by settlers of predominantly German descent, Brussels has maintained much of its cultural heritage over the years. The village is named after Brussels, Belgium, reflecting the European origins of many early settlers. The fertile land around Brussels was ideal for farming, and the area developed primarily as an agricultural community. The village has remained relatively isolated, with ferry services providing the main transportation link to nearby towns. Today, Brussels is known for its peaceful rural environment and strong sense of community, with local farms producing apples, peaches, and other crops.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Brussels is served by the Brussels Community Unit School District 42, which includes Brussels High School and Brussels Grade School. These schools are small but provide a close-knit learning environment for students in the area. The village is also home to St. Mary’s Catholic Church, a historic landmark that reflects the town’s deep-rooted religious and cultural traditions. Nearby, visitors can enjoy scenic drives along the Great River Road, which offers breathtaking views of the rivers and surrounding bluffs. The annual Brussels Apple Festival is a key event in the community, celebrating the area’s agricultural heritage and drawing visitors from across the region.
Kampsville
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.56 square miles
- Population: Approximately 300 (as of 2020)
- Zip Codes: 62053
- Latitude: 39.2970° N
- Longitude: 90.6204° W
Location and History
Kampsville is a village located along the Illinois River, in the northern part of Calhoun County. It was founded in the early 19th century and named after its first settlers, the Kamp family. The village historically served as a key river port, with the Illinois River playing a crucial role in transportation and trade. Kampsville is also known for its rich archaeological significance, with numerous ancient Native American artifacts discovered in the area. Today, the village is small but holds an important place in the region’s history, particularly for its contributions to understanding prehistoric cultures through archaeological studies.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Kampsville is part of the Calhoun Community Unit School District 40, with students attending schools in nearby Hardin. A major landmark in the village is the Kampsville Ferry, which has been operating for many years and provides an essential transportation link across the Illinois River. The Center for American Archaeology, located in Kampsville, is another notable site, attracting researchers and students interested in the area’s prehistoric history. The village also offers scenic river views, and the Kampsville Riverfront Park is a popular spot for picnics and community events. Additionally, the annual Calhoun County Fair, held nearby, celebrates the county’s agricultural roots.
Batchtown
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.20 square miles
- Population: Approximately 200 (as of 2020)
- Zip Codes: 62006
- Latitude: 39.0351° N
- Longitude: 90.6407° W
Location and History
Batchtown is a small village situated in the southern part of Calhoun County, close to the Mississippi River. The village was established in the mid-19th century and was originally known as Richwoods, but it was renamed Batchtown after a local family. Like other communities in Calhoun County, Batchtown’s economy has historically been based on agriculture, with many farms producing fruit, especially apples and peaches, as well as grain crops. The village’s remote location, nestled between rivers and rolling hills, has helped it maintain a tranquil rural character. Batchtown’s history is closely tied to the natural environment, with the rivers providing both transportation routes and fertile soil for farming.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Batchtown is served by the Calhoun Community Unit School District 40, with students attending schools in nearby Hardin. One of the most notable landmarks in Batchtown is St. Barbara’s Catholic Church, which has been a cornerstone of the community for over a century. The town is also known for its proximity to the Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge, a protected area that offers opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and enjoying the natural beauty of the region. The village’s quiet, rural setting and strong agricultural heritage make it a peaceful and picturesque place to live.
Hamburg
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.24 square miles
- Population: Approximately 100 (as of 2020)
- Zip Codes: 62045
- Latitude: 39.2262° N
- Longitude: 90.7084° W
Location and History
Hamburg is a tiny village located near the western edge of Calhoun County, along the banks of the Mississippi River. The village was founded in the early 19th century and is one of the oldest settlements in the county. Hamburg’s location on the river made it an important port for transporting goods, especially agricultural products like grain and fruit, from local farms to markets further downstream. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, the town was a bustling center of river trade, but as transportation methods changed and river traffic declined, Hamburg became a quieter, more rural community. Today, the village is a peaceful, historic town with deep roots in river culture.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Hamburg is served by the Calhoun Community Unit School District 40, with students attending schools in Hardin. One of the most prominent landmarks in Hamburg is the Mississippi River itself, which offers stunning views and opportunities for boating and fishing. The town is also home to the historic Hamburg Public School building, which now serves as a community center. Nearby, the Calhoun Point Conservation Area offers outdoor activities such as hunting and wildlife observation, reflecting the area’s strong connection to nature and the river. Hamburg remains a close-knit, picturesque community with a strong sense of history and tradition.
Golden Eagle
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.15 square miles
- Population: Approximately 50 (as of 2020)
- Zip Codes: 62036
- Latitude: 38.8831° N
- Longitude: 90.6432° W
Location and History
Golden Eagle is a small unincorporated community located in the southern tip of Calhoun County, near the confluence of the Mississippi and Illinois Rivers. Its name reflects the region’s rich wildlife, particularly the bald eagles that are often spotted along the rivers. The community’s history is rooted in agriculture and river trade, with its fertile land making it ideal for farming. Over the years, Golden Eagle has remained a quiet, rural settlement, with much of its original character preserved. The village is known for its scenic river views and its location along the Great River Road, which attracts visitors looking for peaceful, natural landscapes.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Golden Eagle is part of the Calhoun Community Unit School District 40, with students traveling to nearby Hardin for school. The community is known for its natural beauty, with landmarks such as the nearby Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge, which offers opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying the outdoors. The Golden Eagle Ferry is another key feature, providing a direct link across the Mississippi River to St. Charles County, Missouri. The village’s location along the river, combined with its agricultural surroundings, makes it a serene and picturesque place to live or visit.