New York Public Holidays
New York State Holidays
Searching for the public holidays in New York? Most public holidays in New York are treated like Sundays. This means that most of the New York employees have a day off and all schools are closed on these office holidays. If you are planning a trip to New York and want to know what the national and regional holidays are, check the details in the tables below.
New York is a state known for its diverse culture, rich history, and being a cultural and economic powerhouse. As one of the most populous states in the U.S., New York observes a variety of public holidays that reflect its deep-rooted history, cultural diversity, and significance in the country’s development. These holidays offer time for New Yorkers to reflect on key historical events, honor important figures, and participate in traditions that are both national and unique to the state.
Overview of Public Holidays in New York
Public holidays in New York encompass both federal holidays that are observed nationwide and state-specific holidays that reflect New York’s historical and cultural significance. While some holidays, such as New Year’s Day and Christmas, are widely celebrated across the nation, others are unique to New York, recognizing local history, influential figures, and the state’s role in American development.
In New York, holidays offer opportunities for community engagement, reflection, and celebration. The public holidays provide a chance to participate in parades, festivals, historical ceremonies, and community service events. These holidays affect government operations, schools, and private businesses, with varying policies on who receives time off. For many public sector employees, most holidays are paid time off, while in the private sector, time off can vary based on employer policies.
Federal Holidays in New York
New York, like every other state, celebrates a set of federally mandated holidays that commemorate important moments in the history of the United States. Below are the key federal holidays observed in New York:
New Year’s Day (January 1)
Date: January 1
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: New Year’s Day marks the beginning of the year and is widely celebrated with fireworks, parties, and other festivities. In New York, the day is often marked by the famous Times Square New Year’s Eve Ball Drop, watched by millions across the globe. On New Year’s Day, people gather with family and friends to reflect on the year past and set resolutions for the year ahead. Many also use the day for relaxation after the holiday festivities.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day (Third Monday in January)
Date: Third Monday in January
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Martin Luther King Jr. Day honors the life and legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement who fought for racial equality through nonviolent means. New York hosts various events, including parades, marches, and service projects, to celebrate Dr. King’s vision of a racially equal society. The day encourages people to reflect on the progress made in civil rights and participate in community service to continue his mission.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Presidents’ Day (Third Monday in February)
Date: Third Monday in February
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Presidents’ Day honors the birthdays of U.S. Presidents George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, along with all other U.S. presidents. In New York, this holiday is celebrated with educational programs, ceremonies, and public events that reflect on the impact of the presidency on the nation. Retailers often hold special sales in observance of Presidents’ Day, and it is widely seen as a day of rest for many workers.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Memorial Day (Last Monday in May)
Date: Last Monday in May
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Memorial Day is a day to honor and remember the U.S. service members who have died in military service. In New York, Memorial Day is a solemn occasion marked by parades, ceremonies, and visits to military cemeteries. Many people use the day to honor the fallen and reflect on the sacrifices made by military personnel. The holiday also marks the unofficial start of summer, with many New Yorkers enjoying picnics and outdoor activities.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Independence Day (July 4)
Date: July 4
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Independence Day celebrates the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the birth of the United States as an independent nation. New York, being home to the nation’s first capital and a significant location during the American Revolution, celebrates the day with grand parades, fireworks, and public gatherings. The Macy’s Fourth of July Fireworks Show in New York City is one of the largest and most famous displays in the country.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Labor Day (First Monday in September)
Date: First Monday in September
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Labor Day honors the American labor movement and the contributions of workers to the economy. It is widely celebrated in New York, especially with parades, picnics, and other community events. It also marks the unofficial end of summer, with many families enjoying a long weekend away or gathering for outdoor activities.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Veterans Day (November 11)
Date: November 11
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Veterans Day is a day to honor all U.S. military veterans. It is observed with ceremonies, parades, and moments of reflection. In New York, there are numerous events held to commemorate the sacrifices of veterans, particularly in cities like New York City, which has one of the largest Veterans Day parades in the country. The day serves as an opportunity to express gratitude for the service of military personnel.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Thanksgiving Day (Fourth Thursday in November)
Date: Fourth Thursday in November
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Thanksgiving Day is a time for people to give thanks for the harvest and the blessings of the past year. In New York, it is celebrated with family gatherings, large meals, and community events. Many New Yorkers volunteer at food banks or shelters to help those in need. The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, held in New York City, is a major annual event with thousands of participants and millions of viewers.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Christmas Day (December 25)
Date: December 25
Type: Federal Holiday
Description: Christmas Day celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ and is one of the most widely celebrated holidays in New York. The day is marked by family gatherings, religious services, gift-giving, and festive meals. New York City is famous for its Christmas decorations, particularly the Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree and the holiday window displays along Fifth Avenue. Many communities hold events to mark the day, and charitable organizations often host events to support those in need.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
State-Specific Holidays in New York
In addition to the federal holidays, New York has a few state-specific holidays that reflect the state’s unique history and heritage. These holidays often commemorate important moments or figures that have shaped the state.
New York State Day (April 30)
Date: April 30
Type: State Holiday
Description: New York State Day commemorates the anniversary of the founding of New York state, recognizing its significance as one of the original thirteen colonies. The holiday reflects on the state’s history and contributions to the formation of the United States. Although it is not as widely observed as other state holidays, it is recognized in local communities with educational programs and historical exhibits.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Indigenous Peoples’ Day (Second Monday in October)
Date: Second Monday in October
Type: State Holiday
Description: Indigenous Peoples’ Day is an alternative to Columbus Day that celebrates the cultures, histories, and contributions of Native American communities. In New York, this holiday holds particular significance given the state’s large indigenous population. The day is marked with events, educational programs, and ceremonies that honor the Native American heritage and provide a platform for reflection on the treatment of indigenous peoples throughout history.
Time Off:
- Public sector employees: Typically have the day off.
- Private sector employees: Varies depending on employer policies.
Public Holiday Table in New York
Below is a table summarizing the public holidays in New York and the time off granted to public and private sector employees.
| Holiday | Date | Public Sector Employees Time Off | Private Sector Employees Time Off |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Yes | Varies |
| Martin Luther King Jr. Day | Third Monday in January | Yes | Varies |
| Presidents’ Day | Third Monday in February | Yes | Varies |
| Memorial Day | Last Monday in May | Yes | Varies |
| Independence Day | July 4 | Yes | Varies |
| Labor Day | First Monday in September | Yes | Varies |
| Veterans Day | November 11 | Yes | Varies |
| Thanksgiving Day | Fourth Thursday in November | Yes | Varies |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Yes | Varies |
| New York State Day | April 30 | Yes | Varies |
| Indigenous Peoples’ Day | Second Monday in October | Yes | Varies |
