Cities and Towns in Calhoun County, Alabama

Founded in 1832, Calhoun County is the 10th biggest county by population (out of 67) in the state of Alabama. Historically, Calhoun County was formed from St. Clair County (as Benton County). The city of Anniston is the County seat. With population density of 195.7 residents per square miles, Calhoun County has a population of 118,572 and area of 605.87 square miles.

List of all cities and towns in Calhoun County, Al

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Alexandria, AL	36250	256
Anniston, AL	36201, 36202, 36203, 36204, 36205, 36206, 36207, 36210	256
Blue Mountain, AL	36204	256
Borden Springs, AL	36272	256
Brdn Sprngs, AL	36272	256
Bynum, AL	36253	256
Choccolocco, AL	36254	256
De Armanville, AL	36257	256
Eastaboga, AL	36260	256
Fort McClellan, AL	36205	256
Jacksonville, AL	36265	256
Ohatchee, AL	36271	256
Oxford, AL	36203	256
Piedmont, AL	36272	256
Weaver, AL	36277	256
Wellington, AL	36279	256

Major Cities and Towns in Calhoun County, Alabama

Anniston

Area, Population, and Geographic Details

• Area: 45.7 square miles
• Population: Approximately 21,000 (as of the latest census)
• Zip Codes: 36201, 36203, 36206, 36207
• Latitude: 33.6598° N
• Longitude: 85.8316° W

Location and History

Anniston, the county seat of Calhoun County, is located in the northeastern part of Alabama. The city was founded in 1872 by industrialist Samuel Noble and General Daniel Tyler as a private, planned community for workers of the Woodstock Iron Company. Anniston was originally closed to the public but was opened in 1883, quickly growing into a major industrial center. Known as “The Model City,” Anniston’s well-planned streets and infrastructure were a model for urban planning in the late 19th century. The city has a rich history tied to the Civil Rights Movement, with significant events such as the burning of the Freedom Riders’ bus in 1961 taking place here.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Anniston is served by the Anniston City Schools, with Anniston High School and Cobb Preparatory Academy being notable educational institutions. The city is home to several significant landmarks, including the Anniston Museum of Natural History, which features extensive collections of natural history and cultural artifacts. Fort McClellan, a former U.S. Army base, is another key site, now repurposed for civilian use but still retaining much of its historical significance. The Freedom Riders National Monument commemorates the pivotal events of the Civil Rights Movement that took place in Anniston. Additionally, the city is known for its historic downtown area, with many preserved buildings reflecting its industrial past.

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Oxford

Area, Population, and Geographic Details

• Area: 31.3 square miles
• Population: Approximately 22,000 (as of the latest census)
• Zip Codes: 36203
• Latitude: 33.6140° N
• Longitude: 85.8343° W

Location and History

Oxford is a rapidly growing city located on the southern edge of Calhoun County, extending into Talladega County. The city was originally established in the early 19th century and is one of Alabama’s oldest towns. Oxford’s name comes from the local legend that the first settlers found an ox stuck in a ford, which led to the town’s naming. Over the years, Oxford has transitioned from a small farming community to a vibrant suburban area, with significant development in retail, residential, and commercial sectors. The city’s strategic location along Interstate 20 has made it a key commercial hub in the region.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Oxford is served by the Oxford City Schools, with Oxford High School being one of the top-performing schools in the region. The city is home to several major landmarks, including the Oxford Performing Arts Center, which hosts a variety of cultural events and performances. Another key attraction is Choccolocco Park, a state-of-the-art sports complex that also includes walking trails, lakes, and historical sites dating back to Native American civilizations. The Coldwater Covered Bridge, one of the oldest remaining covered bridges in Alabama, is located in Oxford and is a testament to the city’s rich history.

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Jacksonville

Area, Population, and Geographic Details

• Area: 10.9 square miles
• Population: Approximately 12,500 (as of the latest census)
• Zip Codes: 36265
• Latitude: 33.8132° N
• Longitude: 85.7614° W

Location and History

Jacksonville is a city located in the northern part of Calhoun County, known for being the home of Jacksonville State University. The city was founded in 1833 and named after President Andrew Jackson. Originally a center for agriculture, Jacksonville grew with the establishment of educational institutions, particularly Jacksonville State University, which has become a cornerstone of the city’s identity. The city’s history includes significant contributions to education and civil service, and it has maintained much of its historic charm through well-preserved architecture and a strong sense of community.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Jacksonville is home to Jacksonville State University, a major educational institution that serves as the cultural and economic hub of the city. The university’s presence has fostered a vibrant community with various cultural and sporting events throughout the year. The city also features the historic Jacksonville Square, surrounded by charming shops and eateries, as well as the Jacksonville Opera House, which hosts community events and performances. The city is also known for its proximity to natural attractions, such as the Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge, offering hiking and outdoor activities.

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Piedmont

Area, Population, and Geographic Details

• Area: 9.8 square miles
• Population: Approximately 4,700 (as of the latest census)
• Zip Codes: 36272
• Latitude: 33.9240° N
• Longitude: 85.6113° W

Location and History

Piedmont is a city located in the northeastern part of Calhoun County, bordering Cherokee County. The city was incorporated in 1888 and has a rich history tied to the textile industry. Piedmont’s strategic location along the Southern Railway made it an important industrial town in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The city’s name, which means “foot of the mountains,” reflects its location at the base of the Appalachian Mountains, offering scenic views and a connection to nature. Piedmont has retained its small-town charm while continuing to serve as a regional hub for commerce and outdoor activities.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Piedmont is served by the Piedmont City School District, with Piedmont High School known for its strong academic and athletic programs. The city is home to several landmarks, including the Chief Ladiga Trail, a popular rail trail that runs through the city and offers biking and hiking opportunities. The Piedmont Historical Society operates a museum that preserves the city’s rich history, showcasing artifacts and exhibits related to the region’s past. The annual Piedmont Founders Day celebration highlights the city’s community spirit and historical significance.

Map of Cities in Calhoun County, Al