Cities and Towns in Bradley County, Tennessee
Founded in 1836, Bradley County is one of 95 counties in the state of Tennessee. Historically, Bradley County was formed from Indian lands. The city of Cleveland is the county seat. With FIPS code of 11, Bradley County has a population of 110,162 and area of 329 square miles (852 km²).
List of all cities in Bradley County, TN alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Charleston, TN | 37310 | 423 |
Cleveland, TN | 37311 | 423 |
37312 | 423 | |
37320 | 423 | |
37323 | 423 | |
37364 | 423 | |
Mc Donald, TN | 37353 | 423 |
Bradley County, Tennessee, encompasses several cities and towns, each with unique characteristics and historical significance. Below is an overview of the major cities and towns within the county.
Cleveland
Overview
- Area: Approximately 30.87 square miles
- Population: 47,356 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 37311, 37312, 37320, 37323, 37364
- Coordinates: 35.1595° N latitude, 84.8766° W longitude
Location and History
Cleveland, the county seat of Bradley County, is situated in southeastern Tennessee. Established in 1835 and incorporated in 1842, the city was named after Colonel Benjamin Cleveland, a Revolutionary War hero. Cleveland’s development was significantly influenced by its strategic location along the Hiwassee River and the establishment of the railroad in the 19th century, which facilitated trade and commerce. During the Civil War, Cleveland’s railroad infrastructure made it a strategic target for both Union and Confederate forces. The city’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved historic districts and landmarks.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Cleveland is home to several educational institutions, including Cleveland State Community College and Lee University, a private Christian university known for its liberal arts programs. The city’s public schools are managed by the Cleveland City Schools district, with Cleveland High School being a notable institution. Prominent landmarks include the Museum Center at Five Points, which showcases the region’s history and culture, and the historic Craigmiles Hall, a Victorian-era building that adds to the city’s architectural heritage.
Charleston
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.1 square miles
- Population: 1,000 (estimated)
- ZIP Code: 37310
- Coordinates: 35.2834° N latitude, 84.7591° W longitude
Location and History
Charleston is located along the Hiwassee River in northern Bradley County. The area was originally inhabited by the Cherokee Nation before European settlement. In 1821, the U.S. government established the Cherokee Agency in present-day Charleston to manage relations with the Cherokee. The town played a pivotal role during the Trail of Tears in 1838, serving as the headquarters for the Cherokee removal. During the Civil War, Charleston’s strategic location made it a site of military significance, with both Union and Confederate forces occupying the area at different times.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Charleston Elementary School serves the educational needs of the community’s younger residents. The Hiwassee River Heritage Center is a key landmark, offering insights into the area’s Cherokee heritage and Civil War history. Another notable site is the Henegar House, a historic residence used by both Union and Confederate generals during the Civil War. The Charleston Cumberland Presbyterian Church, which served as a Confederate hospital, stands as a testament to the town’s historical significance.
McDonald
Overview
- Area: Approximately 3.5 square miles
- Population: 586 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 37353
- Coordinates: 35.1148° N latitude, 84.9941° W longitude
Location and History
McDonald is an unincorporated community located in the southwestern part of Bradley County. Established around 1850, the origin of its name is uncertain, with theories suggesting it was named after a Scottish trader, a railroad builder, or a resident’s mother. The community developed around the East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia Railroad, serving as a small village known as “McDonald’s Station.” In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, McDonald was known for its mineral springs and resorts, attracting visitors seeking the reputed health benefits of the springs.
Major Schools and Landmarks
McDonald is home to the Tri-State Exhibition Center, an arena that hosts horse shows and other large events, contributing to the local economy and community activities. Bachman Academy, established in 1912 as a home for orphaned children and later serving students with learning disabilities, was located in McDonald until its closure in 2017. The community is also known for Bendabout Farm, a 4,000-acre estate owned by the Johnston family since the 1830s, featuring a polo ground and hosting annual polo matches.
These cities and towns contribute to the rich tapestry of Bradley County, each offering unique historical and cultural experiences.