Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Major Exports

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, an island nation in the Caribbean, has a small but diversified export economy. While the country is known for its rich natural resources and agricultural products, it has also seen growth in manufacturing and services. Agriculture, especially bananas, is a major contributor to its export sector, but the nation also exports a variety of other commodities such as seafood, vegetables, and beverages. The total export value of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is estimated to be around $200 million annually.

1. Bananas

Overview of Banana Exports

Bananas are by far the most significant export of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, representing a large portion of the country’s agricultural output. The tropical climate and fertile volcanic soil are ideal for banana cultivation. Historically, the country has enjoyed preferential access to European markets, particularly under agreements with the European Union, which has helped bolster the banana trade.

  • Banana Export Value: Bananas contribute approximately $40 million annually to the nation’s export revenues.
  • Key Products: Fresh bananas, typically packaged in crates for shipping.

Key Markets for Banana Exports

  • United Kingdom: The UK remains the largest importer of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines’ bananas, benefiting from long-standing trade ties.
  • European Union: Other EU countries also import a significant quantity of bananas, especially under the bloc’s trade agreements.
  • Caribbean Region: Neighboring Caribbean nations import bananas for local consumption, though the primary export market remains Europe.

2. Agricultural Products

Overview of Agricultural Exports

In addition to bananas, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines produces and exports a variety of other agricultural goods. These include root crops, vegetables, and tropical fruits such as coconuts, mangoes, and papayas. The country also grows crops like yams, sweet potatoes, and cassava, which are in demand regionally.

  • Agricultural Export Value: Other agricultural products, including root crops and tropical fruits, contribute about $30 million annually to the country’s export earnings.
  • Key Products: Yams, sweet potatoes, cassava, coconuts, and tropical fruits.

Key Markets for Agricultural Exports

  • Caribbean Islands: Regional markets within the Caribbean are significant consumers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines’ agricultural products.
  • United States: Some specialty products, such as tropical fruits, are exported to the U.S. for both the local market and the Caribbean diaspora.
  • Europe: Although smaller than the banana market, certain tropical fruits and vegetables also find their way into European markets.

3. Fish and Seafood

Overview of Fish and Seafood Exports

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has a vibrant fishing industry, benefitting from the rich marine resources of the Caribbean Sea. The country exports various seafood products, including tuna, lobster, conch, and other fish. Fishing is especially important to coastal communities, providing both local food and export opportunities.

  • Fish and Seafood Export Value: Fish and seafood exports contribute approximately $15 million annually to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines’ economy.
  • Key Products: Tuna, snapper, lobster, conch, and other shellfish.

Key Markets for Fish and Seafood Exports

  • United States: The U.S. is a key importer of seafood from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, particularly tuna and lobster.
  • Europe: Some European markets, particularly in the Mediterranean region, import seafood products from the Caribbean nation.
  • Caribbean Region: Neighboring countries in the Caribbean are significant consumers of fresh fish, lobsters, and conch.

4. Rum and Beverages

Overview of Rum Exports

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is known for its rum production, which has a long history rooted in the country’s sugarcane industry. Local rum is produced in various forms, including white, dark, and spiced varieties. As tourism grows, local rum has gained international attention, with brands being exported to a variety of markets.

  • Rum Export Value: Rum and other alcoholic beverages contribute around $10 million annually to the nation’s exports.
  • Key Products: White rum, dark rum, spiced rum, and flavored rums.

Key Markets for Rum Exports

  • United States: The U.S. is a significant market for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines’ rum, particularly in the Caribbean-American communities.
  • United Kingdom: The UK is another major importer, where Caribbean rum enjoys a strong market presence.
  • Canada: Canada, with a growing demand for rum and other tropical beverages, is also an important market for Saint Vincent’s rum exports.

5. Medical and Pharmaceutical Products

Overview of Pharmaceutical Exports

While the pharmaceutical sector in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is relatively small, the country exports a variety of medical and pharmaceutical products. These include over-the-counter medications, supplements, and health-related products. The demand for medical supplies in neighboring Caribbean islands and emerging markets is growing.

  • Pharmaceutical Export Value: Medical and pharmaceutical exports contribute about $5 million annually to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines’ export revenues.
  • Key Products: Over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, health supplements, and medical supplies.

Key Markets for Pharmaceutical Exports

  • Caribbean Region: Other Caribbean islands, such as Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, and Grenada, are key destinations for pharmaceutical exports.
  • Latin America: Some Latin American markets, particularly those near the Caribbean, are emerging consumers of health-related products.
  • United States: The U.S. market imports some pharmaceutical products, particularly natural health supplements and organic medicines.

6. Minerals and Construction Materials

Overview of Mineral and Construction Exports

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has limited mineral resources but is known for its production of construction materials such as sand, gravel, and limestone. These materials are mainly used for local infrastructure development but are also exported to neighboring islands in the Caribbean.

  • Mineral and Construction Export Value: Exports from the minerals and construction materials sector contribute around $4 million annually.
  • Key Products: Sand, gravel, limestone, and other building materials.

Key Markets for Mineral and Construction Exports

  • Caribbean Islands: Neighboring islands like Barbados, Saint Lucia, and Grenada import construction materials for infrastructure projects and local development.
  • Suriname and Guyana: These countries in South America also import materials from Saint Vincent for use in construction and development projects.

7. Other Manufactured Goods

Overview of Manufactured Goods Exports

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines also exports a range of manufactured products, including clothing, handicrafts, and light industrial goods. The manufacturing sector is relatively small but contributes to the diversification of the country’s export base. Textiles, furniture, and locally produced food products are key items in this category.

  • Manufactured Goods Export Value: Other manufactured products contribute around $6 million annually to the export economy.
  • Key Products: Textiles, clothing, furniture, handicrafts, and processed food items.

Key Markets for Manufactured Goods

  • United States: The U.S. is an important market for clothing, textiles, and handicrafts made in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
  • Caribbean Region: Regional markets, especially other islands in the Caribbean, import various manufactured products, including food items and furniture.
  • Europe: European markets, especially in the UK and France, are also receiving more products from the small manufacturing sector of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

8. Other Agricultural Products

Overview of Other Agricultural Exports

In addition to bananas and root crops, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines exports a variety of other agricultural products, including coffee, cocoa, and herbs. These products are often grown in small quantities but are valued for their quality and organic production methods.

  • Other Agricultural Export Value: These products contribute approximately $3 million annually to the export economy.
  • Key Products: Coffee, cocoa, herbs, and other specialty crops.

Key Markets for Other Agricultural Exports

  • United States: The U.S. is a growing market for specialty agricultural products such as cocoa and organic herbs.
  • Europe: European countries, particularly those with an interest in organic and fair-trade products, are key markets for Saint Vincent’s agricultural exports.

Top Products Exported by St. Vincent

Market Value: 460 (millions) – Last Updated: June, 2024

Top Products Exported by St. Vincent

Rank Product Trade Value (thousands) Share (%) Growth (% 5yr)
1 Yachts & Other Pleasure Vessels 81,552 17.72 8.47
2 Vessels For Transport 17,936 3.90 40.91
3 Tugs & Pusher Craft 17,910 3.89 131.21
4 Bananas 15,938 3.46 -35.58
5 Cassava 3,640 0.79 94.54
6 Collectors Items of Botanic 3,034 0.66 1,131.36
7 Fishing Vessels 2,350 0.51 -67.32
8 Soft Drinks 1,697 0.37 60.32
9 Frozen Fish 1,329 0.29 -88.21
10 Wheat & Meslin Flour 953 0.21 -43.83
11 Motor Vehicle Parts 847 0.18 112.60
12 Iron & Steel > 600 mm Wide – Clad 717 0.16 -4.98
13 Animal Feed 666 0.14 10.99
14 Office Paper 607 0.13 3.07
15 Rice 486 0.11 -84.86
16 Plastic Containers 360 0.08 25.41
17 Non Crude Oil 299 0.07 2,799.43
18 Aluminum Structures & Parts of 221 0.05 9.24
19 Precious & Semiprecious Stones 221 0.05 7,523.51
20 Fresh Vegetables 218 0.05 2,058.08
21 Ginger, Thyme & Spices 193 0.04 72.11
22 Flour & Meal 186 0.04 39.13
23 Shell Fish 176 0.04 -49.67
24 New Pneumatic Tires 152 0.03 -3.91
25 Semi Trucks & Tractors 126 0.03 3,774.65
26 Electric Motors & Generators 122 0.03 6,406.09
27 Dates 118 0.03 39.79
28 Plastic Household Articles 99 0.02 -2.09
29 Plastic Sheets, Film & Plates 89 0.02 0.00
30 Fresh Fruit 85 0.02 610.14
31 Citrus Fruit 78 0.02 333.03
32 Coconuts 77 0.02 -42.28
33 Nutmeg 75 0.02 -70.24
34 Plastic Tubes 57 0.01 -19.57
35 Aluminum Waste & Scrap 53 0.01 0.00
36 Nails 53 0.01 116.57
37 Transformers, Converters & Power Supplies 51 0.01 -88.96
38 Insulated Wire & Cable 45 0.01 -0.66
39 Articles of Iron & Steel 35 0.01 787.58
40 Telephone, Fax & Switching Apparatus 35 0.01 -67.65
41 Food Preparations 33 0.01 2,123.38
42 Non-Knit Mens & Boys Suits 32 0.01 5.58
43 Non Sweetened Waters 32 0.01 -32.20
44 Wood Sawn > 6 mm 31 0.01 110.04
45 Screws, Bolts & Nuts 31 0.01 30.51
46 Bran 30 0.01 -83.33
47 Trailers 30 0.01 -93.71
48 Specialized Electrical Machinery & Parts 27 0.01 208.30
49 Ferrous Waste & Scrap 27 0.01 1,205.07
50 Puzzles, Models & Toys 26 0.01 37.87
51 Hand Paintings & Drawings 21 0.00 -98.29
52 Plastic Floor Cover & Wall Cover 21 0.00 0.00
53 Switches, Relays & Fuses < 1000 Volts 18 0.00 -90.98
54 Engine Parts 18 0.00 -89.22
55 Fish Fillets 17 0.00 -66.31
56 Knitted Mens & Boys Shirts 15 0.00 466.32
57 Computers, Printers & Storage Units 15 0.00 -85.31
58 Pebbles 15 0.00 -1.28
59 Iron & Steel < 600Mm Wide 15 0.00 203.52
60 Non-Knit Womens & Girls Suits 15 0.00 289.72
61 Furniture & Parts 14 0.00 -95.16
62 Glass Containers For Packing 13 0.00 26.38
63 Copper Waste & Scrap 13 0.00 0.00
64 Physical Exercise Equipment 12 0.00 151.49
65 Mechanical Machinery & Parts 12 0.00 92.76
66 Computer & Office Machines Parts 11 0.00 -35.72
67 Knitted Womens & Girls Slips 10 0.00 127.95
68 Non-Knit Mens & Boys Shirts 10 0.00 -19.25
69 Oscilloscopes & Electrical Measuring Instruments 9 0.00 0.00
70 Articles of Wood 9 0.00 0.00
71 Lobsters & Crabs 9 0.00 1,428.50
72 Malt 9 0.00 0.00
73 Non-Knit Womens & Girls Blouses 8 0.00 881.90
74 Compasses & Navigation Instruments 7 0.00 -89.14
75 Electrical Switching Boards 7 0.00 0.00
76 Television, Radio & Assessory Parts 7 0.00 -94.03
77 Non-Adhesive Plastic Plates, Sheets & Film 7 0.00 -67.03
78 Molluscs 7 0.00 0.00
79 Perfumes & Toilet Waters 6 0.00 0.00
80 Sheet Piling 6 0.00 0.00
81 Books 6 0.00 -8.47
82 Cel Phones, Video Recorders & Radio Transcievers 5 0.00 -99.26
83 Parts For Fork Lifts, Bulldozers & Graders 5 0.00 0.00
84 Pasta 5 0.00 -95.61
85 Beer 5 0.00 -88.79
86 Vulcanized Rubber Plates 5 0.00 0.00
87 Articles of Plastics 4 0.00 -87.01
88 Knitted Sweaters 4 0.00 60.78
89 Fruit & Vegetable Juice 4 0.00 0.00
90 Pictures & Photos 4 0.00 -42.52
91 Ships Derricks & Cranes 4 0.00 0.00
92 Articles of Cement 4 0.00 -58.63
93 Hand Tools 4 0.00 -79.63
94 Basketwork 3 0.00 270.10
95 Products of Plaiting Materials 3 0.00 0.00
96 Non-Knit Track Suits 3 0.00 -62.13
97 Seats & Parts 3 0.00 168.82
98 Air & Vacuum Pumps 3 0.00 -93.44
99 Articles of Aluminum 3 0.00 0.00
100 Frozen Vegetables 3 0.00 0.00
101 Bread, Pastry & Cakes 3 0.00 -93.61
102 Apricots 3 0.00 6.41
103 Shawls & Scarves 3 0.00 10.92
104 Diamonds 3 0.00 -98.22
105 Floating Structures, Rafts & Buoys 3 0.00 18.39
106 Imitation Jewelry 2 0.00 0.00
107 Stoppers & Caps 2 0.00 0.00
108 Trucks 2 0.00 -95.88
109 Filters & Centrifuges 2 0.00 -85.28
110 Leather Apparel & Accessories 2 0.00 -2.44
111 Medical, Dental & Vet Instruments 2 0.00 -80.82
112 Watches 2 0.00 0.00
113 Handbags, Wallets & Travel Goods 2 0.00 -52.42
114 Ball & Roller Bearings & Parts 2 0.00 -93.80
115 Articles of Vulcanized Rubber 2 0.00 -88.13
116 Transmission Shafts, Bearings & Parts 2 0.00 0.00
117 Structures & Parts of Iron or Steel 2 0.00 -81.49
118 Fresh Fish 2 0.00 -99.86
119 Photographic Chemicals 2 0.00 -12.25
120 Diesel Engines 2 0.00 -96.75
121 Air Conditioners 2 0.00 -95.86
122 Locust Beans 2 0.00 0.00
123 Art Paper 2 0.00 -97.71
124 Aluminum Plates 2 0.00 -59.92
125 Monument Stone Articles 1 0.00 145.01
126 Twine 1 0.00 -71.08
127 Bed & Table Linen 1 0.00 66.33
128 Mattress Supports 1 0.00 115.44
129 Foods Prepared By Cereal Grain 1 0.00 1.75
130 Machinery For Sorting Screening Minerals 1 0.00 -8.90
131 Non-Knit Mens & Boys Overcoats 1 0.00 0.00
132 Acrylic Polymers 1 0.00 0.00
133 Bitumen Mixtures 1 0.00 36.13
134 Padlocks 1 0.00 -96.63
135 Starches 1 0.00 -99.36
136 Hardware For Furniture, Doors & Windows 1 0.00 -92.06
137 Non-Knit Womens & Girls Overcoats 1 0.00 0.00
138 Candles 1 0.00 0.00
139 Builders Ware of Plastics 1 0.00 0.00
140 Photocopy Apparatus 1 0.00 -73.95
141 Glaziers Putty & Caulking 1 0.00 0.00
142 Festive & Entertainment Art 1 0.00 -73.89
143 Percussion Instruments 1 0.00 0.00
144 Stoves 1 0.00 -99.34
145 Wood, Continuously Shaped (Tongued or Grooved 1 0.00 0.00
146 Wood Marquetry 1 0.00 -73.21
147 Electric Capacitors 1 0.00 -94.61
148 Soups 1 0.00 0.20
149 Containers For Compressed & Liquid Gas 0 0.00 -96.07
150 Knitted T-Shirts 0 0.00 -37.15
151 Petroleum Coke 0 0.00 0.00
152 Prepared Fruit 0 0.00 -98.79
153 Washing Machines 0 0.00 -89.61
154 Iron & Steel Cloth 0 0.00 -99.18
155 Records & Tapes 0 0.00 -97.35
156 Polishes & Creams For Leather 0 0.00 0.00
157 Lamps & Lighting Fittings 0 0.00 -98.14
158 Pumps For Liquids 0 0.00 -97.85
159 Apples & Pears 0 0.00 0.00
160 Seamed Hollow Tubes & Pipes 0 0.00 -61.04
161 Other Animals 0 0.00 -78.61
162 Reception Apparatus For Radiotelephony 0 0.00 -98.69
163 Malt Extract 0 0.00 -61.67
164 Plastic Self-Adhesive Plates 0 0.00 -99.21
165 Synthetic Coloring Matter 0 0.00 0.00
166 Household Art & Parts 0 0.00 -99.67
167 Plants For Pharmacy 0 0.00 -99.49
168 Calendars 0 0.00 0.00
169 Umbrellas 0 0.00 -81.87
170 Seamless Iron & Steel Tubes & Pipes 0 0.00 -99.94
171 Ceramic Tableware & Earthenware 0 0.00 0.00
172 Notebooks & Business Forms 0 0.00 -74.55
173 Demonstrational Instruments & Parts 0 0.00 -95.13
174 Woven Fabric -Over 85% Synthetic > 170G/M2 0 0.00 -99.72
175 Made-Up Articles of Textile Materials 0 0.00 0.00
176 TV Receivers 0 0.00 -99.73
177 Cereal Flours 0 0.00 -95.15
178 Microphones 0 0.00 -93.46
179 Brooms & Mops 0 0.00 -99.63
180 Envelopes 0 0.00 0.00
181 Knotted Net of Twine 0 0.00 -85.96
182 Electric Water Heaters 0 0.00 -97.91
183 Leguminous Vegetables 0 0.00 0.00
184 Sanitary Ware & Parts 0 0.00 -99.12
185 Ceramic Statuettes 0 0.00 0.00
186 Fish Fats & Oils 0 0.00 0.00
187 Knitted Garments 0 0.00 0.00
188 Iron & Steel Bars & Rods – HR 0 0.00 -99.98
189 Iron & Steel < 600Mm Wide 0 0.00 0.00
190 Clocks 0 0.00 0.00
191 Felt 0 0.00 0.00
192 Electrical Resistors 0 0.00 0.00
193 Electromech Domestic Appliances 0 0.00 -99.62
194 Glass Mirrors 0 0.00 -99.38
195 Tableware of Base Metal 0 0.00 -99.91
196 Plastic Baths & Toilet Seats 0 0.00 -99.79
197 Vacuum Flasks & Vessels 0 0.00 -99.98